Hollywood wosewera Errol Flynn: yonena, filmography ndi moyo

Bright wosewera Errol Flynn moyo waufupi koma lapadera. udindo wake wa achifwamba wolemekezeka ndi ngwazi wolimba mu filimu kwa nthawi yaitali kumbukirani omvera. Iye anali kugonana fano mu Hollywood kwa zaka 20. Zonse zimene anali kusewera 30 maudindo lodziwika, koma aliyense wa iwo wasanduka tsamba zofunika mu mbiri ya mafilimu a kanema.

zaka zoyambirira

June 20, 1909 mbiri ya wosewera latsopano akuyamba pa chilumba cha ku Australia Tasmania. Errol Leslie Thomson Flynn anaonekera banja la sayansi, kuphunzira kuya kwa nyanja, ndi Lily Meri Yang, amene, malinga ndi nthano, banja, anatsogolera wotsikayo kuchokera wotchuka kupanduka ngalawa "ubwino" Fletcher Mkhristu. Makolo ake anali a ku Australia a mbadwa British. Monga mwana, wosewera m'tsogolo wosamvera ndi wosakhazikika mwana. Makolo anamutuma kuti ambiri a sukulu zabwino mu UK, koma kwina kulikonse lilibe chifukwa makhalidwe oipa ndi ntchito osauka maphunziro, ndi sukulu ku Sydney, komwe Errol anaphunzira ku kalasi imodzi ndi tsogolo la Nduna Australia Dzhonom Gortonom, iye anakankhidwira kunja kwa ubwenzi ndi mwana wamkazi akaziwo anali ana aang'ono wa laundress sukulu. Mu zaka 15, koma kenako panjira, poganizira za tsoka kukonza nokha.

Search nokha

Mu zaka 15, Errol Flynn zikuchoka clerkship mu kutumiza kampani Sydney, koma khalidwe wosakhazikika anamupatsa nthawi yaitali kukhala mu malo amodzi. Kwa zaka zingapo anayesa kudzinenera osiyana: kuphika, apolisi, diver kwa ngale, digger golide. Ntchito mu kampani ya fodya mu New Guinea, iye anayamba kulemba kwa nyuzipepala. Pa zaka 20, amapeza yatchi wake "Sirocco" omwe ndi anzathu kuyenda ulendo ku Australia ndi New Guinea. Izi ndi chidwi miyezi isanu ndi ulendo Flynn anafotokoza m'buku, amene adzamasulidwa mu 1937. Mu 1930, Flynn ndi yatchi inaitanitsa kwa Dr. Hermann Erben, amene anali nawo pa phunziro la matenda otentha, ndipo onse pamodzi ulendo ku mtsinje yaitali mu New Guinea - Sepik, ndi kujambula ndi zopelekedwa za malo aang'ono awa-ankafufuza. Mu 1933, Flynn akubwerera ku Australia kukafuna ntchito ina, ndipo nthawi imeneyi chithunzi chake imagwera pa maso sewerolo, amene yagoletsa zisudzo sayansi mafilimu otchuka za Mkhristu Fletcher, chipani kupanduka m'ngalawamo "ubwino". Kufotokozera Errol ndi yabwino yoti nkhani imeneyi, ndipo amatenga mbali yaing'ono mu ulendo filimu. Kwa iye, ntchito otere kotero sanakonde kuti pambuyo kuwombera, iye anapita ku London, kumene zaka 1.5 ntchito m'mabwalo angapo, kupeza luso.

mayesero a mphamvu

Flinn Errol (mbiri, kuyambira ntchito imene chidwi ambiri) ankaoneka, zomwe zinagwirizana kuti ndiye malamulo a kukongola wamwamuna: wamtali, wofooka, ndi kumwetulira wokongola ndipo chertovschinkoy maso. Kale mu 1934, Opanga filimuyi anaona wosewera novice ndipo anamupempha yofunika mu filimu "Kupha ku Monte Carlo," kumene ndi kuwonekera koyamba kugulu yabwino kwambiri mafilimu Mbali. Pambuyo pa chiyambi chabwino, anaitanidwa Hollywood. Wambiri Errol Flynn anali tsopano mpaka kalekale kugwirizana ndi kanema. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, antabira ntchito kuchirikiza ndi amalipiritsa kwa sabata la kujambula a $ 150, ntchito yake oyambirira "Musati kuvala blondes", "The Mlanduwu a mkwatibwi chidwi 'zinamupatsa kuphunzira mmene kugwira kamera. Mu 1935, Errol mwayi anangomwetulira: anyamuka ntchito pa kanthu ulendo "Captain Magazi." Anaitanidwa kuti malo mwadzidzidzi anakana udindo wa Robert Donat, ndipo anakhala bwino yaikulu kwa wosewera novice. Pa cithunzithunzi ici nthawi yoyamba ankaimba zosiyana Olivia de A Havilland - tsogolo filimu nyenyezi 30-40s. Udindo umenewu wakhala nyenyezi Flynn, iye anamutengera ku mzere woyamba wa Hollywood kanema. Chithunzi afika 5 kusankhidwa kwa "Oscar" ndipo anali nyumba zodzaza cinemas.

