German declension - zimakhala zosavuta. Mukaone nokha!

Kodi simunayambe nokha analonjeza kuyamba kuchita chinachake Lolemba lotsatira, mwezi wamawa ... chaka chamawa? Koma ndiye mwina iwo safuna ngakhale kugunda pansi akuthamanga, kapena kuponya onse posachedwa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kuphunzira chinenero china: choyamba, ndife wa ponda, ndiyeno yambani mavuto yoyamba kunakhala - ndi tiyambe kuona kuti chowiringula kuchita kanthu.

Ndipo ngati chingelezi, ambiri ndi chisoni chawo mwa theka koma ophunzira, declension German kuwopseza pafupifupi aliyense m'chiyambi cha phunziroli. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza za izo zonse si moyipa. Chifukwa chinenero kwathu ndi Russian. Ndipo momwemo milandu isanu ndi agonane atatu mmodzi. Lake kuiwala komanso za mochulukitsa. Ndipo mu German onse ndi ofanana, koma anayi okha milandu, mungachite Usatenge? Choncho, tiyeni kumvetsa pompano.

Mosiyana ndi Russian, German declension anafotokoza nkhani, osati mapeto a nauni ndi. Koma adjectives ndi akuti, mathero mgwirizano wawo pa milandu Komabe, n'kofunika mawu a m'manja mwawo amapatsidwa kwa nkhaniyi. Mapeto m'malo kusonyeza nauni kumatanthauza. Choncho, pali zotsatirazi affixes chinenero German:

1. Nominative (Nominativ) - akufotokoza nkhani kapena chinthu, kupoletsa kanthu mu pempholo izi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa ofunsira limene likufotokoza nkhani, mkhalidwe (mwadzina mkhalidwe) ndi apilo lapansi. Ie German «Nominativ» kwathunthu lofanana Russian "mnzake."
2. Genitive (Genetiv) - ngati ena German declension ntchito zingapo za milandu, izi akusonyeza amayanjana ndi yankho la funso lakuti "Kodi ndani?".
3. Dative (Dativ) - Aka makamaka Russian zoimbidwa, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale prepositional. Ngakhale ena German declension kwakukulukulu ofanana Russian, «Dativ» amafuna mwatcheru. Mu mau, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito yothandiza, amene zochita imatsogoleredwa kupereka komanso mogwirizana ndi zinthu kubwezera funso "komwe?".
4. Accusative (Akkusativ) - zimagwiritsa ntchito yothandiza mawu amene zochita imatsogoleredwa chinthu maganizo German. Lusoli kufotokoza zochitika, ngati akuyankha funso "komwe?" Wa.

Monga tanena, choncho Germany anasonyeza mwa mawu a nkhani, kotero chomasuka kumvetsa, ine amati inu tebulo ndi kusintha kwa nkhani pa milandu.

* - nauni nazonso anawonjezera kuti -s mathero;

** - -n kutha anawonjezera kuti nauni ndi.

Tsopano ife mwachitira nkhani yaikulu mmene ntchito German declension, ndi nthawi kuti ayambe kusangalala gawo - prepositions. Chifukwa nthawi zambiri iwo bwanji ntchito nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo iwo zosavuta kuphunzira!

Monga mukuonera, German declension akadali mutu kuphunzira, ndi ntchito ngakhale zomveka kuposa Russian. Choncho pitirani - ndipo kumbukirani kuti zidalira pa inu.