Kodi "munthu wokondweretsa" amatanthauzanji? Kodi munthu wachikulire amawoneka bwanji?

Kodi chisokonezo ndi chikhalidwe cha amuna ndi chiyani makamaka? Mwa iwo okha, mawu awa amanyengerera, amakondwera, amatenga chifaniziro chopanda chidziwitso cha munthu yemwe ali ndi khalidwe linalake, khalidwe labwino, mawu osadabwitsa, kuyang'ana. Akazi amangolakalaka kukomana ndi munthu wachikulire, ndipo amuna omwe akufuna kukhala otere. Chokondweretsa kwambiri ndi chakuti palibe ndondomeko yofotokozedwa bwino ya momwe munthu wachikulire amawonera. Aliyense amaika malingaliro awo malingaliro awo, zochitika zawo, ndi zina zotero. Komabe, tiyeni tipitirize kudziwa kuti ndi munthu wotani amene tingamutche chikoka, talingalirani zitsanzo za umunthu wotere ndikuphunzira momwe angakhalire munthu yemwe amadziyandikira yekha.

Charisma ndi chiyani?

M'dziko la sayansi mulibe tanthauzo limodzi kapena ziwiri za lingaliro ili, koma zoposa 60! Ndicho chifukwa chake tikukamba za kusamvana ndi kupitirira. Lingaliro lenileni la "chisangalalo" likuwonekera ku Greece wakale ndipo limatanthauza "mphatso". Izi ndizo tanthauzo lachizolowezi la mawu akuti "chisangalalo". Mwamuna yemwe angathe kufotokozedwa motere ali ndi magnetism. Mu chikhristu, amakhulupirira kuti munthu woteroyo ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu, amapatsidwa mphatso ya Mulungu, ali ndi mphako yapadera. Kulankhula za Chirasha, mawu omwe amamasuliridwa kuti "chisangalalo" adzakhala "okongola."

Nchifukwa chiyani timafunikira chisangalalo?

Munthu wachifundo ndi, monga lamulo, munthu wolimba maganizo, wofuna mwamphamvu, wopambana, ndi kosavuta kuti iye azindikire zolinga zake, amamva bwino pakati pa anthu. Zoonadi, kamodzi pa moyo, mkazi aliyense anakumana ndi woimira kugonana amphamvu, yemwe amaoneka ngati sakuwonekera pa chilichonse - osati mawonekedwe kapena zovala mu zovala, koma amakokera yekha, amachotsa, amafuna kuti azikhala, akulankhulana ndi zina zotero. Uyu ndiye munthu wokondweretsa.

Nthawi zonse, pakhala pali umunthu wopambana ndi wopambana, kwa amene zinthu zonse zimaperekedwa mophweka. Iwo ndi omasuka komanso ophweka kusamalira ngati anthu atatu, ndipo zikwi, iwo ali nawo okha, amamvetsera ndipo amafuna kuwamvera. Awa ndi mafumu, ndi alangizi a magulu onse, ndi ochita masewero. Ngakhale pali zitsanzo zambiri pamene mwamuna satsogolera dziko kapena timu, si bwana wabwino, koma aura pafupi naye ndi matsenga chabe. Azimayi pafupi ndi oimira ena ogonana kwambiri amadzimva kuti ndi otetezeka, otentha komanso omasuka. Ndiyo yemwe munthu wachikulire. Tsopano zikuwonekeratu chifukwa chake khalidweli likufunika ndi chifukwa chake ambiri akufuna kukhala anthu otero.

Max Weber wokhudza munthu wachikulire

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone yemwe ali munthu wachikulire kuchokera pa malo opita ku psychology. Wasayansi wa ndale wa Germany ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo, Weber poyamba adalongosola lingaliro ili kuchokera ku sayansi. Anakhulupirira kuti chisangalalo ndi umunthu wapadera. Zimathandizira kuyang'ana pa maziko a ena munthu wapadera, wodabwitsa yemwe wapatsidwa mphamvu yapadera yomwe sichithawike kwa ambiri.

Malinga ndi lingaliro la Weber, munthu wotere ((mocheperapo mkazi) amatha kutsogolera anthu ambiri, "amawalamulira" ndi mphamvu zina. Lero umunthu wabwino ndi chida chofunikira kwa mtsogoleri wabwino, mtsogoleri yemwe akufuna kutsogolera chidziwitso cha gulu, kuti azigonjera anthu kwa iye yekha. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungakhalire munthu wachikulire, muyenera kudziwa zomwe ayenera kukhala nazo. Za izi ndikulankhulanso.

Makhalidwe a munthu wachikulire

1. Chithunzi chosiyana ndi chapadera. Munthu wotere ali ndi chifaniziro chake chakunja, nkhope yapadera, manja, chiwonongeko, mawu amodzi, mawu.
2. Khalani ndi chidaliro chonse. Uwu ndi khalidwe labwino kwambiri, koma zigawo zake zazikulu ndizokhazikika, kudzipereka, kumveka pakupanga kupanga; Khalani ndi ufulu, ndiko kuti, chizoloŵezi chodziŵika chokhazikika pa mphamvu zanu, osadalira ena; Luso lokhala ndi chidaliro komanso makamaka kulola ena kudziwa malo awo.
3. Chifundo ndi kudziletsa. Ndimatha kulamulira, kulamulira maganizo anu , maganizo anu. Ndimalingaliro, osinthasintha, osakhoza kumvetsera kokha, komanso kumva, kumvetsetsa anthu ena pamlingo wa intuition, kuti "amve".
4. Gallantry, kulemekeza, kusowa khalidwe lokhanza, manja okhwima.

