Katiriji osakwatiwa ndalezo chosakanizira: mitundu, kukula, unsembe ndi kukonza

M'zaka zaposachedwapa zatchuka kwambiri osakwatiwa-ndalezo Muzikonza mipope kwa osambira ndi tisadwale. Koma ine ndikukumbukira nthawi pamene zogulitsa munkakhala akakhale opanga Crane Books. Tsopano zinthu zasintha ndi cranes latsopano, kuti mukaone kwathunthu atsopano. Komabe, ngakhale izi zonse luso si m'thupi zisaonongeke. Ndipo chifukwa cha inu kusintha katiriji kwa chosakanizira osakwatiwa-ndalezo. Chotero tsoka ndi, posapita nthawi amatipeza vuto njira zonse luso: akale ndi atsopano!

Koma chosakanizira, ndiye pali kusankha pang'ono kapena m'malo gawo zosalongosoka, ndipo ngati izi sizingatheke, muli kugula faucet latsopano. zipangizo zamakono zili ndi dongosolo losavuta, ndi zida zosinthira amagulitsidwa iliyonse sitolo m'deralo ndipo pa mtengo wololera.

Nkhani nkhaniyi tiyeni tifufuze momwe zosavuta ndi kupanga kukonza wa chosakanizira cha lokha, koma pa nthawi yomweyo kupeza momwe yabwino ntchito mavavu amenewa. Zambiri amapezeka mu nkhani iyi, mbali ndi anthu amene sindimakonda zachilendo. Koma choyamba ganizirani zimene mitundu kupereka msika wamakono.

zosiyanasiyana akakhale opanga

Modern Faucet ndi khitchini ndi mitundu iwiri, malingana ndi zomwe katiriji ndi umodzi-ndalezo chosakanizira wokwera mu nyumba ya:

• mpira;
• ceramic.

Mpira mavavu si wotchipa, ndi iwo mwamsanga kuvala zisindikizo labala, ndi iwo ali kovuta kukonza. Chotero chosakanizira ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse. Ngati si ntchito nthawi yaitali pakati pa mpira ndi chisindikizo hermetic popangidwa ndi limescale, imbaenda jamming. Pankhaniyi, kulephera kwa chosakanizira - izo ndi nkhani nthawi. Mwina ndiye chifukwa chake kupanga mavavu awa sali anakhazikitsa mwaunyinji.

Koma pamene mavavu ngati Anzanu akutsikira mwangwiro anasamutsa ndipo anapitiriza kuthamanga kukakhala. Komanso, iwo sali tcheru khalidwe madzi, choncho musawope inclusions pano mu madzi.

Ceramic katiriji kwa chosakanizira osakwatiwa-ndalezo, mosiyana, ali ndi mtengo angakwanitse kwambiri, ngakhale kuti ndi wautali kuposa analogue ozungulira ndi odalirika kwambiri. Akhozanso osiyana, zochokera:

• awiri;
• kutalika;
• mpando gawo;
• Tsinde kutalika (nthawi zina).

Mogwirizana ndi kusintha kwa katiriji akale kukhala kwathunthu zofanana ndi gawo latsopano. Kuti tichite zimenezi, gawo zosalongosoka ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi naye ku sitolo kumene anagula chitsanzo anapatsidwa ndi chinthu chofunika.

The kuipa makatiriji ceramic monga kudziwa khalidwe madzi. The particles chabwino cha mchenga kapena makulitsidwe bwanji zinthu monga abrasive, imbaenda breakage. Komabe, drawback izi zikhoza kulipidwa poonetsa Zosefera makina.

Kodi mpira joystick

Mpira khitchini faucet ndalezo limapangidwa chinthu zochotseka wa mawonekedwe zozungulira, amene ali dzenje mkati, opukutidwa ndi kuikidwa mu katiriji wamanja. Iwo ali mabowo atatu pamene lotengeka, amakhala osiyana, iwo lifanane ndi maenje a chosakanizira nyumba.

