Kodi zimenezo ndi kilowatt magetsi mu Moscow? Mitengo ndi njira

Ochiritsira ogula zofuna akukhala zodula. Zimenezi zikukhudza zinthu monga mpweya, madzi ndi, ndithudi, magetsi. Ngati dziko zakonzedwa kuonjezera malipiro, chotero, ndi kuwongolera bwino - ndi chifukwa mwachindunji kwa kulumpha ofanana mu mtengo wa n'zodalirika yachibadwa. Vutoli ali anakhudzanso anthu likulu a. mitengo Moscow kwa magetsi kukula chaka chilichonse, omwe ndi chifukwa taphunzira njira zimenezi.

Magetsi. Price pa kWh (2014)

The lonse gawo mphamvu akukumana ndi mavuto pa mphindi. Izi zimathandiza kuti mitengo mphamvu. Mu Russia, chifukwa m'madera lalikulu m'madera chimanga chosakhwima cha nambala ya vuto lili mu choona kuti aliyense akhoza kupereka mlingo woyenera wa electrification. Anthu a m'midzi yakutali zambiri ntchito magudumu mafuta, mtengo wa amene si kwambiri mwaluso malamulo.

Mu boma lina la zochitika mu likulu.

Mitengo ku Moscow

Kodi zimenezo ndi kilowatt magetsi mu Moscow, n'kosavuta kudziwa. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, mlingo wabwinobwino ndi za 4.5 rubles paola. Komabe, ngati ife zolipiritsa monga usana ndi usiku kusiyana, mowa usiku kwambiri yopindulitsa kwambiri, mlandu rubles 1.1-1.2 chabe pa kilowatt / ola. Mu differentiating m'zigawo zitatu wotheratu semipeak nthawi mtengo Muscovite avareji 3.5 ruble.

Kuli kuposa mtengo adzanyamula anthu ndi masitovu magetsi. Kwa iwo, mtengo wa kilowatt mphamvu Moscow ndi 3.2 okha ruble. Pamene inu kugawanitsa tsiku m'zigawo ziwiri mlingo usiku zosakwana ruble, ndipo pamene analigaŵa m'zigawo zitatu nthawi semipeak ndalama 2,7 rubles.

The watsopano mfundo mitengo

Funso mmene munthu kilowatt magetsi mu Moscow, ndi kobvuta ndi chakuti dongosolo latsopano chikhalidwe zakonzedwa 2014. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, anthu ambiri ogula magetsi nthawi zambiri za yofanana izo. Kuti apulumutse mtengo wonse pa kilowatt magetsi ndi otsika mpaka pakhomo ena. Koma mwamsanga pamene malire izi anafika, phindu yomweyo kuonjezera ndi kangapo. Funso ndi lakuti: kodi ndi bwino kuti anthu?

"Energopaek"

Ngati anthu kale dziko lathu kuzindikira mawu akuti "gawo" ponena za zochepa chakudya, koma tsopano amakhala applicable ndi magetsi. Mu 2014, malinga ndi ntchito tatchulawa chilichonse lathyathyathya malire ndalama mphamvu anatsimikiza, wofanana 70 kW. Kodi zimenezo ndi kilowatt magetsi mu Moscow polingalira m'njira imeneyi? Kudzera polojekitiyi, mtengo pa kilowatt yafupika. Komabe, kamodzi malire kukufika, phindu adzagwa yokhudza ufiti pamaso pa ogula. Pamene choposa 70 kilowatts kuwala si wazimitsa, koma mtengo wa ukuwonjezeka kilowatt / ola pafupifupi 30-35%. Kenako wosasamala chiyembekezo kuti kilowatts zina kudumpha mu kutopa wa gwero yochepa mtengo nthawi 2 kapena 3. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kale mowa kwambiri mphamvu anthu wamba chidafundidwa ndi makampani akuluakulu. Tsopano ntchito yatsopano umakhala ndi ena chilungamo mwa zokwanira ufulu wa zipani.

ziyembekezo

Pamene kwenikweni kupanga lamulo kumene anayamba pa malire a mowa mphamvu ndi aliyense wokhala pa dziko, mabanja ambiri adzakhala ndi kuyamba yopulumutsa. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nthawi yomweyo kuukitsa funso la mowa mphamvu mpaka kalekale ntchito ndichikepe, makomo kuyatsa. Kodi ndi kilowatt magetsi mu Moscow ndi ntchito watsopano, kudzakhala kotheka kuwerengera phindu la zochokera 30% Mwachitsanzo, pa mlingo wa 3.5 rubles pambuyo kutopa phindu malire lidzafika za 4.7 rubles. Choncho, kugula mtengo mpweya, ndi ogula sumapulumutsa, koma m'malo mwake, kutaya - malinga ndi ntchito okhazikika - ndalama zambiri. Komanso, ngakhale maketulo magetsi adzakhala ngati item mwanaalirenji pamene "kutali-ang'ono elektropayka".

Ndipotu mphamvu yaikulu furiji adzatenga za mwa magawo atatu a muyezo okwana. Sikuti kukambirana vuto ndi chakuti ofooka mpweya maola 45 kuti amuphe. multivarka iliyonse kapena mayikirowevu komanso kubweretsa inu kuyandikira pakhomo la kilowatts. Nzika, mpaka ntchito kuwala (mwachitsanzo, usakhale masiku ndi mausiku pa TV), akhoza kugona mwamtendere. Koma mafani zapamwamba yapamwamba ndi mtengo kulipira iwo pa mitengo wokwera.

Kodi zinthu oyamba a lamulo latsopano? Pakadali ndi pansi mwachikondi angapo akuluakulu wamkulu, koma n'zotheka kuti anthu ambiri adzakhala ngati zomveka, ndipo chifukwa chake anayambitsa ku mapeto a 2014.

Choncho, mphamvu ya magetsi mu Moscow, m'mizinda ina ya la Russia, si wotchipa. Pamene mlingo wabwinobwino, ndi za 4.5 rubles pa kilowatt. Mu dongosolo latsopano malamulo amaona malipiro options zina magetsi kudutsa dziko.