Zachifundo sizinabadwe, zimakhala

Ngati makhalidwe omwe ali pamwambawa sali obadwa mwa inu, ndiye kuti simachedwa kwambiri kuti muyambe kudzigwira nokha. Palibe amene amabadwira nthawi yomweyo kapena wotchuka, koma chuma cha munthu chimatha kukwaniritsa zambiri m'moyo, chinthu chachikulu ndichofuna. Mwachitsanzo, Arnold Schwarzenegger. Iye sanabwere padziko lapansi ndi mapulogalamu a 57 cm! Zonse zomwe tikuziwona lero ndi zotsatira za kugwira ntchito tokha, kuphunzitsa kotopetsa. Inde, ndi mphamvu ya thupi. Koma ndi izo zimapangitsa kusintha kwa maganizo, kulingalira. Mukhoza kuphunzitsa zonse, kuphatikizapo charisma.

Kumbukirani Winston Churchill. Ndili mwana, ndinali ndi thanzi labwino, sindinaphunzire bwino, choncho makolo anga anaganiza zotumiza mwana wanga ku gulu la asilikali. Ndipo nchiyani chinachitika kumapeto? Anamaliza sukuluyi ndi mmodzi mwa ophunzira 12, adayamba kudziphunzitsa yekha, adakhala wokamba nkhani, wolemba nkhani, wolemba nkhani, wolemba ndale wokhudzidwa ndi ndale, wopatsa mphoto zambiri, Prime Minister. Izi zikusonyeza kuti munthu aliyense akhoza kukhala wokondweretsa. Momwe mungagwirire ntchito nokha? Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani? Momwe mungakhalire munthu wachikulire? Tiyeni tione njira zingapo.

"Chithunzi cha munthu wachikondi"

Pangani malo okondweretsa kuti anthu kapena phokoso lisakusokonezeni. Tsekani maso anu, ganizirani ndi kulingalira momveka bwino fanizo la munthu wotero yemwe adzakuchititsani kuyamikira. Si munthu weniweni, ndizo zongoganizira chabe. Ganizirani momveka bwino maonekedwe ake, luso lake lochita zinthu, kuyankhulana, zovala. Ganizirani zinthu zambiri momwe zingathere. Komanso, perekani chithunzi ichi ndi makhalidwe ofunikira, ziganizireni mochita. Musathamangitse kutsirizitsa ntchitoyi, zonse ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'maganizo anu momveka bwino komanso makamaka. Tsopano yesani kumasulira chirichonse mu moyo weniweni.

"Kulamulira maganizo"

Pankhaniyi, mufunika kakhazikika nthawi zonse. Iponyere iyo, ndipo kuchokera ku nambala yosiyidwa tengani katatu. Malingana ndi momwe chiwerengerocho chiliri, muyenera kuteteza mtima wanu. Ngati, mwachitsanzo, "-2", ndiye kuti muyenera kuchotsa malingaliro awiri omwe mukukumana nawo lero (kuchokera kukhumudwa, ulesi, njala, etc.). Ngati muli ndi nambala "1", mosiyana, ganizirani kumverera ndikukula (kudzoza, chimwemwe, chimwemwe, etc.).

"Chisoni"

Tsiku lililonse mukamakambirana ndi munthu musayese kulankhula, koma mverani mwachidwi mawu ake, mau, nkhope, manja, kupuma. Kotero inu mudzaphunzira kumverera ndi "kuwona" dziko la mkati la anthu ena, kumvetsa bwino maganizo awo, zochita.

Kutsiliza

Amuna opambana kwambiri ndi okamba, asayansi, atsogoleri, ndale, ndi ena ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, tonse timamudziwa ngati Mahatma Gandhi. Chikhulupiriro chake chachikulu m'moyo chinali lingaliro la kusasamala. Chisangalalo chake chinapangitsa kuti amutsatidwe ndi anthu, anthu amakhulupirira kuti angathe kuthetsa mikangano mwamtendere, ndipo izi ziri m'gulu lomwe lakumana ndi chiwawa!

Steve Jobs ndi chitsanzo china cha munthu wachifundo. Zolemba zake zikuwerengedwa kuposa zolemba komanso otchuka kwambiri. Anakhala wamalonda wopambana kokha chifukwa cha umunthu wake wamphamvu komanso mphamvu zake zamkati. Anakhulupilira kuti munthu sangathe kupambana pokhapokha atapunthwa ndikulephera. Izi zimamukwiyitsa munthuyo. Ngati mukulakwitsa, yesani njirayi, osati maphunziro! Tsatirani lamulo ili, khalani ndi kukhala okondweretsa!