Aterskleroz inatsekeratu mtsempha wamagazi, msempha, zotengera za miyendo m'munsi, mitsempha aimpso, atherosclerosis oziziritsa - zizindikiro, chithandizo ndi mbiri

matenda mtima masiku ano amakonda zatenga malo kutsogolera pakati pa pathologies ambiri. Chifukwa chachikulu chitukuko cha matenda ambiri a zotengera mtima ndi magazi ndi kuwonjezeka mu mafuta m'thupi m'magazi, imbaenda chitukuko cha atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis amatchedwa matenda a mitsempha ya aakulu, wofanana ndi mafunsidwe pa khoma mkati mwa lipoproteins ndi mafuta, kenako mapangidwe minofu connective ndi mipukutuyi fibrotic, ulceration, calcification, ndi thrombosis.

atherosclerosis symptomatology

Pamene atherosclerosis kaŵirikaŵiri anati kuwanda kwa zotupa gulu la ziwiya. Mogwirizana ndi izi kukomoka akutali atherosclerosis ziwiya ake a mtima, atherosclerosis, thoracic ndi msempha m'mimba, womwe ndi mtsinje yaikulu ya kumapeto m'munsi, mitsempha aimpso, atherosclerosis ubongo. Zizindikiro za matendawa pa nthawi yomweyo, kumene chasintha.

Ngati amakhudza inatsekeratu kufalitsidwa kwa minofu mtima chatsitsa, osauka inatsekeratu mtsempha wamagazi matenda, zomwe akuwonekera angina kapena m'mnyewa wamtima infarction.

Atherosclerosis impso amakwiya pielo- kapena aakulu glomerulonephritis, amene kuwonetsera kuoneka edema, kuthamanga magazi, kusintha nthenda mu urinalysis.

Atherosclerotic chotupa cha mitsempha yaikulu ya miyendo zimabweretsa kuwawa miyendo poyenda, kudutsa yekha, kuchita dzanzi, kumverera ozizira mapazi.

Ngati chithunzi matenda chimakhala chogwidwa ndi atherosclerosis oziziritsa, zizindikiro matenda zokhudza magazi a minofu ubongo. Odwala amadandaula chizungulire pafupipafupi, kukumbukira mkhutu tulo, kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, phokoso mu mutu wanga.

Kusiyanitsa atherosclerosis oziziritsa, zizindikiro zimene zingachitike mu matenda ena, zingakhale zovuta kwambiri ndipo okha ndi dotolo odziwa. Oziziritsa atherosclerosis ziwiya oziziritsa amakwiya chitukuko cha mavuto matenda osiyanasiyana, ndi lalikulu kwambiri limene ndi sitiroko.

mankhwalawa atherosclerosis

Kuchiza odwala ndi zizindikiro za atherosclerosis ayenera kuyamba ndi malangizo pa zakudya. Zakudya akapatsidwa kuchepetsa mlingo wa lipids atherogenic kuchititsa mafuta kuwonjezeka mu thupi, monga anatsimikiza ndi magazi.

Ndi bwino kuti kwambiri kuchepetsa zakudya polyunsaturated mafuta zidulo mu mafuta zanyama zosiyanasiyana, kirimu kirimu, batala, dzira yolk, tchizi. Kuwonjezera malamulo, m'pofunika kuwonjezera ntchito mankhwala, amene wapangidwa ndi mafuta zidulo polyunsaturated, CHIKWANGWANI ndi chakudya zovuta. Ayenera m'malo ndi kuphika mafuta nyama masamba mafuta, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mchere.

Chithandizo cha asatayike atherosclerosis ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ayamikira zakudya si zothandiza kwa miyezi ingapo. Ngati pali osakwanira mankhwala zakudya, limasonyeza ntchito mankhwala omwe angathandize kuchepetsa mlingo wa lipids m'magazi. Mankhwalawa amatchedwa zamadzimadzi-kutsitsa. Mu gulu ili la mankhwala zikuphatikizapo statins, medicaments - fibric asidi sequestrants zidulo mu ya ndulu, asidi nicotinic.

Zotsatira bwino pa matenda a atherosclerosis ndi ntchito statins. Zamadzimadzi-kutsitsa mankhwala zochizira odwala atherosclerosis sachedwa kukhala matenda kutenga moyo wawo wonse.

Atherosclerosis malo, kuphatikizapo atherosclerosis oziziritsa, zizindikiro zimene sachedwa kupitilira pang'onopang'ono, kupewa kuposa kuchiza. Kupewa matenda ndi oyenera chakudya chabwino, okwanira thupi ntchito kukamenyana kunenepa. Patatha zaka makumi atatu zakubadwa chofunika kuwunika lipids ndi mafuta m'thupi m'magazi.