Hollywood Ammayi Rita Hayworth: yonena ndi mafilimu bwino

Hollywood opsa Rita Hayworth anabadwa October 17, 1918, ku banja aluso. Atate Eduardo Cancino - flamenco wovina, anabadwa mu mzinda Spanish wa Sevilla. Mayi Volga Hayworth - woimba wa kwaya ya Broadway amasonyeza Florenz Zigfelda. Amadziwika kuti ojambula - anthu wosakhazikika, choncho makolo a kanema a mtsogolo zonse paulendowu, ndi Rita, kudikira kubweranso awo, anali mu bwalo la achibale. Iye mwamsanga anaphunzira kuvina, ndipo zinali zoonekeratu kuti mwana limachokera kwa luso. Bakuman m'mawa mpaka madzulo kuvina mu pagalasi, ndipo pamene iye anafunsidwa kupita sitolo chakudya, inali njira yaitali, ankapha mapazi ake zachibwana masitepe zosamvetsetseka. Kenako, pamene Rita anakula, anayamba kupita ndi bambo ake pa zisudzo wake.

ntchito Early

Mtsikanayo anaonekera pa nthawiyi zaka 12, kuvina ndi bambo ake mu Spanish kuvina zisudzo ndi mabala usiku. Pamene Rita zaka seventini, wothandizila wake anaona filimu situdiyo 20th Century Fox ndi kuperekedwa kwa nyenyezi mu filimu. Iye poyamba ankaimba mbali yaing'ono pang'ono, koma mu 1939, Ammayi aang'ono anaitanidwa mayeso kanema "Only Angelo nawo mapiko" motsogoleredwa ndi Howard Hawks. Pa mbali imene muli Rita Hayworth, iye anali kusewera ndi nyenyezi ngati Dzhin Artur ndi Keri Grant, ndi khalidwe lake pa chiwembu ukugwira zisudzo patsogolo, ndi nkhani zina ngakhale aonekere. Iye choyamba anataya ku oyandikana ndi otchuka, koma pambuyo pake ntchito, kumverera waubwenzi odzipereka kwa iye ndi Dzhin Artur ndi Cary Grant, amene ankayesetsa kuthandiza talente wamng'ono. Aliyense wa iwo anakumbukira kuti iye kamodzi anayamba kuchita zinthu mafilimu, ndipo sikuti ntchito.

kutchuka

Hawks film, komanso zojambula pambuyo pake: "Strawberry tsitsi", "Cover Bakuman," "Magazi ndi Mchenga" - Ritu Heyvort anapanga Ammayi otchuka. Ndipo mafilimu awiri mu mtundu wanyimbo la sewero lanthabwala nyimbo "Iwe asanakhalepo okondweretsa" ndi "Inu konse watanthauzo", pamene iye anachita awiri ndi Fred Astaire - awonjezera kutchuka kwake. Zovina kuti Rita anaphunzira ngati mwana, iye anali abwino. Natural chisomo ndi plasticity amathandiza kulimbana ndi udindo.

Iye anavina zokongola, losangalatsa ngakhale ambuye monga Fred Aster. Komabe, Ammayi ndi manyazi kuyimba, ngakhale, ndipo anali ndi mawu abwino ndi mawu chidwi. Iwo utafika poti pa m'ndandanda wa anaitanidwa woimba akatswiri amene ikutchedwa Ritu Heyvort. Mu chimaliziro, Ammayi aang'ono anazolowera, unatha kulira ndipo anasiya mungoli lapansi. Ndipo pamene ine ndinamverera Izitu n'zovutitsa wabwino ya okondedwa, mwinanso bolder. Movies ndi Fred Astaire, Rita anatsegula njira lonse bwino mafilimu a kanema a. Ndipo basi kuzungulira ngodya zinali udindo wofunika kwambiri pa moyo wake kulenga.

ola abwino

Mu 1946, Rita Hayworth, amene yonena ndiye kudzadza ndi tsamba latsopano, anafika potchuka kwambiri, akuimba mbali yaikulu mu melodrama a Charles Vidor "Gilda". Mufilimuyi anali mkulu mfundo za Ammayi atamasulidwa filimu, iye anali adakweza kwa Olympus wa Hollywood ndipo kwa zaka zambiri wakhala fano angatsutse wa mafilimu a kanema American. Mwadzuka wotchuka Rita Hayworth sanathe azolowere fano lake latsopano. Iye anali ndi manyazi mafani anapempha autographs pa msewu. Sindimatha kukhulupirira kuti munthu ake odzichepetsa amasangalala kwambiri kwa anthu. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo sanali Rita anaopseza kuti malungo nyenyezi: unakhalabe onse wodzichepetsa mtsikana amene anali woyambirira kubwera kukhazikitsa.

