Kodi matenda a basal cell amachitidwa bwanji ku Germany?

Basaloma (kapena basal cell carcinoma ya khungu) ndi kachigawo kakang'ono ka matenda omwe amakhudza khungu, ndilo gawo lachilendo pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ovuta. Matendawa samaphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa metastasis, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli awonjezeke. Kawirikawiri, anthu omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 50, mosasamala kanthu za kugonana, amavomerezedwa ndi abambo.

Zina mwa mitundu ya khansarayi ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi nodular, nodular-ulcerative, yosalala (sclerosing) ndi ya basal cell.

Pazinthu zonse zotchulidwa za mtundu wopangidwa, mawonekedwe ambiri ndiwo nodular. Kuchokera pamenepo, kukula kwa mitundu ina ndi kotheka.

Basal cell carcinoma a khungu (basal cell), amapita pang'onopang'ono. Poyamba, phokoso limapezeka pakhungu (maonekedwe ake sali limodzi ndi ululu, sizimamuvutitsa munthu), ndiye kuti pamwamba pake zimayamba kuphulika. Patapita nthawi, node imayamba kukula kukula, kuphatikizapo mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba.

Zotsatira za matendawa zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri, koma ndizoopsa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati matendawa akupezeka, n'zomveka kufunsa kwa katswiri wodziwa bwino kuti apeze mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, chifukwa selo ya basal ingasokoneze moyo wa munthu.

Amadziŵika bwino pochiza basal cell carcinoma ku Germany

Njira yowonongeka kwambiri pochiza basal cell carcinoma ku Germany ndi yopenda mozama, yomwe wodwalayo amaipidwa ndi kuponyedwa. Musanayambe kutenga zinthuzo, pamwamba pake ya mapangidwe amachotsedwa pamwamba pa chotupacho. Mofananamo, kuyezetsa magazi kwa wodwalayo komanso kusanthula kwake kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati kuli kotheka, mabungwe azachipatala ku Germany amachititsa MRI, computed tomography, komanso m'mabvuto ovuta - kuphatikizapo PET-CT.

Njira zothandizira basal cell carcinoma ku Germany

Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira khansara ku Germany, monga:

- Kupatsirana kwa mpweya (chifuwacho chimayambitsidwa ndi miyeso ya X-ray yochepa);

- Laser mankhwala (kuchotsa basal cell ndi laser beam);

- Kuphatikizapo mankhwala (m'zigawo pamene matendawa ayambitsidwa mozama, kapena ngati akubwezeretsanso): chotupacho chimayambitsidwa, kenako - kuchotsedwa;

- kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala a cryogenic (ndondomeko yomwe neoplasm imakhala yozizira mpaka kutentha madigiri 20);

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira mankhwala (zotsatira pa neoplasm ya mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepa).

Chithandizo cha basal cell carcinoma ku Germany chimadalira pa siteji ya matendawa. Ngati matendawa amanyalanyazidwa, gwiritsani ntchito njira zothandizira.

Popeza kuti maselo a basal sali otupa, njira yogwiritsira ntchito maselo a basal ku Germany sagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza.

Pali mitundu yambiri yochiritsira ya basal cell carcinoma ku Germany, mwachitsanzo, photodynamic action - njira ya mankhwala ndi akazioma, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuwala, mpweya ndi mankhwala. Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala a photodynamic amagwirizana ndi quanta ndi photons, zomwe zimabweretsa chiwonongeko cha maselo a khansa.

Kusankha njira yothandizira basiolyoma ku Germany kumayambitsanso mwachindunji ndi matenda, malo ake ndi malo a malo odabwitsa a khungu.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chisankho cha basal cell carcinoma ku Germany ndi kusankha kwa mankhwala ovuta kwambiri kwa wodwala komanso njira ya munthu.