Kuti ndi amalandira madzi ozizira ndi otentha ndi kusanganikirana kumachitika mkati mpira. Chifukwa, choncho kupanga mukhale chopondapo, zomwe nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kulephera kwa chosakanizira cha.

Kapangidwe ka katiriji ceramic

mtundu wina wa katiriji ali mu dongosolo ake ochepa mbale ceramic, amene sonication. Chifukwa yeniyeni akupera Machining mbali chofunika kusalala zimatheka ndi bwino ntchito zawo kali pafupi wina ndi mnzake. Komanso mmoyo yosalala ndi chete kayendedwe ka zimbale ceramic mu nthawi yonse ya opaleshoni.

mbali izi zili pamwamba pa ena, ndi ndime ya dzenje madzi. The mbale m'munsi ndi sankalimbana nafe anakonza katiriji, ndi chapamwamba makina ndipo olumikizidwa kwa ndodo kulamulira. Nthawi iliyonse, kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi-ndalezo chosakanizira kwa limalephera, zimbale ceramic ali osamukira wachibale wina ndi mzake, imbaenda mwangozi tsankho kapena wathunthu mabowo. Motero madzi uli wosakanizika, kukhala ofunda. Ankalamulira madzimadzi kuthamanga amapangidwa kupita mbale pamwamba.

Kawirikawiri pansi pa katiriji anaika mu Zisindikizo mphira kuti kutayikira. ceramic A amaperekedwa kwa kasungidwe ngati strainer wa mauna zitsulo kuti akuchedwa chabwino fumbi, amene atseka mbale dzenje. Mu makatiriji ena, osati awiri, koma atatu, amene makina mbale - pafupifupi. mavavu oterowo ndi zogwirizana ndi mapaipi ndi otsika kuthamanga opaleshoni. Kusakaniza madzi chimachitika mu chosakanizira nyumba, osati interm mbale. mavavu amenewa kungoti yabwino yothetsera, ngati si yafupika kuthamanga madzimadzi.

Mwa njira, katiriji kwa chosakanizira osakwatiwa-ndalezo akhoza kukhala mbali ndipo sanali. Yotsirizira imakhala yokha magawo awiri (chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi).

Kuipa akakhale opanga osakwatiwa-ndalezo

Mu dziko lathu, zikuoneka kuti palibe chinthu chimodzi, amene akanathandiza ubwino olimba ndi kuipa kwathunthu kwina? Chosakanizira, ngakhale chotero omasuka, osati zosiyana:

• mu akakhale opanga ngati (ngati mpira) mphira zisindikizo zisathe mwamsanga;
• mavavu sachedwa clogging chifukwa cha zimene zimachitika cholakwika;
• mu zitsanzo mtengo pambuyo nthawi zina ntchito Zimakhala zovuta kupeza chofunika madzi kutentha.

Dziwani kuti moyo ambiri a mavavu mpira ndi za zaka ziwiri, amene si kwambiri.

Single-ndalezo chosakanizira mderali Umapeza. Kawirikawiri izi akhoza kudzitama Makampani German, amene angapereke zaka khumi chitsimikizo pa faucet lapansi. Grohe faucet akuganiza odalirika kwambiri.

Koma nanga ndi phindu lotani?

kuipa kale anazilemba, ndipo tsopano ndi kupereka ubwino zopezeka:

• yaitali nthawi ya ntchito;
• kusintha chofunika madzi voliyumu ndi kutentha mosavuta, chabe, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - zolimba;
• ngati n'koyenera, mukhoza kuyesa kukonza, kumvela malangizo chosavuta (kuti tifotokoze);
• mu akakhale opanga ali gaskets mphira ndipo palibe akusisita zinthu zitsulo, amene kumawonjezera nthawi ya opaleshoni kusanganikirana.

Koma ambiri Chofunika, osakwatiwa-ndalezo akakhale opanga ndi zovuta kukhazikitsa, sizikusoweka nzeru kapena luso. Wokwanira kwambiri kapena zochepa bwino kuika manja a zing'wenyeng'wenye.

