IL 59 "Satellite": mbali ndi chithunzi

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kuchita chidwi kwambiri ndi nekollektsionnym zitsanzo wamba zoweta anapangidwa mu zaka zao za sikisite ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri a zofufuzafufuza kusaka mfuti. Imodzi mwa oimira wotchuka kwambiri mankhwala ndi mfuti IZH 59 "Sputnik".

History zida

IL 59 "Sputnik" anapangidwa motsogozedwa A. Klimov kuchokera 1959 mpaka 1962. Pa nthawi iyi, izo anasonkhana pa mamiliyoni makumi mayunitsi. mfuti Zimenezi zachititsa zinatchuka mu kusaka malo ndipo analandira udindo wa "anthu." Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti IL 59 "Kanema" choyamba zigwiritsidwe lonse ogula awiri barreled mfuti okonzeka ndi mbiya yosalala anakonza vertically pamwamba pa ena.

gunsmiths ambiri amadziwika ndi chinthu monga "bokflint". Iwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponena kuti mfuti zosiyanasiyana kusaka ndi lolingana makungwa ofukula Kusinthaku. IL 59 "Sputnik" yatsegula mzere lonse la "vertikalok" analengedwa ndi gunsmiths Soviet. Chifukwa cha mmene anapangidwira ntchito chidwi cha ogula anali kuperekedwa ngati wotchuka kwambiri chithunzi bokflinty monga IL 12, 27, 25 ndi 39. Pamene kulenga zitsanzo izi anamugwiritsa ntchito yaikulu m'munsi IZH 59 "Sputnik".

Kodi mankhwala?

chitsanzo ichi ndi awiri barreled kusaka mfuti mpirawo munali mitengo ikuluikulu ofukula lopinda. Iwo atathana ndi Ba- awiri. kamangidwe ka chitsanzo si operekedwa ndi kukhalapo kwa armourers kugwirizana (mezhstvolnyh) n'kupanga. Kupanga bores ndi zipinda za ndondomeko chroming. Pakuti chikukonzekera, wapadera detachable forend latch. M'zigawo manja bagged makungwa awiri mwa ejector wapadera. Iwo zili lumikiza mu grooves wapadera mbali.

Aiming ikuchitika ntchito yapadera pamaso tsamba. Iwo soldered kwa mbiya chapamwamba IZH 59 "Sputnik". Makhalidwe amene analandira zida, malinga ndi lolondola 50 peresenti thunthu m'munsi. Zowona, amene amathandiza pa kuwombera wa thunthu lake chapamwamba, osachepera 60%. Logwirana mfuti ntchito mphero. Iye amakhulupirirabe wapadera masika-yodzaza chikatikati mbedza, imene muli breech mbiya wamanja.

Kupanga kama ntchito mumamera kapena mtedza nkhuni. Mu maonekedwe ake kama amveka kapena mfuti.

Mbuyo pa nsana wa pulasitiki kapena mphira grommet. Phimbani kali mbali ya thunthu ndi ntchito yapadera overlays matabwa. Mogwirizana ndi ndemanga zambiri za eni, masewera kusaka ndi masewera kuwombera - anthu m'madera amene yabwino IL 59 "Sputnik". chithunzi pansipa ndi makamaka kapangidwe kunja nyama chida.

Kodi ziyangoyango mbiya?

Breech wa unit mbiya lili chipika wolandila, zomwe cholinga ichi chapadera odulidwa kunja. Iwo zili ndi mawindo aŵiri kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo pansi-mbiya mbedza. Pa wamkati khoma gawo la mbiya okonzeka ndi okonda mipata PAD kwa pusher lapansi. Pa chishango midadada ndi omenya, pali maenje awiri. Mapeto shank ndi kumbuyo kwa ziyangoyango wolandila. Pa shank ili sear ndi lama fuyusi dongosolo.

TTH

Features ndi makhalidwe:

• Gulu IL 59 "Sputnik" ndi firearm.
• Pa chikhazikitso, chitsanzo anali m'gulu kusaka.
• Chida ali okonzeka ndi yosalala-inabala migolo mtundu.
• chiwerengero cha mitengo ikuluikulu ndi mfuti imodzi ndi 2 zidutswa.
• Makungwa imakonzedwa ndege choimirira.
• Mu kupanga migodi ambuye ntchito muyezo Porting: poluchok - m'munsi mbiya zonse kutsamwa - chapamwamba.
• Nkhondowo si zoyendetsedwa basi.
• Mbiya kutalika 75 cm.
• Kulemera - 3.5 makilogalamu.
• Zida lakonzedwa kuti ntchito zida thwelofu n'zotsimikizira.
• katiriji kukula 12/70.
• Wopanga - IMZ (USSR).