Ammayi Nditatsegula

Mtsogolo, ndi Ammayi Rita Hayworth ankaimba yekha mbali yaikulu, ndi zina iye sanapereke. Tamarayo nthawi yaitali anaganizirapo nkhani pamaso kupereka chilolezo awo nawo kujambula. Ngati alimi ayamba kuwombera filimu latsopano, chinthu choyamba kutsogolera Ammayi wamkazi kuonedwa ndi dzina la Rita Hayworth.

"Gilda" anali ndiwotani filimu mamiliyoni a ku America, ndipo aliyense ankafuna kuti awone Ammayi mu udindo watsopano. Oitanira Hollywood nyenyezi analandira chiwerengero chachikulu, koma anavomera kuti awonekere okha mafilimu kuti bungwe pa mlingo wa nzeru amene anapatsa script lapansi. Kanthu, kungotengeka nkhani Ammayi anakana.

Hayworth ndi stagnation mu makanema

Cinema wa United States mu makumi asanu ndi aona nthawi maganizo, komanso onse America cha m'ma 20. Mmodzi tsekani situdiyo okha kwambiri adzapulumuka, "MGM", "20th Century Fox", "awapatse Zithunzi" ndi ena. Rita Hayworth, mafilimu amene nawo moviegoers tadikira mwaphuma ankayesetsa kuchita zinthu mafilimu angapo nthawi imodzi. Komabe, Ammayi sakanakhoza kumvetsa kukula, ndi onse amene iye anakwanitsa - kwambiri zimapezeka mu mafilimu awiri chaka chimodzi.

Monga Hayworth nyenyezi mu filimu, sizinayambe pa Anatipatsa

Ndiye alimi asanaganize mmene iwe ukhoza ntchito kutchuka kwake. Chitsanzo cha nzeru ngati Tingaone mu yonthunthumilitsa "kuthawa Chiwombolo". Rita Hayworth sankachita nawo kuwombera, ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo, fano lake anaonekera mu filimu mu nkhaniyo. M'kupita kwa filimu mbali yaikulu, mkaidi m'ndende, kupanga njira yotulukira kuthawa. Ntchito amatenga ndendende zaka twente, ndipo nthawi yonseyi limafotokoza dzenje la mpanda chithunzi cha pinup Hayworth. Icho chinali chithunzi pulasitiki ndi chithunzi cha Ammayi lapansi. Zinali zophweka kudzudzula alonda kundende ya ku chikondi cha wotchuka filimu nyenyezi komanso kuti tizigona maso awo.

Mu filimu chomwecho, "The Shawshank Chiwombolo", akaidi mu ndende mafilimu a kanema akuonera filimu "Gilda" ndi Ritoy Heyvort mu udindo mutu.

kusintha amakonzera tsitsi

Mu 1948 filimu "The Lady ku Shanghai" anatenga kusintha chithunzi cha Ammayi lapansi. Rita Heyvord anapita nkhani kwambiri kwakukulu: iye kudula tsitsi lake labwino ndi zolochedwa pulatinamu tsitsi mthunzi. Choncho, filimu Ammayi anapereka kulephera yaikulu - omvera sanamvere metamorphosis maonekedwe ankakonda Hayworth, ndi chithunzi analephera momvetsa chisoni.

Ankadziwa ndi Aga Khan

kulephera Izi zayambitsa Rita kuukira kwa wozingwa, iye anakana ntchito zina ndi ku Ulaya. Kumeneku, Riviera French, anakumana ndi miliyoneya Arab Aga Khan, ndipo anayamba ndi chibwenzi. The Aga Khan anali makamaka mwamuna Hayworth, koma kuti akalembetse ukwati wawo, iwo sakanakhoza, chifukwa iye anali wokwatira, ngakhale anayesa lithe.

Komabe, Rita Hayworth tinaganiza kusiya mafilimu a kanema ndi kudzipereka kwa banja. Iye anabwera Los Angeles ndi manyazi mu "Columbia Zithunzi" Ankafuna kuchotsedwa. Koma iye anali akadali kulipira dipo pansi pa mgwirizano mu kuchuluka kwa kotala la madola milioni. Pambuyo pake, iye mosapita m'mbali kumanzere.

zotsatira n'zosiyana

Kumene, ndime ngati sanathe kupatsira momasuka kwa actresses ambiri azipita. Ndipo tsopano iye anali atakhala mu makoma anai zachilendo, popanda ntchito ndi wopanda banja, chifukwa Aga Khan msanga anabwerera ndipo anasiya Rita ndi mwana wawo Jasmine, iye anatenga zinthu zina kumbali. Ndipo mu 1951, Playboy Arab ndi chiyani unagawanika ndi Hayworth.

