Impso ndi zizindikiro matenda akale

Anthu amene akuvutika ayi miyala impso, kuti yopweteka iwo anamva ichi chinali chofanana pobereka. Chaka chilichonse mu US yekha oposa 300,000 m'chipatala odwala ndi miyala impso.

Malinga ndi ena ndi vuto nthawi yathu, amagwirizana ndi moyo zamagulu ndi zakudya osauka. Komabe, ngakhale kale anthu kuzunzidwa miyala impso, zizindikiro za matenda akale kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo Mitembo yokhala ngakhale Aigupto, akatswiri kupeza miyala impso.

N'chifukwa chiyani mapangidwe miyala?

Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mankhwala mchere kuti excreted mu mkodzo mu mawonekedwe kusungunuka, iwo kudziunjikira mu impso ndi kukula.

formations izi ndi zosiyana mu mawonekedwe ndi mipweya. Nthawi zina, nkomwe otchedwa miyala matanthwe mu impso ndi. miyalayo akuponyedwa kufanana pyelocaliceal impso M'mimbamo ndi ovuta kuchiza. miyala ambiri wapangidwa kashiamu oxalate, ndipo% 5 - kashiamu wa phosphate.

ndi chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa matenda chiyani?

Pa moyo wa 5% ya akazi ndi 10% ya anthu akhoza kutenga miyala impso, zizindikiro matenda kobwereza angaoneke mu zam'tsogolo anthu asanu akudwala matenda.

Madokotala sangathe kupereka mafotokozedwe chifukwa chakuti anthu ena kuoneka miyala impso, zizindikiro, mankhwala amene amafuna kwambiri khama, pamene anthu ena kudwala. Nawa zimayambitsa ngoziyi matendawa:

• Kuphwanya mu njira thupi kagayidwe kachakudya.

• Matenda.

• Matenda madzi m'thupi

• zopindika cholowa.

• Kutupikana.

80% wa miyala yonse pamene akukodza paokha. Pankhaniyi, wodwala akumva kupweteka mumamva, ngakhale kuti miyala ndi ochepa ndipo nthawizina wochenjera. Kuwachepetsera njira zawo, madokotala akulangizidwa kumwa madzi ambiri ngati kuli kotheka.

Komabe, pali nthawi imene mwala waukulu (nthawi zina monga gofu mpira) sangathe kudutsa ducts mkodzo, kapenanso kulephera conduction mu ndime mkodzo. Mu milandu, wodwala ayenera kusamalira mwamsanga kuchipatala.

kupewa matenda

Malangizo chopambana - ndi kumwa madzi ambiri! Ngakhale kuchepetsa chiopsezo kuti "kupeza" miyala impso, zizindikiro za matenda kutayikira zilipo kwambiri mitigated, ndi matendawa Sindizakubweretsanso akuvutika kwambiri. Madzi ayenera kudyedwa modzala manja, chifukwa tsiku uyenera kuoneka m'thupi malita oposa 2 mkodzo.

Kodi kudya? Chepetsa nyama, mchere ndi zakudya zokhala oxalate, omwe amalimbikitsa mapangidwe impso: chocolate, mtedza, tsabola wakuda, wobiriwira leafy zamasamba monga sipinachi.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa posachedwapa kuenjezera kashiamu mu zakudya tsiku kumathandiza mapangidwe miyala, zilibe amathandiza, monga mmene ankaganizira poyamba.

chithandizo

Ngati, ngakhale malangizo onse, koma anapanga ndi impso, zizindikiro ndipo ayenera kukhala kosavuta. Izi zimafunika chithandizo chachikulu. M'mbuyomu, apo panali mmodzi yekha opaleshoni mankhwala - opareshoni yaikulu, kenako mtima sanathe kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino.

Panopa, pali njira ziwiri wamba kuchotsa miyala othinana:

1. Njira ya asang'ambe. Ndi njira imeneyi, dokotala akupanga kudula mu mbali kukula kwa masentimita 1 basi kafukufuku ali anaikapo. Pambuyo akupanga kugwedera jenereta adzalenga pafupipafupi ndi kwa 25 tysyach oscillations pa mphindi kuphwanya miyala. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo mosalekeza woyamwa zinyalala kudzera kafukufuku. Popeza impso ndi Achotsa miyala ndi zinyalala, pamene zipangizo zina zapadera alibe kudziwa kuti chilichonse chili choyera.

2. Njira ya ESWL - otchedwa extracorporeal mantha yoweyula lithotripsy. Njira siyikhuzana amacheka aliyense mu thupi. Wodwala anaikidwa mu zosapanga dzimbiri chotengera theka wodzazidwa ndi madzi ofunda. Lake bwino anakonza mu malo oterowo kuti impso anakhala moyang'anizana kwa likulu la mafunde mantha umatulutsa m'madzi mphanvu kumaliseche. Bakuman pochitika momasuka kudzera minofu zofewa anthu ndi kufikira mwala popanda kutaya mphamvu yake. Iwo amapitiriza alipo mwala mpaka mpaka anaziphwanyaphwanya. Odwala kwambiri, wosweka mwala amabwera mosavuta.

Lero, ndi kupititsa patsogolo luso njira opaleshoni sikawirikawiri ntchito, ndipo izi N'zolimbikitsa kudziwa kuti mamiliyoni odwala.