Fodya wofiira umatanthauza zomera za pachaka za banja la Solanaceae. Kutalika kuchokera pamene chomera ichi chinabzalidwa kutsogolo kwa minda. Maluwa ake amagwirizana ndi nyenyezi, amakhala ndi fungo lokoma, lopsa. Phytoncides ya fodya onunkhira imateteza ku tizirombo osati tokha, koma oyandikana nawo ambiri. Fodya wofiira amaimirira bwino, amawoneka bwino pamaluwa a flowerbeds pamodzi ndi makina ena oyendetsa ndege. Ichi ndi chomera chosasankha, chomwe chiri chosavuta kukula. Pobzala fodya pafupi ndi munda, mumapereka zina, ndipo, makamaka, chitetezo chachilengedwe. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti izi zimagwira ntchito osati zokongoletsera, komanso zipatso, komanso masamba. Kutalika kwa chomera kumadalira pa zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimatha kusiyana ndi masentimita 25 kufika mamita limodzi ndi theka. Mitundu ina ya fodya onunkhira imatsegula masamba ake madzulo komanso usiku, kukopa fungo la tizilombo tokoma.
Kusuta fodya: kulima
Fodya ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ikhoza kukhala yoyera, pinki, rasipiberi, yofiira kapena yobiriwira. Maluwa kuyambira July mpaka October. Fodya wofiira umadziwika ndi fungo lokoma, lomwe limamveka kwambiri mvula. Mbewu imafesedwa kwa mbande mu March-April. Mbewu imakanikizidwira m'nthaka ndipo sagone pansi, ili ndi galasi kapena polyethylene pamwamba. Mphukira yoyamba imayikidwa pambuyo pa milungu iwiri. Mbewu yachitsamba ikuphulika ndi yofooka kwambiri, kotero kutsirira kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Pamene chomera chimakula pang'ono ndikukula, nkofunika kusankha, kubzala mbande miphika. Chifukwa cha kusokoneza uku, fodya wonunkhira bwino imakula mofulumira ndipo imakula mwamsanga. Pamene mantha a chisanu kudutsa, mbande obzalidwa poyera pansi. Mbewu za fodya zikhoza kufesedwa pamalo otseguka, koma maluwa mu nkhaniyi adzayamba mochedwa kwambiri.
Chomerachi chimalekerera mosavuta chinyezi, chimakula mwakuya malo, ngakhale zimakhala zabwino penumbra. Fodya wokoma, yomwe kulima komwe sikovuta kwambiri, imasankha dothi lopanda mozizwitsa komanso lopanda madzi. Mitengo ya nyengo yonse imadyetsedwa kawiri (budding ndi maluwa nthawi). Kuti mupange feteleza, mungagwiritse ntchito feteleza zovuta kuti mukhale ndi maluwa. Ngati dothi liri lotakanikirana kapena lopaka, musanadzale fodya ayenera kukumba ndikuwonjezera 3-4 makilogalamu a humus kapena kompositi. Fodya wokoma bwino sayenera kuthiriridwa kamodzi pa sabata, kutentha - kawiri kapena katatu. Kukhalitsa nthawi zonse, kuchotsa namsongole, kudula mazira ochepa omwe amathandiza kuti maluwawo azikhala m "maluwa amatha kukhala pachimake cha mawonekedwe okongoletsera kwa nthawi yaitali. Fodya wokoma ndi mbewu yomwe imapitirizabe kulekerera dontho la kutentha, kusowa kwa kuyatsa ndi kuthirira, imayimiranso yaying'ono yophukira chisanu. Kuphatikiza apo, amadziwika ndi kukwera kwa matenda osiyanasiyana ndi kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo. Makhalidwe abwinowa amapanga fungo lamununkhira mbewu yabwino kwa amaluwa wamaluwa.