Mu 1952, Ammayi anapita kupepesa Gary Cohn. Ankafunika ntchito. Iye anapita kukakumana naye, aiwala kusunga mkwiyo akale ndi anatsimikiza Rita mu filimu "Chikondi Trinidad." Koma otchuka Hayworth anali atapita, iye nthawi yomweyo. Moviegoers sanali kugula matikiti kwa kanema ndi Ritoy Heyvort. Kulephera kamodzinso udindo wake, Ammayi ndi kuvutika maganizo a. Mzere latsopano ndi Gary Cohn pa atanyamuka ku situdiyo.

kubwerera

Patapita zaka ziwiri, Hayworth adabweranso ndipo readmitted. Iye bwinobwino Co-nyenyezi mu filimu "Bwenzi la Joey." abwenzi ake akonzedwa anali Kim Novak ndi Frank Sinatra. Komabe, kupambana uyu anali womaliza pa anayamba kuchepa filimu nyenyezi. Hayworth wasambitsa pansi, chikhalidwe chake ndi ovuta akuona. Pazokambirana anayamba pa psychoanalyst, ndiyeno chithandizo. Koma matenda a misala yatsala kunditumiza ku kudwala, ndipo Ammayi anasonyeza zizindikiro za matenda a Alzheimer.

Matenda ndi imfa

Malaise kumayamba pang'onopang'ono, Rita Hayworth anali kukumbukira, koma pa nthawi anayamba kutha kugwirizana kayendedwe. Patapita kanthawi, onse anali dekhetsa, Ammayi wakhala amasamukira momasuka monga kale. Iye zina anawomberedwa, koma ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri oyambirira, anayamba kusintha kukumbukira. Pa m'ndandanda wa filimu atsopano nawo, pa dzina la "Mkwiyo wa Milungu" Rita sanathe paokha kuchita kukambirana ndi abwenzi ake, kudakali malemba.

Ine ndinali kunena tiwonana kuti mafilimu a kanema a. Ammayi The anabwera kudzakhala mwana wake ukwati wa Chachitatu. Jasmine adatsukwala ndi okondedwa mayi ake, iwo ankakhala ndi losangalala zaka sikisitini. Rita Hayworth anamwalira May 14, 1987 mu New York nyumba Manhattan.

moyo

Rita Hayworth anakwatiwa kasanu. Ndi mwamuna wake wachiwiri, wotsogolera filimu Orson Welles , mwana wamkazi wa zisudzo, Rebecca. mwana wina adabadwa m'nthawi ukwati wachitatu, bambo ake anali miliyoneya Arab Aga Khan. Mtsikana wina dzina lake Jasmine. Rita Hayworth, yemwe ana oleredwa ndi governesses, mapeto a moyo anapeza mtendere mwana wake wamng'ono.

Filmography

• 1926 - "Fiesta".
• 1939 - "Only Angelo nawo mapiko".
• 1940 - "Music mu mtima."
• 1940 - "Susan ndi Mulungu."
• 1940 - "The tsitsi bajeti."
• 1940 - "Kuyang'ana mkazi."
• 1940 - ". Broadway angelo"
• 1941 - "Strawberry tsitsi.
• 1941 - "Magazi ndi Mchenga".
• 1941 - "Musakhale olemera."
• 1942 - "Chibwenzi changa Sal".
• 1942 - "Palibe kolakalakika."
• 1942 - 'Nkhani ya Manhattan ".
• 1943 - "Show ntchito panthawi ya nkhondo."
• 1944 - "Cover Bakuman".
• 1945 - "Usiku uliwonse."
• 1946 - "Gilda".
• 1947 - "The Lady ku Shanghai."
• 1947 - ". Kuchokera kumwamba"
• 1948 - "Carmen".
• 1952 - "Chikondi Trinidad."
• 1952 - "Shampeni Safari".
• 1953 - "Abiti Sadie Thompson".
• 1953 - "Salome".
• 1957 - "mnzako Joey."
• 1957 - "Moto wa Jahannama."
• 1958 - ". Patebulo wopatulika"
• 1959 - "History patsamba loyamba."
• 1959 - "Kufika kwa Cordura".
• 1962 - "Odala ndi oba."
• 1964 - "Dziko la masewera aja."
• 1965 - "Msampha ndalama."
• 1966 - "Poppies - maluwa, nayenso."
• 1967 - "Adventurer".
• 1971 - "Road to Salina".
• 1971 - "The Wamaliseche Zoo".
• 1972 - "Mkwiyo wa milungu."