Kodi agwirizane makoma pulasitala ndi manja ake?

Kukonza - nkhani wosakhwima ndipo amafuna njira udindo. Kuti yaitali watsopano, pamene anali akuthamanga kuchita chilichonse bwino. Mayikidwe a mpanda - imodzi mwa ntchito zofunika kwambiri ndi zovuta kukonzedwa. Izi ambiri anachita ndi pulasitala. Koma ngati simukufuna kuitana mfiti, ndi woyamba bwino kupeza momwe bwino agwirizane kukhoma ndi pulasitala. Kuchita chirichonse chimodzimodzi, muyenera kuganizira ndi kukaonana ndi anthu wodziwa. Kuti mudziwe mmene agwirizane makoma ndi kumata, kulongosola nkhani.

A pang'ono za zinthu

Pulasitala - ndi matope zochokera gypsum, laimu kapena simenti ndi mchenga. Ndi woyera ndi mtundu. Ntchito kumaliza. Ngati ndi zokongoletsera, ndi gawo lotsiriza la kukonza.

Ngati ndi phokoso kapena kumatira, matenthedwe kapena wapadera, ndiye m'pofunika kumata pamwamba pa mapepala khoma kapena kujambula liza utoto kwa mkati kapena kunja pamalo (kugonjetsedwa kwambiri kwa chinyezi, kutentha, ultraviolet kunyezimira ndi mphepo).

Pamaso mmene agwirizane makoma a pulasitala, muyenera kusankha zoyenera pa ntchito yanu.

mitundu ya zokutira

Kukongoletsa pulasitala ali mitundu angapo:

• textured;
• structural;
• Venetian.

Woyamba mitundu iwiri kupanga pamwamba akhakula, chifukwa cha zimenezi zimatchedwa "mpumulo". Ndiyeno iwowa chimakwirira khoma wosanjikiza mwangwiro yosalala ndi kuvumbitsira kusalaza.

Malinga ndi applicable kumangako pulasitala mankhwala lagawidwa:

• akiliriki (waukulu pophika - acryl utomoni, mfundo nyumba wakhala mkulu elasticity, akhoza utoto mtundu uliwonse, koma kokha anagulitsa monga chotsirizidwa, ndipo mwangozi UV cheza mofulumira akamasintha amasokonekera);
• mchere (yotsika mtengo mawonekedwe osakaniza, zochokera simenti, zikunenedwa bwino analekerera ndi dzuŵa, ndi oyenera zipinda ndi chinyezi mkulu ndi misewu, koma ndi mantha kuwonongeka makina ndi amphamvu madzi kuthamanga);
• silikoni (ndipamene cholimba wosanjikiza m'menemo binder chigawo ndi utomoni kupanga opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mix wokonzeka ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kugonjetsedwa ndi kuwonongeka ndi poizoni ntchito kuphimba makoma mu malo aliwonse ndi panja, T K ..);
• silicate (madzi galasi zomwe tikuphunzira bwino madzi repellency ndi kukana kuti cinoni ndi kuvunda, ndi mtundu yodalirika ya ❖ kuyanika ukhoza popanda kukonzanso zaka 30).

Kodi pulasitala agwirizane pakhoma, aliyense kudzisankhira yekha pa maziko a makhalidwe a chuma padziko, komanso zipinda. Aliyense wa pamwamba ndi zachilengedwe otetezeka.

Kukonzekera makoma

Ntchito pa mayikidwe anachita pambuyo munapanga ntchito yonse atagona zingwe magetsi, mapaipi ndi zina zipangizo. Musanayambe agwirizane ndi kumata khoma, muyenera kuchotsa iwo kuchokera wosanjikiza wakale wa wallpaper utoto ndi zipangizo, ndi kusalaza pamwamba. Izi zikhoza kuchitika kudzera mwa njira yapadera ndi spatula komanso nyumba zikopa.

Kenako, muyenera kuonanso makoma kwa monyanyira aliyense ndi verticality. Kuthetseratu roughness akhoza adasonkhananso kwa gululi zitsulo, amene anaphatikiza padziko kudzera mwa misomali. Ndiponso, choyamba zofunika kuyeretsa kuchokera ku dothi ndi fumbi, mwinamwake osakaniza amangokhala kumugwira.

Ngati khoma chidafundidwa ndi pulasitala, muyenera angaipezere ndi nyundo matabwa, kudziwa za madera kumene ali lagged kuseri kwa mpanda, ndi kuchotsa mu malo awa kwathunthu. Ngati ❖ kuyanika padziko ndi losweka, iwo ikhoza kuchapidwa ndi burashi achinyezi. Koma nkhungu lonse (ngati) ayenera kwathunthu kuchotsedwa limodzi ndi mbali ya ❖ kuyanika, chifukwa mukatero udzapitirizabe kukula kuwononga ❖ kuyanika.

Pambuyo kuti muyenera kuchitira pamwamba ndi phunziroli, amene salola woyamba kuyamwa chinyontho kwa pulasitala. Pambuyo phunziroli ndi wauma kwa mapeto wangwiro ndi apamwamba ayenera yokutidwa ndi khoma putty kuti athe agwirizane kukhoma ndi pulasitala. Iwo chogulitsidwa mawonekedwe ufa malamulo ndi madzi kapena ngati okonzeka Kusakaniza, amene anagwira ntchito mwachindunji pa khoma ndi spatula a. Makamaka zofunika kusunga magawo onse a lokonzekera, ngati wosanjikiza chomaliza - .. Kukongoletsa pogona, mwachitsanzo si kubisa zina zolakwika pamwamba pake, ngati kuti sanali ankachitira.