Koma chochititsa chidwi, msika ali osiyanasiyana mankhwala, ndipo kotero inu mukhoza kusankha Kireni wapadera. chosakanizira kungakhale kopindulitsa kutsindika kukoma kudzikondweretsa mwini wake wa nyumba kapena nyumba.

The malfunctions zoyambirira

Zikuonetsa kuti tikonze chosakanizira mwina zina khalidwe:

• angaletsedwe patsogolo ndalezo ndi;
• mosasamala za malo chogwirira cha mpopi limayenda madzi ozizira okha kapena wotentha;
• sikutheka kuti zonse otaya zoipazi;
• madzi kwathunthu overlaps ndi woonda mtsinje utuluke;
• akuonekera ikudontha kuchokera faucet amangomvera.

Nthawi zambiri njira yopulumukira amakhala m'malo katiriji. Koma si nthawi zonse muyezo amenewa amathandiza. Nthawi zina, pamene mpopi limayenda yekha otentha kapena ozizira okha madzi, akhoza kukamba za Mwina mix madzi ndi. Pankhaniyi, pali mkulu Mwina kuti onse faucet zosalongosoka, kudzakhala yekha m'malo a vavu lonse.

Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kufunsa wogulitsa kupereka chiphaso kusinthitsa kwa osakwatira-ndalezo khitchini chosakanizira ngati n'koyenera. Ndi bwino kuganizira mfundo imeneyi ndi kufunsa pasadakhale ngati pali chitsimikizo ndi mankhwala akadzabweranso. Monga ulamuliro, izo zikhoza kuchitidwa mu masitolo ambiri palibe pasanafike masabata awiri kuchokera nthawi ya kugula.

Mwa njira, ngati vuto zikachitika, simuyenera kusiya chirichonse monga izo ziri. Choyamba, ndi zoonekeratu nkhawa. Lachiwiri, kuvutika ena anyantchoche, monga chifukwa kusakaniza ndi madzi ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse mu dongosolo zitsime chimbudzi.

Kodi zofunika kukonza?

Ngati mantha onse anatsimikizira, m'malo n'zosapeŵeka. Only choyamba zofunika kuchotsa mbali yakale imene Zida zofunika:

• Wrench (rozhkovyj, chosinthika, mpweya);
• hexagon (osati onse akakhale opanga);
• pliers, kapena pliers;
• lathyathyathya-tsamba screwdriver.

Komabe kungakhale kothandiza flannel nsalu (a kachidutswa kakang'ono) ndi wapadera kuyeretsa madzi WD-40. Pamene chirichonse chiri chokonzeka, n'zotheka n'kupita mwachindunji kwa ndondomekoyi. Koma musanayambe kuti disassemble chosakanizira Single-ndalezo beseni ayenera kudula n'kudzandigunda madzi, omwe kawirikawiri ankakhala mu kusamba. Iwo ayenera kutsimikizira izi powerenga n'kudzandigunda mu bafa ndi ku khitchini.

malangizo osavuta

Pambuyo alipo madzi, mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito, kumene kungakhale amangosankha woonda kunja mu magawo angapo.

Popeza akakhale opanga ambiri ndi katiriji ceramic, kukonza mpira sati ankaona:

1. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuchotsa screwdriver chogwiririra ndi kapu pulasitiki, kusonyeza mbali iti otentha ndi ozizira madzi (ofiira ndi chizindikiro buluu). Patsinde pali dzenje yaing'ono imene wononga wabisika kulumikiza chogwiririra ndi ndodo kulamulira. Ndipo kuwona katiriji kwa osakwatira-ndalezo chosakanizira (Kerox Mwachitsanzo), muyenera kuchotsa ndalezo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, akusowa hexagon. Koma zina screwdriver woonda. Izo ndiye mpaka kuchotsa ndalezo. Kawirikawiri n'zosavuta kuchita, koma nthawi zina muli kuyesetsa, Chofunika, musati overdo izo.
2. Tsopano muyenera unscrew chrome kukongoletsa kapu. Monga ulamuliro, n'zosavuta kwambiri kuti angapereke.
3. Ikayamba ichi ndi mtedza amene wagwirizira ceramic katiriji chosakanizira. Iye unscrewed ndi spanner a. Ndi mavuto chachikulu ayenera osadzuka. Pankhani kwambiri, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito WD 40 madzi.
4. Kuchotsa mbali yolakwika, kupita naye ku sitolo ndi kugula ina.
5. Pamaso khazikitsa ndi katiriji atsopano ayenera kuyeretsa mpando, monga kwa nthawi ya ntchito kumeneko anapeza dothi. Poika katunduyo, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti totsegulira pa katiriji ndi limagwirizana ndi grooves mu mpando wa chosakanizira nyumba.
6. Icho tsopano adzachita kutolera zidutswa mu dongosolo n'zosiyana - kumanga nati, unsembe wa kapu kukongoletsa, chikukonzekera amangomvera ndi wononga screwing, ndipo pamapeto kuika mtundu kapu mu malo.

Mu "mpandawo" udzatha, mungawerenge ntchito Kireni lapansi.

Monga mmene taonera, m'malo katiriji inki kwa chosakanizira osakwatiwa-ndalezo (40 mamilimita Sedal anapanga pa chiwembu yomweyo) si zovuta kupatsa akatswiri izi malonda. Kodi ndi bwino akhoza kukhala nokha, ndi kusunga pa mtengo zithandizozi. ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zonse ntchito bwino, palibe kutayikira anamaliza komaliza.

anayendera

Choyamba bwino kutseka n'kudzandigunda mu bafa ndi kukhitchini, ngati iwo anali otseguka ndipo kenako n'kuyambiranso madzi otentha ndi ozizira. Iwo ayenera pang'onopang'ono kutenga khasu, ikufanana kuyang'ana ngati pali kutayikira kwinakwake. Kawirikawiri, pambuyo ntchito choterocho si anaona zolakwika. Koma ngati n'koyenera, inu nthawi zonse kudula madzi kachiwiri ndi kukonza zolakwa zawo.

Zokulitsa "moyo" a chosakanizira cha akatswiri amalangiza kusamalira unsembe wa fyuluta makina. Pankhaniyi, mbale ceramic si pangozi kwa nthawi yaitali ntchito.

Pomaliza

Ndi lalikulu, pafupifupi onse Muzikonza mipope osakwatiwa-ndalezo si wosiyana kwambiri mu dongosolo, koma ena makampani kusintha zinthu zawo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono kampani. Wina wopanga amenewa ndi kampani Kludi, amene anapanga kakang'ono katiriji kuti walola kuti alenge bwino ndipo akakhale opanga ang'onoang'ono. Wina wopanga Italy, Newform, zipangitsa kuti zinthu zopangidwa amatha kupirira kuthamanga uyenderere 35 atmospheres.

Akatswiri Spanish (Supergrif) ndi mbali kopitilira muyeso-yosalala pamwamba ntchito akupanga kupukuta. Traceability kuchokera labwino Standard tinapangidwa ntchito mu dongosolo pampanipani ndi otsika. Komanso, mwina pali waung'ono chipinda-gawo lotetezedwa.

Mlengi German wotchedwa Grohe komanso alibe kwanthawi kumbuyo mpikisano. Mbale, amene okonzeka ndi katiriji ceramic kwa chosakanizira (osati zitsanzo zonse) ndi mpweya-crystalline kupopera Carbodur. Zimenezi mphamvu zawo.

Pomaliza, mpaka mukufuna kuti opareshoni wodzilamulira m'malo makatiriji ndi replaceable anamaliza zonse bwino. Ndi ofunika kusamala posankha mbali latsopano.