Italmas maluwa - chizindikiro cha Udmurtia

Italmas - maluwa Udmurtia. Kwa zaka zambiri, iye decorates wake dzuwa kulemera zomera, madambo, pamodzi ndi mitsinje yaing'ono ndi yaikulu m'derali zamatsenga.

mafotokozedwe

Flower Italmas kapena European lonse (Latin dzina tróllius europaéus), - ichi ndi osatha chomera herbaceous, amene kutalika si upambana 1 mita. Zimatanthauza banja buttercup. Nthawi zambiri, mbewu alibe maluwa zoposa zisanu kuti exude zabwino uchi fungo ndi konse kwathunthu anafotokoza. awiri awo ndi pakati pa masentimita atatu ndi zambiri. Mu chithunzi Italmas maluwa ndi kuoneka bwino, ndipo inu mukhoza kuwona kuti mawonekedwe ake ozungulira pamakhala ali wokongola wagolide mtundu.

Monga amadziwika, mbewu amasangalala ndi kukongola kwa May mpaka m'ma June. Chaka maluwa awa kudzikondweretsa akuvutika chifukwa cha chindapusa anthuwo. Total mu dziko pali mitundu yoposa 30 globeflowers, koma Udmurtia anapeza mmodzi yekha wa iwo. Iye m'gulu pangozi, osati dziko lino komanso m'madera ena a Russia ndi CIS.

Italmas ngati chizindikiro cha Udmurtia

Dzina la maluwa chotchuka kwambiri mu dziko. Mu njira zambiri, izi zinathandiza kuti ntchito zotchuka Mikhail Petrov "Italmas". Classic mabuku Udmurt analenga wake ndakatulo-nthano kumbuyo mu 1938. Limafotokoza momvetsa chisoni za Italmas mtsikana kuti wopalidwa ubwenzi wokalamba munthu wolemera Baytugana amene anapha wokonda ake Camacha. Woipa amene amabweretsa anatentha mudzi ndi nkhalango, ndipo anamuwotcha pa chipolowe cha.

Italmas wolimba anathamangira ku moto ndi anakwanitsa kuzimitsa, koma wakhala dzuwa-Golden Flower. Kuyambira nthawi ya Udmurt anadza kusonyeza chiyembekezo ndi chimwemwe, chikondi ndi chisoni, kupatukana ndi kukhulupirika.

Duwa lodziwika bwino Italmas pano ndi mu dzina la Republican State gulu loyimba, amene wotsogolera luso ndi Anatoly Mamontov. anthu anayamikira nthawi ikunena mapulogalamu atsopano konsati gulu ili wotchuka.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Pali ziphunzitso zambiri za chiyambi cha dzina sayansi maluwa - tróllius. Malinga ndi mmodzi wa iwo, dzina lake zinachitika chifukwa German mawu trollblume, omwe anamasuliridwa njira Russian "Flower wa trolls." Popeza kuti ambiri amati mbewu mu nthano zambiri Scandinavia ndi Germany. Iye ankaona ndiwotani maluwa otchulidwa Fairy-nthano - trolls. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina dzina lake linachokera ku Latin trulleus, amatanthauza "kuzungulira chidebe". Kenako njira - starogermanskoe mawu yothawathawa, lomwe likumasuliridwa kuti "mpira".

Flower Italmas ku Ulaya mukukhulupirira zomera phiri, ndipo mu East - glades nkhalango, zigwa za mitsinje komanso madambo.

Globe Anthu ambiri wotchedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana: Siberia ananyamuka kupavka, clapper, Kupava, nyali, coachman udzu, mabelu, mwala curlew, trollius, Frying, kupavnitsa.

Flower Italmas ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ndi yotheka, monga pafupifupi kosamugonjera matenda aliwonse.

Ku Ulaya, Globe anayamba kukongoletsa minda kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVI. Ambiri mwa mitundu panopa alipo kukongoletsa ndi mitundu mitundu awa akhala kuyambira kuposa zapitazo. Kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma XIX, iwo analipo pafupifupi onse minda Europe.