Chofunikanso

Pulasitala ndi putty - ndi zosakaniza awiri osiyana. Anthu ambiri kusokoneza anthu kapena sindikuwona kusiyana. Woyamba cholinga pokonza pamwamba lalikulu, ndipo chachiwiri - kuti vuto yaing'ono (ming'alu, matabwa, etc ...).

Yang'anani verticality

Musanayambe agwirizane ndi kumata khoma, muyenera kupeza momwe yosalala pamalo choimirira. Izi zachitika m'njira zambiri, kwa omanga akatswiri ndi zokongoletsera pali zida wapadera chipangizo kuti kupereka zotsatira zolondola. Kunyumba, mungagwiritse ntchito molunjika njanji kutalika kwa pansi denga kapena chowongolera. chida chotero ayenera kukhala mwangwiro molunjika ndi kupinda. Angatenge ntchito yomweyi kukhoma, ndipo kusiyana pazipita pakati pawo zidzatanthauza pazipita anakhumba mayikidwe wosanjikiza zakuthupi.

njira ndi chingwe chowongolera penapake zovuta. M'pofunika azikagogoda msomali pafupi denga, atamangirira zingwe ndi katundu ndi zowoneka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo kuona ngati khoma ndi mzere kufanana kwa wina ndi mzake.

kusalaza pulasitala

Pamene onse a ntchito yapita yatha pamaso makoma agwirizane ndi pulasitala, m'pofunika kukonzekera osakaniza. Kodi kudzala pulasitala, amene chogulitsidwa mawonekedwe ufa, kwalembedwa pa ma CD. Ngati munagula okonzeka zopangidwa, ndiye kutsatira zinthu yosungiramo, mwinamwake izo mwamsanga kufota. Komanso spatula chilongosoko amatulutsa kunsi ndi chida amatchedwa "ulamuliro" agwirizane ❖ kuyanika. Ngati ayi, mukhoza kuchita izo zipangizo zina, koma sadzatero chimodzimodzi.

Pa ntchito, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zodzitetezera - maonekedwe ena ndi Goggles kupewa wina akapuma fumbi kapena utsi (kungakhale ziwengo). Ndipo kuganizira ndi makulidwe pazipita wosanjikiza ntchito - ndi kutchulidwa pa ma CD, ndi zopangidwa osiyana angakhale osiyana.

mayikidwe a plasterboard

Pali njira zingapo agwirizane khoma popanda pulasitala. Nthawi zambiri amachita njira operekedwa ntchito drywall. Plasterboard - ndi makatoni pepala 2, pakati limene gypsum youma. Salola chinyezi komanso amasunga mawonekedwe bwino kwa nthawi yaitali. Wokwera pa mbiri zitsulo kapena zomatira ogwiritsa. Matabwa pakati pa mapepala mortars bwinobwino. Koma zimakhala zosavuta glued mapepala khoma kuposa pamalo ena, makamaka konkire. Ubwino wa njira ndi ndalama m'munsi pa nthawi, nyumba pang'ono zakhudzana ndi kuthekera kuti agwirizane kukhoma ndi monyanyira iliyonse.

Koma ulinso kuipa: ndi drywall sangathe ntchito zipinda yonyowa ndi panja, n'zovuta anagona matailosi, ndiko nayenso yosalala, ndi cementitious zomatira kungakhale kovuta kugwirabe ... Palinso bwino ntchito drywall mu malo aang'ono a malo, chifukwa zimatengera pa danga.

zithunzi mayikidwe

Mpanda akhoza limagwirizana zowoneka. Pankhaniyi sikutanthauza ntchito yawoyi padziko lonse, n'zotheka agwirizane pamwamba ndi kusokonezeka yomanga ndi kokha pa mphambano za denga. Ndipo pamene liza plinths ali glued pa ngodya yolondola bwino kuti zowoneka aligns makoma.

Kodi agwirizane khoma pambuyo pulasitala, ngati n'koyenera

Atayanika nthawi zimadalira makulidwe ❖ kuyanika. Choncho, wosanjikiza makulidwe a za 1-3 mamilimita youma masiku 1-2, koma pulasitala kuwamaliza kunja makoma a 5-10 mamilimita akhoza anachedwa kwa mwezi, imene ❖ kuyanika ndi mouma.

Ngati pulasitala khoma anali kukwaniritsa sitepe isanafike kupenta kapena gluing wallpaper ndiye pambuyo atayanika n'zotheka kuti ayeretse yomanga sandpaper (sandpaper). Udzachotsa zolakwa zonse ndi kupanga mwangwiro athyathyathya khoma, ngati sizinali choncho. Chinthu chachikulu - musati overdo izo, kuti kufufuta kwambiri.

Ngati pulasitala zokongoletsera, ndi zikulilima angachichite sandpaper, koma mosamala kwambiri ndipo kokha pa pakufunikira, T. Kwa. Mukhoza kufufuta mtundu wosanjikiza ndi kukhala kuphimba kachiwiri. Ngati nkhaniyo muli tchipisi nsangalabwi ndi zina zina kulenga monyanyira, ndi processing zina si chofunika.