zaka ulemerero

Cha m'ma 30 ntchentche wa Errol Flynn ndi kukhala mmodzi wa ochita ŵa mu Hollywood. Iye anali wabwino pa ntchito za zozizwitsa mu iwo onsewo amasonyezera khalidwe lake. Kwa zaka zisanu, iye nyenyezi mafilimu zikuluzikulu ndi ndalama yaikulu :. "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Robin Guda," "woyang'anira Kuwala apakavalo," "The Prince ndi opemphetsa," "Morning Oyang'anira", "Dodge City" Izi ulendo analenga maudindo wolimba ngwazi, ankakonda akazi ndi kumbuyo chilungamo. Flynn nalonso ndi maudindo ochepa kwambiri, kuwulula chidzalo cha mphatso yake: "Alongo," "kuwala wobiriwira", "Watsopano Dawn" n'kuyesa dzanja lake pa Comedy, "Zinayi - khamu," "mabuku changwiro". Iwo amagwira ntchito pamodzi ndi Olivia de A Havilland, amenenso anakhala nyenyezi yaikulu.

Kumayambiriro 40 ntchentche wa Errol Flynn, Warner Bros. wobwezera wosewera atongi wa kampani Entertainment. Wokongola, wokongola ndi squint pang'ono ndi moyo wolemekezeka wakhala chimake cha lingaliro akazi a munthu wangwiro. "Nyanja Hawk" - ali mwangwiro woyenerera udindo mu mbiri yakale, zithunzi costumed - "The Lives Private wa Elizabeth ndi Essex" mu Chizungu - "Virginia City" ndi "Njira ya ku Santa Fe" ulendo kanema. Mu 1940 anamuzindikira monga wachinayi wotchuka wosewera US ndi chiwiri - mu UK, sukulu anakonzeka madola 2500 sabata.

yankhondo

Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, mafilimu atsopano ndi wosewera wa. Errol Flynn samasintha udindo wake wa ngwazi, koma nzika za zojambula kukhala mtundu kukonda dziko. Film "madzi yoponya mabomba" limapeza "Oscar" chifukwa cinematography, sewero "Iwo anafa atavala nsapato zake" anakhala ndi chitatu komanso yomaliza ntchito mu duet ndi Olivia de A Havilland. Flynn ankafuna kutsogolo, koma thanzi lake sanalole, kotero akupitiriza kuchita mafilimu, embodying ungwazi pa zenera. Wanzeru anali udindo wake sewero "The Kudera la Mdima", mu kazitape yonthunthumilitsa "North kufunafuna" mu melodrama "Ulemerero n'ngwokayikitsa." Film "Cholinga - Burma", imene Flynn atenge mbali ya zozizwitsa Captain Nelson, kutsogolera American commando kumuwombera kuchita nkhondowo ntchito kumbuyo mizere mdani mu Burma, walandira kusankhidwa atatu "Oscar". Ulemerero Errol ndi pachimake, kwa zaka 10, iye nyenyezi mafilimu 11 mumapezera ndalama yaikulu m'masiku amenewo - madola 200 zikwi chaka.

Hollywood nyenyezi wa malemu 40 - oyambirira 50 ntchentche

Theka lachiwiri la 40s kuti zochepa zipatso Errol Flynn. Iye nyenyezi mafilimu lalikulu "Kulira Wolf", "Palibe Nena chabwino", "Silver Mtsinje", "Osasiya Ine", "The Forsyte Saga", "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Don Juan", pomwe mnzake kukhala Hollywood nyenyezi Ann Sheridan, Greer Garson, Ida Lupino, Barbara Sienvik.

