Feteleza "Crystalon": kupanga, malangizo, njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi ndemanga

Pakati pa mitundu yonse ya feteleza malo apadera amakhala ndi njira zopangira zovala zofiira. Mmodzi wa feteleza wotero ndi Kristalon. Kodi ndi zinthu ziti ndipo ndizofunika ziti?

Ubwino wa kuvala kofiira

Tsopano mitundu yambiri yapamwamba yokongoletsera imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chopindulitsa chawo ndi chakuti kupyolera mu masamba zinthu zopindulitsa zomwe tikufuna kuzipereka kwa mbewu zimathamanga mofulumira. Choncho, feteleza yotereyi imayendetsedwa pambaliyi pamene pakufunika kuikapo chinthu chofunikira kapena kukonza mkhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha mbeu. Pasanathe masiku awiri zotsatira za kudya zidzaonekera. Matenda a Foliar amathandiza kwambiri. Zotsatira zimatha pafupifupi masabata awiri.

N'chifukwa chiyani ntchitoyi ikufulumira? Pamene feteleza alowetsedwa m'nthaka, chomera chikufunikira kuchotsa zinthu zothandiza kuchokera kumeneko. Izi zikhoza kutetezedwa ndi zochitika zotere monga nthaka yowuma kwambiri kapena yowonjezera. Pachifukwa ichi, zomera zimataya mphamvu zowononga zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira kukula ndi chitukuko. Zotsatira zake, feteleza, ndalama, nthawi, mphamvu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi zero kapena zochepa.

Ndipo molingana ndi mfundo yachitidwe kuchokera kuzu kudyetsa, ubwino nthawi zina ndizochepa kuposa zovulaza. Osati kokha kuti iwo ali ofanana ndi njira iyi yolowera gawo limodzi lokha. Mankhwala a mchere opangidwa kuchokera ku feteleza oterewa amakhudzidwa ndi iwo okha monga choncho, chifukwa cha mphepo ndi kutaya kwa kuyenda.

Zotsatira za feteleza feteleza

Ndi mavalidwe apamwamba a foliar pa masamba kutenga microelements, fanizo la mavitamini athu. Mavitamini a michere amatha kusintha kagayidwe kake, photosynthesis. Koma tifunikira kupereka zomera chimodzimodzi ndi mlingo womwe amafunikira. Kwa iwo, kusowa kwa zinthu zoterozo ndi kuwonjezera kwao kumavulaza. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, feteleza a kampani ya ku Norwegian "Hydro" pansi pa dzina la "Crystal".

Ubwino

Feteleza "Kristalon" ili ndi zizindikiro za mawonekedwe a chelate. Awa ndiwo nyumba zachilengedwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zomera mosavuta. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi limatenga zitsulo pokhapokha atalandira mawonekedwe.

Pofuna kuti azitha kuchita zimenezi, asayansi akhala akubwera ndi njira yoperekera zomera kumalo okonzeka kudya. Iwo pafupifupi amatha kusungunuka mwa madzi, osatsekezedwa ndi nthaka, musaloŵe kutsutsana ndi mtundu wawo wokha. Kafukufuku wa sayansi wasonyeza kuti zotsatira za maonekedwe a cheliar ndi maulendo 20 kuposa momwe amavala pamwamba pa nthaka.

Kufotokozera za feteleza

Manyowa ovuta Kristalon kwathunthu amasungunuka m'madzi. Ali ndi zofunika m'moyo wonse wa chinthu: nayitrogeni kuti kukula, phosphorous kuti apangidwe mizu, zipatso. Mtengo wa kusasitsa umapangitsa potaziyamu.

Cholinga

Kodi fetereza ya Kristalon ili kuti? Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake kuli koyenera mizu ndi kuvala kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera: ndiwo zamasamba, maluwa. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu greenhouses ndi kutseguka pansi.

Nthawi ya ntchito

"Kristalon" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira February mpaka August. M'nyengo yozizira, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo obiriwira a feteleza ndi mbande. Dyetsani zomera zokongoletsera kunyumba, maluwa. Kuyambira pa May mpaka Julayi, gwiritsani ntchito kuvala m'minda, minda ya zipatso ndi greenhouses. Mu August, njira yaikulu yogwiritsira ntchito - tsamba feteleza.

Kuyika

Manyowa a Kristalon amagulitsidwa m'matumba a pulasitiki ndi matumba. Kulemera kwa phukusi limodzi ndi 20, 100 ndi 800 g. Matumbawa amapangidwa mu makilogalamu 25.

Mitundu ya Kristalon

Kukonzekera koyenera pazigawo zamagetsi (NPK) zimapangidwa ndikupangidwa. Zimapangidwa kuti zidyetsedwe muzikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, kuti zikhale zachilendo chernozem, perlite kapena ubweya wa mchere. Kuti musaganize kwa nthawi yaitali mtundu wa zolemba kuti mutengepo mbewu, mapepala ndi feteleza amasaina ndi malangizo ake.