The zida za hule

Choyambitsa mfuti ili mu midadada deta. osiyana malo Mwayi limagwirira, lomwe limatchedwanso "masks". USM ali okonzeka ndi cylindrical mwauzimu mainspring ndi kubwezeretsa Curci, zomwe zili mosiyana wopha lapansi. Ndi kumadalira ndi levers vzvoditeley zopangidwa nkhondowo cocked ku IL 59 "Sputnik". Reviews eni amasonyeza kuti choyambitsa limagwirira wa mfuti yosavuta. Ngati ndi kotheka, n'zosavuta disassemble ndipo adzachita kutolera zidutswa. Kugwira ntchito izi Sikuti ntchito zipangizo zapadera.

Monga chida zidutswa?

Pofuna disassemble mfuti, tsatani ndondomeko izi:

• Kusagwirizana mkono.
• Kumasulidwa ndalezo atembenuza njira zonse kumanja.

Mfuti tinganene kuti ankaiphwasula ngati ndi wosiyana unit wolandila ndi bokosi wolandila.

mitundu USM

The choyambitsa limagwirira mu chitsanzo ichi ndi zigawo zitatu zosiyana:

• Kapangidwe ka akapsa awiri. Aliyense wa iwo lakonzedwa kuti ntchito ndi aliyense wa migodi awiri.
• Dongosolo la akapsa awiri. Aliyense wa iwo akhoza zonse kuchita mitengo ikuluikulu iwiri.
• Kapangidwe chikukhudza choyambitsa limodzi, cholinga kuti ntchito ndi mbiya awiri. Kwa mtundu uwu USM amakhala ndi ndondomeko ya ubale ndi mikondo nyundo. ntchito zake latheka pogwiritsa ntchito lophimba wapadera. limagwirira Izi ankaona kuti Kutulukira armourers Russian monga constructively akuyendera Russia.

Mbali khalidwe la onse limagwirira atatu choyambitsa akuti ndi mphamvu ya kuchita yosalala mbadwa nyundo.

Kodi lama fuyusi mu mfuti IZH 59 "Satellite"?

Reviews wa eni kamangidwe lama fuyusi zida izi kusaka abwino. Mothandizidwa ndi dera baka ichidachi pa platoon nyundo anachita Kutseka m'khutu. Choncho, sear chatsekedwa kokha pamene nyundo ndi cocked. Ngati iye wapita pansi, n'kuyamba lama fuyusi ali mode osagwira: mbendera wanu si sear maloko. kutsekedwa ake ikuchitika kuyamika mode ndi zodziwikiratu pa lama fuyusi yomweyo pambuyo kutsegula kwa mbiya ndi cocked ndi nyundo ku IL 59 "Sputnik". Reviews wa eni mfuti amenewa akusonyeza kuti ntchito yawo bwinobwino uzigwirizana dongosolo chitetezo:

• Pamene zimayambira udindo uncapped kwathunthu kumatha kuthekera kwa moto posakonzekera.
• Chifukwa kapangidwe wapadera wa lama fuyusi kwa mwini n'zotheka kutulutsa mantha-free shutter choyambitsa ili cocked. Kuchita izi, poyera makungwa kwathunthu ndi kusuntha chitetezo batani patsogolo. Ndiye kupitiriza hule. Only atamaliza masitepe awa makungwa kutsekedwa.

zida

Akonzekeretse makatiriji kuti mfuti ili ntchito onse utsi ndi opanda utsi onga. "Malaya" manja anapanga pepala kapena zitsulo. mfutiyo cholinga ntchito kokha zipolopolo thwelofu n'zotsimikizira.