Koma chiyambi cha 50s kachiwiri zimapangitsa Flynn kwambiri anafuna-pambuyo wosewera kwa zaka 5, iye wachita zinthu mafilimu 15, si onse amene anali katswiri, koma mwa iwo pali mwayi bwino, "Montana", "anawoloka Malupanga", "Ballantrae mwini." Koma wosewera ndi okalamba ndipo sayambitsa chotero openga chikondi mafani. Mu 1952, kumathera mgwirizano ndi Warner Bros. ndipo iye anapita ku United Kingdom, anali kudzipatula ku Ulaya, koma mlingo wa ntchito pang'onopang'ono mpaka kusanduka.

moyo

Wosewera Errol Flynn amatchedwa Playboy ndi wachimasomaso. Anakwatira katatu. ukwati wake woyamba chinachitika mu 30s oyambirira, Lili Damita, French Ammayi, anatenga wotsogolera Michael Kertitsa, iwo tinakwatirana mu 1935. Mu 1941, Lily anabereka mwana Flynn a Sean, amene anali kuyembekezera tsoka tsoka. Iye anagwira ntchito ngati wosewera ndi, anajambula pang'ono ndi atate wake, ndiye iye anadzakhala photojournalist ndipo anapita akusowa mu 1970 ku Cambodia, kumene anagwidwa ndi partisans.

Mu 1943, wosewera kukwatira Nora Edington, amene anali mwana wa Shefifi, ndipo ankagwira ntchito ka khoti kumene mlanduwu unali Flynn, kugulitsa maswiti ndi ndudu. Kenako, iye anakhala katswiri wa zisudzo, nyenyezi mu nkhani zingapo mwa zojambula mlingo pafupifupi. Nora anabereka ana aakazi awiri Rory ndi Deirdre, onse katswiri wa zisudzo ndi nyenyezi mu mafilimu a kanema American. Mu 1949, Nora akuchoka Errol n'kukwatira wosewera Dick Jaimes.

Mu 1950, Flynn anakwatiwanso kuti Ammayi Patricia Uaymor amene ndi kupulumuka mpaka mapeto a masiku.

Komanso maukwati pa Flynn anali lonse mndandanda wa mabuku, kuphatikizapo akazi otchuka, monga Romania Mfumukazi Iroy Gika. wosewera anali ndi moyo kumulakalaka kuyenda ndi zambiri akuyenda yatchi kudutsa mayiko. Mu 1946 iye anapanga ulendo ku Jamaica, kumene anagula lalikulu nyumba ndi dziko umwini. Flynn sanali amasiyana bata Mwaichi, iye ankakonda kumwa, ndipo makamaka amakonda akazi.

Milandu ndi atamunamizira

Errol Flynn chifukwa khalidwe lake, nthawi zambiri zakhala Mlengi wa kumuyalutsa lapansi. Choncho, mu 1943, iye agwa pansi khoti pa milandu raping wamng'ono. Ngakhale umboni wosatsutsika mlandu, ndi loweruza anamupeza alibe mlandu. Kuthi sanali kuonongeka ntchito za wosewera mafilimu Errol Flynn amene nawo anali nyumba zodzaza, limakhala zenizeni chizindikiro kugonana a chi. Kukhoti, Flynn kenako yesetsani kuchepetsa yokonza Mkazi Nora, amene anakhala phunziro la atolankhani chidwi. Za buku ndi kuledzera antics Errol atolankhani analemba chapadera, iwonso chokhala zosokoneza ubwenzi ndi wosewera ndi Germanom Erbenom, anagwira pa mgwirizano ndi chipani cha Nazi.

Akamaliza njira

Kuyambira cha m'ma 1950s Errol Flynn, amene filmography kale pafupifupi 50 mafilimu zochepa chikutha. Zina mwa ntchito bwino zitha amatchedwa "wambiri, nayenso posachedwa", "Dzuwa lituluka," "The mizu ya kumwamba". Mu 1957, boma la Britain TV onena abwera "Errol Flynn Theatre", wopangidwa mwa zinthu zochititsa 30 mphindi pa mitu yosiyanasiyana chikondi, Makanema onse 26 kumanzere, ndi ntchito yaikulu sanali bwino. Mafunde moyo ndi matenda aakulu mtima, zomwe kamodzi sanamulole kupita kunkhondo, anali ndi zotsatira - October 14, 1959 Errol Flynn wamwalira mwadzidzidzi mu Vancouver ndi matenda a mtima. Koma ntchito ya wosewera anakhala mu oldies golide, mu 1995, iye anakhala zana la zisudzo sexiest wa dziko, ndiponso udindo wake Robin Guda m'malo 16 mu kusanja wamkulu kanema.