Feteleza Kristalon ali wachikasu (ali ndi chizindikiro chokasu pa phukusi) kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pa dothi lonyowa. Amachepetsa kukula kwa gawo ndi mizu. Zopindulitsa mu mapangidwe a mankhwala a phosphorous.

"Kristalon" wofiira ndi fetereza yomwe imalimbikitsa maluwa okoma ndipo, motero, kukolola kwakukulu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa strawberries, dzungu ndi mbewu zakuda zomwe pali nitrojeni zambiri.

"Crystal" yoyera ndi potaziyamu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangidwa ndi maluwa ndi maluwa panthawi ya maluwa.

"Crystal" ya buluu ili ndi mbali zofanana nayitrogeni ndi mankhwala a potaziyamu. Ndalama zawo zimaposa kwambiri mankhwala a phosphorous ndi magnesium. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito musanayambe maluwa m'mitundu yonse.

Wapadera (wobiriwira) "Kristalon" ndi feteleza yokonzedweratu kubwezeretsa zosungiramo zamatsenga zonse zothandiza. Zimakhala ndi mlingo woyenera wa nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Amakula mizu ya zomera.

"Kristalon" bulauni ali ndi potaziyamu wambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito popopera mankhwala.

"Kristalon" lalanje, yomwe, monga kale, idyetsa zomera za potassium, imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga mutatha maluwa. Fukani masamba.

"Chofiira" cha Crystal chili ndi magnesium yowonjezereka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mitundu yonse ya zomera.

"Cristalone" nkhaka amapangidwa kuti aziwombera.

Zotsatira za ntchito

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito "Kristalon" (feteleza)? Njira yogwiritsira ntchito maluwa amkati imakhala kuthirira nthawi yopitako. Gwiritsani ntchito ndalama zokwana 10 g za madzi 5 malita. Mu chilimwe, muyenera kudyetsa nthawi iliyonse pakamwe madzi (kamodzi pa sabata), m'nyengo yozizira - kawiri pa magawo atatu.

Maluwa odzala amadyetsedwa ndi chikasu "Crystal". Zimathandizira kupanga mwamsanga mizu yotukuka. Zomera zimabzalidwa m'chilimwe ndi "Kristalon" buluu, m'nyengo yozizira - zoyera.

Kuphulika kudyetsa chakudya chofiira, chomwe chimakulitsa ubwino wa maluwa. Yemweyo mankhwala kuthirira m'nyengo yozizira cacti.

Pofuna kuthira mbewuzo ndi njira yothetsera (1 g pa lita imodzi ya madzi) imathandizidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Gwiritsani ntchito "Crystal" yachikasu. Amapereka zomera ndi phosphorous nkhokwe kwa nthawi yonse. Choncho, chovala chotsatira pamwambachi chikuchitika ndi kukonzekera, mlingo wa chinthu ichi chomwe chilibe phindu.

Masamba ndi maluwa mu wowonjezera kutentha amachiritsidwa nthawi iliyonse ulimi wothirira mu ndende monga nyumba. Kwa malita 10 a madzi, sungunulani mpaka 20 g yokonzekera. Kumalo omasuka amadyetsa kawiri pamwezi.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapepala apamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito "Kristalon" (feteleza)? Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imaphatikizapo kupopera mbewu ndi mtundu uliwonse wa bubu pamtunda wa 1 g pa lita imodzi ya madzi. Kuchuluka kwa feteleza kumatsimikiziridwa ndi boma la zomera.

Yellow "Crystal" imapanga mizu, buluu imakonzedwa musanayambe maluwa. White imatulutsidwa ndi maluwa panthawi yoyamba. Kufiira kumawonjezera masamu pamoyo wa chipatsocho. Koma nthawi yotsiriza imasinthidwa pasanathe milungu iwiri isanakwane kukolola.

Zovala zapamwamba za Foliar, monga kuthirira, ndi bwino kuti tidye madzulo. Kukonzekera kungapangidwe ku njira yothetsera matenda ndi tizirombo.

Ndemanga

Wamaluwa amachitira umboni kuti kugwiritsa ntchito "Crystalon":

• Amapereka zakudya zowonongeka pazitsamba zonse za chitukuko, kuyambira pakufika mpaka kukolola.
• Kuwonjezeka kukana kutentha ndi kukana chilala.
• Kufulumira mphamvu yakukula.
• Zimathandiza chomera kulandira zinthu zothandiza pamene, chifukwa cha nyengo kapena zifukwa zina, mizu siingathe kupirira ntchito yake.
• Amalimbikitsa zipatso zoyambirira kucha.
• Zimapangitsa maonekedwe awo ndi khalidwe lawo.