Kuika ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi chipinda kunja kuyaka ndi manja ake

Ngati mwaganiza kuti mudzakhala ntchito mbaula ndi nthunzi kuchokera ku chipinda pafupi, ndi kumanga kudzakudikira ndi kuyaka chipinda kunja, muyenera kuganizira momwe muzidzadziwira kuti ali khazikitsa zida zimenezi. Nkofunika kudziwa mmene kusakanikirana mu mpanda kunja ng'anjo. A zambiri aluso akudabwa zimene mufunika kuchita ndi zimene zipangizo zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Kuika ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi ng'anjo kutali kumafuna mapeto a otsiriza mu chipinda lotsatira zikutanthauza kuti pakhoma ayenera kupanga loyamba. Tikuyankhula zokhudza khoma umene umawalekanitsa chipinda kusamba.

Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi yoyenera kwambiri adzakhala kuti mupange bukumaki potsegula gawo ili la khoma ntchito m'tsogolo. Zikhala zophweka kwambiri poyerekeza nthawi yomweyo, ngati pambuyo pa inu kudula benga pa khoma kale inaimika. Komabe, vuto limene pambuyo yomanga kusamba opaleshoni kwa kanthawi, ndiyeno inu adanyerezera kusanduza mbaula, njirayi ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo.

Kusankha kukula otseguka

Ngati inu kwabasi uvuni idzachitike mu kusamba ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja, n'kofunika kusankha mtengo kabowo pakhoma. chizindikiro ichi kudzadalira zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, pakati pawo pali miyeso mafuta njira ya ng'anjo, nkhani zambiri m'tsinde mwa makoma, ndi malamulo a mafuta njira kudzipatula.

Gawo mafuta njira

Ngati mudzakhala khazikitsa ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja, ndikofunika kupereka miyeso ya ng'anjo, womwe ndi kukwera ndi m'lifupi mwake zofunika kwambiri. magawo Amenewa akhale momwe ziriri kwa ntchito mu ndondomeko ya ntchito. Kuya kapena kutalika firebox mwanjira iliyonse sikungawononge kukula otseguka. Komabe, pamene kugula mbaula zitsulo ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja n'kofunika kuganizira kakakulu khoma, imene burner adzakhala kuwonetsedwa. M'pofunika kuwonjezera masentimita 5, amene akhale mtunda ofukula pakati pa chotenthetsera ndi pamwamba khoma. Choncho, kutalika kwa telescopic njira mu zitsanzo osiyana ng'anjo siyana mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera millimeters 160 mpaka 300.

Outputting ng'anjo kudzera yowona kapena njerwa khoma

Kuika ng'anjo mu kusamba ng'anjo ndi kunja kumatanthauza mapangidwe kutsegula mu simenti kapena njerwa khoma, zomwe kudzadalira msinkhu ndipo m'lifupi ng'anjo. Kwa ng'anjo ya osiyana kabowo kukula akhoza zimasiyana masentimita 40 mpaka 60, ndi nkhani kutalika, ndipo mkati masentimita 25 mpaka 50, kuti m'lifupi woona.

Ngati Kutentha zida ng'anjo adzakhala anaika maziko ena, m'pofunika kuganizira. Ndi kukula kwa ng'anjo nkofunika kuwonjezera pa mbali zonse za 10-20 millimeters. Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti pakati pa khoma ndi chimango ayenera kukhala mtunda pang'ono, chifukwa pamene usavutike zinthu imatundumukira.

Ikani kusamba ng'anjo ndi combustor kunja amapereka kudindidwa ndi embedding kutentha zosagwira zotanuka zinthu chilolezo. Monga angachichite chingwe asibesitosi, mchere kapena basalt ubweya. Mwa zina, ngati akufuna njerwa makoma njerwa akalowa, m'pofunika kuti mupewe ng'anjo kumbali zonse za masentimita 10 kapena kuposa. Otsala poyera pamwamba pa mbali zonse kutsekedwa zitsulo pepala, ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zosapanga dzimbiri. Pre mu ukonde ayenera kupanga anatumbula kwa ng'anjo.

Achire wa ng'anjo mwa khoma matabwa

Ngati muli khazikitsa ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja, mungafunike ntchito ndi khoma matabwa. Kungakhale chimango kapena matabwa. Poyamba, izo zidzakhala zofunikira kuti benga pa khoma nachiyika ndi njerwa ndi. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kuwerengetsera ena. Ndi kutalika kwa m'munsi, ngati alipo, ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kukula kwa firebox, ndi ofunika pa nthawi yomweyo kuganizira kutalika kwa mapazi. Pambuyo kusiyana m'lifupi ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa kukuza pamene usavutike. Kuti izi akuwonjezeka 25 masentimita chithunzi njerwa, umene kufalitsa oposa ndi ku mbali zonse ziwiri.

Khazikitsa kusamba uvuni ndi chipinda kunja kuyaka ndi manja ake adzakhala phunziro kwa moto malamulo chitetezo. Chifukwa chaichi mpanda wa firebox ku pamalo amene flammable, ayenera kukhala pa masentimita pafupifupi 25 kapena wamkulu. Kusiyana otsala pakati pa khoma matabwa ndi zomangamanga lembani mfundo kutentha zosagwira.

Malangizo kwa ntchito

Ambiri molondola choyamba kukhazikitsa mbaula, ndiyeno njerwa, ndiyeno kokha pakhoma. Kagwiridwe yemweyo n'kofunika motani m'pofunika oblitsevat kwathunthu mbaula zitsulo. Poyamba obkladyvaetsya ng'anjo lonse pokhapokha ikumangidwa kugawa matabwa.

