Kodi manda Esenina? The chipilala pa manda a Esenina

Mu kumpoto, kumadzulo kwa Moscow, pafupi Krasnopresnenskaya Zastava Square ndi manda, lomwe lili kwa zaka zambiri imodzi zokopa waukulu likulu. Apa m'manda oimba, zisudzo, akatswiri a zojambulajambula, olemba ndi masewera basi. Koma wotchuka kwambiri ndi lodziwika bwino malo kumanda, mwina ali m'manda a Esenina.

chipilala

Zowawa Ulemerero "pohabnika ndi achinyamata okhaokha" akuthamangitsa wolemba ndakatulo pambuyo pa imfa yake. Ife tombstones ndi kupitirirabe kwa munthu kuzindikira ndi manda ngati malo oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chakumwa zakumwa. Iwo mokweza amaloweza ndakatulo ndi kunena nthano zambiri. Koma apa osachepera anachezeredwa ndi mafani ndi tingachipeze powerenga Russian ndakatulo ndi cholinga kulemekeza chikumbukiro cha chete chete.

Kodi manda Esenina? Pa funso limeneli kuyankha ngakhale munthu amene poyamba pa zaka Moscow manda. Msewu wopita chikaonekera pafupifupi mlendo. Koma munthu sangathe akamadutsa chipilala Yesenin. Tiyenera kuyenda motsatira Njira pakati, ndi chipilala kuti fano tsitsi ndakatulo, chidwi.

Yaima monga moyo, manja ake anawoloka, mu wamba shati ... Ndipo aang'ono kwambiri. Pamene inu muyang'ana pa izo kachiwiri kumbukirani momwe msanga, ngakhale yowala kwambiri moyo wake Mlakatuli wa namatetule ku Ryazan hinterland.

Kodi kumeneko?

Pezani Vagankovsky manda yosavuta. M'pofunika kupeza siteshoni okwerera sitima "Ulitsa 1905", ndi kale pamene kusiya galimoto, zipilala, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro.

Pambuyo exiting ndi underpass muyenera kuyenda mu msewu zapitazi nyumba December Grand. Ndipo mphindi zisanu kenako maso Mpingo wa Kuuka.

Mu gawo ili mbiri ya Moscow zachilendo m'mlengalenga ulamuliro. Mzimu wa wowerengeka ndakatulo ndi monga mpweya impregnated. Ndipo ngakhale kupita kumanda, mudzamva kujambula ndi mawu mawu Vysotsky. Pothawirapo wotsiriza anapeza ndakatulo, amene ntchito amakondedwa anthu wamba, koma amene zinali zomvetsa chisoni n'kusokoneza molawirira kwambiri. A amathamanga mlatho dzina la wamkulu, pakati pa manda - Esenin. Atatha kudutsa izo, inu mukhoza kuwona nsangalabwi chipilala, chosonyeza mnyamata lagolide munthu. Ichi ndi manda a Esenina.

Mbiri ya kumanda

Pa mapeto a XVIII m'ma kunja kwa mzinda wa Moscow, amene m'masiku amenewo anali akadali tauni yaing'ono, mudzi anapanga Chatsopano Vagankovo. Izo zinali ndiye analenga manda a Muscovites mayina, dzina lake polemekeza m'mudzi.

Manda woyamba pa manda Vagankovsky a anthu a Moscow, amene anafa pa nthendayo. Mu zaka wotsatira, palinso m'manda anthu wamba osauka. Manda a oimira gulu la anthu osauka tsopano ili mu gawo akale malo awa. Kenako kachisi anamangidwa, ndipo m'kupita kwa manda Vagankovsky kukhala malo oti adzaike maliro, koma ngati kudzikundikira zipilala mbiri.

maliro Esenina

tsiku lomaliza chisanu mu 1925 apo anamangidwira mtanda pa adali masiku a moyo ndi dzina lake - SERGEY Aleksandrovich Esenin. kumanda, manda ankakhala ndi anthu. Malinga ndi mboni, kotero sitinali m'manda ndakatulo aliyense Russian. Kuwonjezera mafani zambiri kukatsanzikana "wolemba ndakatulo lotsiriza la m'mudzi," kunabwera achibale ndi mabwenzi. Uko kunali Galina Benislavskoy. M'masiku amenewo sizinali mu Moscow.

Pali chiphunzitso malinga ndi zimene wolemba ndakatulo sadzipereka kudzipha, koma anaphedwa ndi NKVD. amanena kuphunzira ndi Edward Hlystalova, wofufuza imfa Esenina. Koma umboni wa Baibulo la kupha mafani wa zapamwamba Russian ndipo anaganiza amanena chakuti Yesenin anaikidwa kumanda, koma osati kwa mpanda wake. Ansembe amati anaganiza chifukwa chenicheni cha imfa ndipo anavomera kuwerenga m'manda a womwalilayo. Koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti maliro chinachitika mu 1925. Akuluakulu anavomera kuonetsetsa kuti manda a ulemu. Mfundo, kani, ndichoti munali anagwirizana zaka mafunso amenewa, koma ansembe. mwambo A la kuzikwirira kudzipha pa mpanda manda aiwala.

nthano

Kumanda Esenina kuti Vagankovsky manda ndi imodzi mwa malo anapita. Ndipo chotero palibe mphekesera ndi nthano ndi sanachite. Malinga ndi alendo kawirikawiri kumanda, manda Esenina nthawi anachezeredwa ndi mzimu mu amati wamkazi. Specter ndi usiku ndipo mwakachetechete ataima pa chipilala cha. Ndipo amene aona kapena amakhulupirira linakhalapo, ndithudi ndi Galina Benislavsky.

Galina Benislavsky

Pafupi ndi chipilala Yesenin Galina Benislavsky apuma - mkazi amene sanali andakatulo ndimaikonda, koma pathologically okhulupirika kwa iye. chaka A pambuyo pa imfa yake pa manda m'chipululu pa manda ake omwe iye anadzipha, kusiya cholemba kudzipha. Pa tombstone kakang'ono kolembedwa mawu a m'kalata Esenina analankhula Benislavskoy.

Kumanda Esenina - mmodzi wa manda wotchuka mu manda Vagankovsky, koma chifukwa pali nthawi zonse maluwa atsopano. Pofuna kupeza malo, kumene mapulusa a ndakatulo, monga kupita kumanda zokwanira. Njira ingasonyeze aliyense. Pa tsiku la imfa ndakatulo anadutsa pafupifupi zaka, koma chipilala wake "sikapola njira anthu."