Khololo Pond - zinsinsi ndi zinsinsi za Moscow

Imodzi mwa madera ambiri enigmatic ndi chinsisi cha Moscow - khololo mchere. Malo awa chokhala ndi nthano zambiri ndi nthano. Chilengedwe cha ulemerero kuthandiza wolemba MA Bulgakov, yemwe ankakhala ku Sadovaya 10 - ambiri kuposa kamodzi mobwerezabwereza wosafa buku "Mphunzitsi ndi Margarita" Choncho anafika ku Moscow, kuyesera kuzibweretsa izo apa.

Mbiri mayiwe a khololo limayamba kale kwambiri. Kamodzi pa nthawi m'dera anali dambo Mbuzi (pokumbukira naye anam'patsa dzina lakuti Big ndi Small Kozikhinskiy Kozikhinskiy kunjira). Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi, malo awa anali okhala mabishopu, Joachim. Ndiye panali kuthetsa banjalo.

amatunga atatu, amene kenako unkadziwika Mkulu wa Mabishopu kukula nsomba khololo ikhadakumbwa. Mwatsoka, mpaka tsopano moyo kamodzi, koma kuli mutu ena akuti Trohprudnogo Alley. Nkhondo itatha, zikwi zana limodzi eyiti m'chaka pa m'mayiwe mabishopu, umalimbikitsa "ndi moyo," Russian ndakatulo Ivan Dmitriev. Iye anakhala kumeneko zaka makumi awiri.

Kumuona Zhukovsky, Karamzin, Gogol, Pushkin, Baratynsky. Khololo amatunga kuti rink anabwera Ln Wandiweyani. Aakazi anabweretsa apa yenda momyata. Lililonse yozizira, chidawoneka wokongola zachilengedwe ayezi rink. Amuna ambiri ikulu a khololo mchere. Siketing'i rink anali malo chokumanako. Apa onse anali kusangalala ndi osasamala.

Suli kutali m'mayiwe khololo anali ndakatulo kwambiri Vladimir Mayakovsky, apa yozizira anakhala mu Moscow Alexander Blok. Nearby anakhala mafumu lonse la Russian zisudzo wotchuka Sadovsky. Suli kutali ndi iwo anali katswiri wa zisudzo ndi woimba Lidiya Ruslanova. Izi si ndandanda ya anthu otchuka amene ankakhala mu gawo ili la Moscow.

Mu Soviet Union, khololo amatunga kuti (ngakhale anapanga pofuna) anadzatchedwa Waupainiya. Mwamwayi, dzina sanakangamire. Khololo amatunga, onse kalelo ndi lero ali kunyumba kwa osankhika ndi, pali anthu odziwika ndi bwino.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa malo otchuka wa Moscow. Pafupi kwambiri Tverskaya, Munda mphete, ndi Moscow Soviet Theatre ndi Theatre pa Malaya Bronnaya. Popeza 2003, m'mayiwe khololo ndi chinthu cholowa dziko. boma amateteza paki, dziwe ndi hema. Kutacha pulani mtima wofuna kumanganso wa chigawo mbiri. Pakali pano, ena mwa ntchito, koma kumanganso siinamalizidwe. Pabwalopo, chipilala IA Krylov, anamanga malo osewerera zabwino. Bwino kutsukidwa dziwe, nsomba chinayamba. Kwa zaka zingapo pa khololo amatunga ayezi rink.

Mu 1999 anakonza kukhazikitsa chipilala kuti Bulgakov ndi ngwazi wake buku. Kudera limeneli wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu Moscow. M'nyengo yozizira mukhoza kuchezera wotchuka siketing'i rink "khololo Pond", ndi m'chilimwe kudyetsa abakha ndi swans pa dziwe.

A paki ya mahekitala 2.2. dziwe kuya - mamita 2.5. Inkakhala pa dera la chigawo cha Moscow Presnensky. adiresi wake - Big Mkulu wa Mabishopu kanjira 7/1. Bwerani ku malo umenewu, kuyendayenda mwa makwalala pamthunzi, akunja mbiri.