Mtunda kuchokera pampanda mbali pa mbaula nkhuni woyaka

Pamene munakonza otsegula, m'pofunika kuganizira kutali ndithu ndi khoma mbali ndi zida ng'anjo. Ngati mpanda zachokera pa matabwa kapena Khoma clapboard ndi sizikutetezedwa, ndiye patukirani chotenthetsera ayenera kukhala wolingana millimeters 500. Ngati pali mtundu umodzi kudzipatula pepala zitsulo amene makulidwe 1 millimeter, mtunda akhoza kusanduka 250 millimeters. N'zofunika choncho pamene kutchinjiriza ndi mu mawonekedwe a fibrous pepala sanali kuyaka ikuthandizira simenti.

Ikani kusamba ng'anjo ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja, mtengo wa wochokera rubles 5000, ziyenera kuperekedwa pa mtunda ku mbali khoma 125 millimeters. Izi ndi zoona pamene anapereka ndi kutchinjiriza iwiri, imene ikukhudza ntchito awiri pepala kutentha zosagwira zakuthupi. Chimateteza mapepala usakhala mu kukhudzana ndi khoma. Pakati pawo n'kofunika kusiya mtunda umene uli wofanana 3 cm. Pakuti malaya zitsulo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati thandizo wapakatikati. Mwa zina, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti kutchinjiriza ayenera komanso si amakhudzana ndi pansi ndi denga.

The kutchinjiriza malo kutsogolo kwa firebox ndi

Pamene khazikitsa ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi kuyaka kunja chipinda "Termofor", ndipo ndikofunika kupeza pansi pamaso pa mbaula, m'pofunika kuti choncho, pamene zikhale nkhuni. Kupeza ntchito pepala zitsulo, lomwe lili ndi kukula moti analanda m'lifupi lonse la mafuta ndimeyi pa lamanzere ndi lamanja mbali ndi masentimita 10. Pakhomo firebox ukonde Aziliphimbanso ndi mtunda umene uli wofanana ndi masentimita 40. chinthu ichi bwino kuyala kutchinjiriza, osati kokha kwa malo legkovosgoraemyh, komanso aliyense. Izi adzalola kuti akalandire malo kutsogolo kwa firebox yolimbana nsakali ndi makala waponya. Mwazina, nthawizina ndi zinyalala yachilendo pamene nkhuni tsamba.

zitsulo zishango

Ngati mukuganizira mmene kukhazikitsa mbaula mu kusamba, ogwiritsa mbali anafotokoza m'nkhani ino kungatithandize kuthetsa zolakwika. Ena mauvuni anagulitsa pamodzi ndi pomuteteza zitsulo. Pa unsembe ndi wokhoza m'malo ng'anjo njerwa. Kwa iwo, m'pofunika kudula benga pa khoma, monga momwe zilili ndi njerwa ndi. Pali pansi ndi mbali zowonetsera, amene cholinga kuteteza pansi ndi makoma a moto zotheka. Iliyonse njira anamugwiritsa ntchito mafuta njira ogwiritsa pa khoma, monga mmene zofunika mu nkhani iyi amachita monga kufunika kutsatira malamulo chitetezo moto.

Features ntchito pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa firebox ndi

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita unsembe wa ng'anjo osamba ndi chipinda kuyaka kunja, n'kofunika kuganizira mfundo zina zabwino zonse, chifukwa cha ichi, poyamba pa zonse, kudzadalira chitetezo moto. Ngati ng'anjo waikidwa kukhoma, yotsirizira ayenera kutetezedwa khungu mineritovoy, amene analengedwa pa chimango zitsulo. Pansi wosanjikiza ayenera pabwino wosanjikiza kutchinjiriza, ndi mpweya chotchinga zakuthupi. Kamodzi Ngokhoza kulenga njira yotulukira mu mpanda, m'pofunika zoika njerwa ceramic. Pakati pa njerwa ndi khoma ayenera kuikidwa basalt kutchinjiriza.

Yoika khoma ng'anjo ndi makulidwe ndithu

Ngati kugwira ntchito ndi uvuni, amene ali truncated kunja kuyaka chipinda, n'zotheka kutulutsa unsembe ndiponso achitetezo khoma ndi makulidwe lalikulu. The septum n'kofunika kulenga otsegula, mkati limene alimbane m'chumunicho kagawo kakang'ono, motero m'pofunika ntchito kukongoletsa njerwa. Pamwamba njerwa ayenera kukhazikitsa lathyathyathya jumper kulengedwa kuchokera pepala zitsulo. The makulidwe a yotsirizira zingasiyane mu osiyanasiyana millimeters 8 mpaka 10. Kubwalo la zida ng'anjo makoma ayenera insulated ndi kutentha insulator ndi paroizolirovany. Tisaiwale za liza mineritom. Pamwamba uvuni kwa denga m'pofunika kukonza nsalu yotchinga, kukula kwa amene ayenera 1 X 1 mita. Pakati chishango ndi denga m'pofunika kupereka mpweya kusiyana, kakakulu umene uli wofanana 3 cm.

Kufunika kulenga maziko

Khazikitsa zitsulo ng'anjo mu kusamba ndi manja ake angawauze kufunika kukhazikitsa maziko. Ngati unyinji wa ng'anjo - osati makilogalamu oposa 700, ndi Konzekeretsani osiyana m'munsi si koyenera. Komabe, ngati amaganiza kapangidwe obkladyvat ndi kupereka ake ng'anjo mafilimu, maziko ndiye kuti anafunika. Ngati kulemera ndi zosakwana anati, n'zotheka kuchita joists wabwino ndi gulu olimba, chimene chili chofunika kwa anagona pansi. Pamaso pa maziko kukula kwake ayenera kukhala masentimita lalikulu kuposa 15 kumbali zonse poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa ng'anjo yokha kapena nsalu yotchinga. Izi kwambiri, kuyambira chitetezo - kuposa chilichonse.