Kodi yoopsa hypoxia? Amachititsa. Chithandizo. kupewa

Intrauterine hypoxia ndi limodzi mwa mavuto ambiri anakumana ndi mayi m'tsogolo.

hypoxia Kodi a mwana wosabadwayo? matenda Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti mwana amene ali m'mimba salandira zofunika kuchuluka kwa mpweya kwa iye. Iwo angayambe onse m'kati yachibadwa mimba ndi pa isanayambike ntchito (pachimake mawonekedwe).

Ngati panali kuchepa kwa mpweya mu magawo oyambirira, njira ya mapangidwe mbali zofunika kwambiri mwana akhoza chosemphana yomwe ankatha chifukwa chitukuko cha anomalies zovuta ndi kuvulala. Pafupi kumusiya poyera kuti chiopsezo dongosolo chapakati mantha kwa mwana ndi kukula thupi, pali mwayi kukula retardation. Ana, amene akukumana ndi hypoxia chabe asanabadwe, nthawi zonse kuyang'anira ndi katswiriyu ndi: angathe matenda a mantha dongosolo autonomic, nthawi zina minofu hypertonus, crumb amakhala wosakhazikika ndi Moody, zakudya m'thupi ndi zoipa amagona.

Kodi yoopsa hypoxia, ife tikudziwa kale. Koma palinso ndi kusowa pachimake mpweya, kumene kumachitika kawirikawiri mwadzidzidzi. Pofuna kuthetsa kupanda mwana mpweya zofunika, thupi lake limayamba kugwiritsa ntchito otchedwa njira compensatory, thupi lake kwenikweni amagwira ntchito avale. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mayi woyembekezera akuona wokangalika yogwira mtima kwa mwana. Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthawi yaitali ntchito mode ichi, thupi ofooka wa mwana wosabadwayo sangathe, koma chifukwa popanda mpweya, posakhalitsa chimafa, monga sangathenso kusuntha. Ngati nthawi sakuona dokotala, amene azichititsa zofufuza zonse zofunika, kukonza hypoxia ndi kuthetsa izo, zotsatira zake zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri kwa mayi ndi mwana.

Komabe, pang'ono kudziwa yoopsa hypoxia. No zofunika zochepa zifukwa amene amachititsa kuti pakhale kuphwanya izi. Woyamba ndi zophweka kwambiri - kupanda chitsulo mwazi wa mayi, ali ndi udindo kwa kupanga hemoglobin. Iwo hemoglobin akukamba mpweya ziwalo zonse ndipo zimakhala za thupi. Magazi m'thupi - otsika hemoglobin monga chotsatira cha kupanda chitsulo - ndi chimodzi mwa zomwe zimakonda hypoxia.

Ndithu kuyan'anila pafupipafupi ndi placental kuwombola (kuwombola zakudya pakati pa mayi ndi mwana wosabadwa). Kuwonjezera chosowa zakudya, crumb alandire zochepa mpweya ndi chifukwa iye kugawana.

Kwambiri zotsatira fodya akhoza kukhala pa mimba. Chikonga constricts Mitsempha kusokoneza magazi. Popeza mayi ndi mwana zamoyo ndi yogwirizana, sukhala osati mkazi komanso kwa mwana.

A zosiyanasiyana matenda akuchikazi (kuphatikizapo aakulu) Mwina kuyambitsa hypoxia. Izi mtima matenda, mitsempha ya magazi, Airways, kawirikawiri maganizo, polyhydramnios, kuyan'anila akuwuka kuchokera breech, ndi kudwala kwa chingwe umbilical ndi latuluka, matenda yoopsa. Komanso, chifukwa mwina malformations osiyanasiyana Ndisanaumbidwe lapansi.

Kodi kuchita pamene yoopsa hypoxia? Monga ulamuliro, Moms m'tsogolo matenda pamenepa mu chipatala ndi chipatala. Iwo kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri, ndi yoyenera Inde mankhwala. Mfundo zofunika ndicho kukhala lopumula. Ngati nyengo ndi masabata 28 kapena kuposa, ndipo mphamvu zabwino si anati, gawo cesarean imagwiridwa.

Pali hypoxia yoopsa 1 digiri (mwana kungokhala pamodzimodzi kwa masabata 2), 2. (kwanthawi kwa masabata 2-4) ndi wachitatu (kuposa 4 masabata). Malinga mmene miyeso, chomwe chidzachitike akatswiri akhoza zosiyanasiyana.

Akulankhula za chiyani yoopsa hypoxia, ndi kunena kuti zake kupewa yabwino ndi moyo wathanzi, mowa ndi kusuta fodya, chakudya chabwino, mpweya wabwino. Ndipo, ndithudi, inu nthawi zonse tiyenera kukaona dotolo - yekha adzakhala wokhoza yake kudziwa kuyan'anila ndi kuchepetsa mavuto awo.