Chinthu chapadera cha kamangidwe

mfuti awa sali mipiringidzo yolumikiza. Kugwirizana pakati pa mitengo ikuluikulu ali Ba- awiri. Pofuna kuthetsa nkhawa zosafunika akuwuka pa kuwombera, ndi kutukula wa mfuti ndi kuipanikiza a mbiya amaperekedwa kwa pansi phuma snug. Chifukwa, monga eni ambiri, mwina kusintha kulikonse mlandu ufa kumabweretsa kusintha pa ngodya ya chipolopolo ndege. Choncho, ntchito kumatheka mlandu osafunika kwa kuwombera wa IL 59 "Sputnik". Reviews eni amasonyeza kuti pa kuwombera analimbitsa yolimbanirana Mbiya chimaonekadi timayamba kunjenjemera, kuchititsa chida akuyamba "kubatiza": a chipolopolo mbiya chapamwamba kugwa m'munsimu chandamale ake, ndipo pansi - M'malo mwake, pamwamba. Mu maganizo a eni mfuti, mtunda wa pakati pa mitengo ikuluikulu ya lalikulu kwambiri: ngati inu kutenga chida mu dzanja lake ndi mbiya ndi compress - alankhulana ndi mzake.

Mbali imeneyi ndi khalidwe la IL 59 "Sputnik" anali n'komwe ndi kutukula polenga zitsanzo atsopano za kusaka ndi zamasewera mfuti. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anaganiza rework solder makungwa pamodzi. M'tsogolo, njira yofanana ntchito kulenga IZH 12. maganizo a eni, IL 59 "Sputnik" analengedwa mu zaka pamene pa kusakasaka kuwombera analemekeza makhalidwe: kuwonjezeka mu mlandu ufa kapena amphamvu anagubuduza makatiriji zinali zosamveka. Monga akatswiri amanena kusaka mfuti basi oponya mivi luso osati amene mukufuna kuwombera phindu pa 50 g zipolopolo, anawombera mfuti anapangidwa IL 59 "Sputnik".

analogue okhonda wa bokflinta Soviet

"Merkel" - Ndi mmodzi wa mtengo kwambiri ndi kwambiri chipangizo zitsanzo "vertikalok" amene walandira kutchuka lonse mu Germany. Izi mfuti mibadwo ya alenje German kukhala lakwawo, ndi malo a zida wakhala nzika ya kunyada wapadera.

Mkulu handiness, bwino kwambiri ndi ntchito zosavuta kupanga mfuti ili German bokflint mmodzi wa anthu otchuka pakati pa masewera ndi zitsanzo nyama misika zida Germany. Chimodzimodzi kutchuka pakati connoisseurs wa mfuti mu Soviet Union ndipo amasangalala IL 59 "Sputnik". Analogue a chitsanzo Russian tichipeza zigawo zitatu: wolandirayo, mbiya ndi otchedwa mapeto unit. Mu maganizo a eni ake a German "Merkel" yolusa pa mkono ku makungwa a mfuti awa ali nayo mphamvu. Mfuti zili ndi mbali yolimba kwambiri lanu.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka za German ndipo Russian bokflintov

Kuweruza ndi ndemanga zambiri zolimbikitsa za eni 'vertikalok "ubwino mfuti ndi mikondo vertically anakonza ndi:

• Kukweza aone pa kuwombera.
• High "survivability" mfuti.
• Chitonthozo pa ntchito (chitsanzo ndi mikondo ofukula oyenera Kusinthaku nsinga).
• Kupanda kachingwe kulumikiza pakati pa mitengo ikuluikulu ya kupereka omasuka mfuti kulemera. Chifukwa ichi, ali ndi maneuverability mkulu ndi zosavuta kusamalira.
• Features a kamangidwe lama fuyusi amalola mwiniwake wa mfuti unstressed kuchita shutter choyambitsa, anapereka cocked.

The kuipa IL 59 "Kanema", monga ambiri bokflintov, monga:

• Mu makungwa osiyana nyundo kukapha kapisozi ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi ena eni, kwa thunthu m'munsi amakhala ndi misfires pafupipafupi.
• ntchito kwambiri kungachititse kuti tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake butts pa. Eni mfuti izi dziwani kuti butts "zisonga" pamodzi mphako pa pamwamba ndi pansi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pa nthawi clamping wononga pa mbuyo pa imafoola. Komanso tithe kumvetsa kumasulira bwino zimayamba ndi ofooka zitsulo chikhomo-matabwa. eni amalangiza deta lanu akapichi kwa nthawi fufuzani ndi kumangitsa.

Pomaliza

Maonekedwe ndi mankhwala amenewa choyambirira ndi othandiza monga IL 59 "Sputnik" anali kusintha mu kusaka ndi masewera kuwombera. latsopano mfuti Masiku ano ndi mitengo ikuluikulu anakonza mu yopingasa ndege. Chilengedwe cha okonza ano bokflintov kuganizira ndi kukonza zolakwa zonse zitsanzo m'mbuyomu.