Laser kuwotcherera: mfundo kanthu ndi ubwino

Kulumikizana zitsulo akhoza kukhala osiyana. Njira yodalirika kupeza kupata ndi okhazikika kugwirizana kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi laser kuwotcherera. Ndi njira imeneyi n'zotheka osati kukwaniritsa mwatsatanetsatane mkulu ndi olondola, komanso kuphatikiza zipangizo ndi mkulu limatsogolera mfundo kapena mkulu warmwater. Short, olamulidwa nthawi limatsogolera ndi pang'ono Sungunulani analoledwa china chotulutsa madera amene njira ochiritsira si abwino.

luso Features

Laser kuwotcherera amakhala mu kuti laser mtengo amapereka mkulu wa ndende mphamvu pa mfundo zomwe awiri alibe upambana ndi micrometers ochepa. Mlingo mphamvu ukufika 10 ~ 8 W / cm2, lomwe ndi yaitali kuposa Mwachitsanzo, ndi Arc. Mphamvu ndende ya laser kuwotcherera angayerekezedwe ndi wa ku elekitironi mtengo (mphamvu ndi za 10 ^ b W / cm2). Koma ngati yotsirizira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu chipinda zingalowe, ndi kuwotcherera laser akhoza ikuchitika ndi aliyense chilengedwe inert mpweya (NKHA _2, Ari) kapena kungoti mpweya. Kumbali ya kasamalidwe, izo ikuchitika mwa dongosolo ndi kuwala. Laser kuwotcherera imagwiridwa mu uthunthu mwachilungamo lonse la zinthu, ndipo zimenezi mkulu-ntchito ndondomeko ya kulumikiza mitundu yonse ya zipangizo, ndi makulidwe a limene akuyamba ku micrometers ochepa mpaka makumi angapo millimeters. Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko imeneyi ndi yovuta kwambiri ndipo alibe chilengedwe ongolankhula chitsanzo kuti anafotokoza mu chidzalo chonse, ndi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto, ndipo kuti ali ndi zifukwa zabwino.

The bwino laser kuwotcherera zitsulo

Mwa ubwino undoubted njira zotsatirazi:

1. ntchito yapamwamba njira imeneyi poyerekeza ndi njira zina.
2. Small zone za zotsatira ikukhudzana amene ali kwenikweni ndi awiri umodzi wokha wa laser. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti apeze njira zamakono mphamvu kwambiri ndipo ductility wa kugwirizana.
3. Tisaletse wa kasamalidwe ndi luso kusamalira kusintha pulogalamu.
4. Zachilengedwe wochezeka. Modern laser kuwotcherera unsembe kumatha kufunika wothandiza zipangizo kuwotcherera ndi fluxes.
5. Luso khalidwe kujowina zitsulo yosiyana.
6. Nthawi zambiri n'zotheka kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo filler.
7. Luso kuwotcherera yovuta kwa malo mwayi.

Kuwotcherera mbali zitsulo ntchito mpweya ndi lasers boma olimba ngati maganizo otsatana ndi nthawi. Ntchito njira imeneyi mwachindunji amadalira kolowera mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, lasers, amene mphamvu mu osiyanasiyana 100-500 W, akhala ntchito kuwotcherera zigawo zikuluzikulu ang'ono-kakulidwe, monga zigawo zikuluzikulu pakompyuta kapena zipangizo zachipatala. chomera A angathe moonetsetsa mlingo wapamwamba mphamvu (mu kilowatt osiyanasiyana) zambiri ntchito ndi makina ndi Optics CHIKWANGWANI. Iwo ali pafupifupi singasiyanitsidwe makampani magalimoto, luso lopanga, shipbuilding ndi mafakitale ena.