Kutentha sitiroko. Kodi ndi mmene kupeŵa?

Chifukwa cha mantha matenthedwe zimakhala zambiri yaitali kukhudzana ndi kutentha pa thupi la munthu wamkulu kapena mwana. A zosiyanasiyana heatstroke ndi kutentha sitiroko, imene kutenthedwa kwambiri kwambiri poyera kwa mutu ndi ubongo. Koma ngati n'zongochedwetsana anaopseza yekha m'chilimwe ndi kutentha sitiroko akhoza kuwapeza nthawi iliyonse chaka m'chipinda unventilated ndi chinyezi otsika ndi kutentha. Koma ambiri, ndithudi, zinthuzo ndi ambiri m'chilimwe.

Kutentha Sitiroko ana komanso akuluakulu, amayamba zovala kwambiri wandiweyani wa zobwera mdima nsalu yofiira, bwino mpweya permeable, amaika zolimbitsa thupi, chinyezi mkulu, chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, kudya.

The chiwopsezo apamwamba kutentha sitiroko anthu ndi kulemera muyeso, komanso amene akudwala matenda aakulu impso, dongosolo mtima. Kwambiri mofulumira overheat ana aang'ono, chifukwa yaing'ono kulemera komanso sitingathe anakhazikitsa matenthedwe dongosolo lamulo. Kutentha sitiroko ndi mwana wa oyamba chaka cha moyo woopsa kwambiri, kuyambira kutenthedwa ndi zambiri mutu ndi moyenera, ubongo. Izi chodabwitsa zosasangalatsa aigwire mwana, ngakhale mu chipinda, ndi theka la ola la dzuwa udzakhala wokwanira kuti kutentha sitiroko mu msewu.

heatstroke Imbaendesa munthu ku mavuto amenewa zosasangalatsa monga kuphwanya magazi, madzi m'thupi ndipo wonongeka ziwalo zina ndi kachitidwe. Anthu okalamba komanso wawauza kupewa kutenthedwa, chifukwa zingakubweretsereni zochitika sizingasinthe monga sitiroko, matenda a mtima, angina ndi mavuto ischemic.

ndi waukulu Kodi zizindikiro za kutentha sitiroko?

Taganizirani zizindikiro khalidwe la ana:

· Udindo wa chisangalalo kwambiri, nseru, kusanza, ankatenthetsa nkhope.

· Kuchuluka thupi kutentha, mpaka madigiri makumi awiri Centigrade, khungu wouma mtima palpitations.

· Nthawi ndi nthawi imfa ya chikumbumtima.

Pafupipafupi osaya kupuma.

· Matenda wa mantha dongosolo - kuona zilubwelubwe, khunyu, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo.

Chizungulire ndi mutu.

· The kufooka, kusakhala ndi mphamvu.

Kodi kupereka thandizo kwa mwanayo?

Choyamba, m'pofunika kuthetsa kukhudzana ndi dzuwa, kuika mwana mu mthunzi.

Malo abwino - kumbuyo miyendo pang'ono anakweza.

zovala zothina n'kofunika yosintha kapena ngati n'kotheka, kuchotsedwa.

Mlengi amene compresses ozizira amtengo pa mphumi pake, m'khwapa, pa subclavian ndi popliteal dera, popeza mu malo awa ndi ziwiya lalikulu.

Perekani zambiri madzimadzi madyedwe, angakhale pang'ono mchere.

Ngati pali kuwonongeka, Akufunika kuti itanani ambulansi, chifukwa pali chiopsezo cha confluence a mwanayo ali chikomokere. Aakulu matenthedwe mantha limodzi ndi kutentha kwambiri (mpaka 42 ° C), nthawi zambiri amapezeka atamwalira mwadzidzidzi. Sad ziwerengero: mwana aliyense chachisanu ndi aakulu kutentha sitiroko, afa.

Kodi kupewa ngozi?

Mu nyengo otentha yotentha, ali osavomerezeka kupita kokayenda pambuyo leveni koloko. Heatstroke sizingagwire mu mthunzi wa mitengo, kumene dzuwa ndi kochepa. Inu sayenera anabala mutu, makamaka kwa ana. N'kofunikanso kuti tibwereze zakudya ndi musadye zakudya mafuta waukulu kutentha. Muzionetsetsa kuti zovala m'banja lanu anali lotayirira, chowala, kuunika kuchokera ku zipangizo achilengedwe. madzi tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa wina ndi theka kawiri kuposa mu nthawi yachibadwa.