Endometriosis: matenda, matenda, kapewedwe

Endometriosis imapezeka lero mwa mkazi aliyense wa khumi. Ndipo, ngati asanakumanepo ndi odwala atatha zaka 35, tsopano chiŵerengero chachikulu chikugwa zaka 25. Chotsatira chosasangalatsa kwambiri cha matendawa ndi kuperewera. Ndi iye, mkazi aliyense wachitatu ali ndi matendawa.

Endometriosis, yomwe imapezeka ndi mavuto, ili ndi magawo anayi mu chitukuko chake. Njira yoyamba yothandizira imayambika, zimakhala bwino. Ndi matendawa, minofu, yofanana ndi endometrium, imayamba kukulira m'malo omwe sichiperekedwa. Mofanana ndi mucosa wa chiberekero, ali ndi mapuloteni a progesterone ndi estrogens, choncho amachitika kusintha kwake ndipo amakanidwa pa nthawi ya kusamba.

Izi zimabweretsa mfundo yakuti m'matenda omwe ali ndi matendawa, pali kutupa, kutupa, kumatira. Zochitika izi zimaphatikizidwa ndi ululu. Zitha kuoneka pa nthawi ya kusamba kapena nthawi zonse, kuwonjezeka panthawiyi. Komabe, muzigawo zoyamba za matendawa, kupweteka sikutheka. Chiwalo chokhala ndi mapuloteni amatha kukula, kukula kwake kumagwedezeka.

Akatswiri samadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa endometriosis. Pa chifukwa ichi, pali ziphunzitso zambiri, koma zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimakhazikitsidwa:

• Matenda a mthupi ndi mahomoni;
• Kusokonezeka;
• Zochita zopaleshoni pa chiberekero;
• Kusadya zakudya m'thupi, kusowa mavitamini;
• Matenda amantha;
• Chiwawa cha kusintha;
• Kutenga ndi kutupa kwa ziwalo zoberekera.

Choncho, kuteteza endometriosis ndiko kusiya zinthu izi. Kuwonjezera apo, m'pofunika kupita kukaonana ndi mayi wa matenda a matenda odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso matenda opatsirana panthawi yake, kuphatikizapo matenda opatsirana pogonana. Ndikofunika kusintha chitetezo chokwanira, kudya bwino, kuchita masewero olimbitsa thupi, kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino. Ndikofunika kuchotsa mimba.

Endometriosis, yomwe imapezeka pazifukwa zodandaula za odwala, kufufuza, ultrasound, laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, hysterosalpingography, colposcopy, nthawi zambiri zimasokonezeka ndi matenda ena. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, ndi matendawa, kutupa kumachitidwa nthawi yaitali ndipo sikunapambane.

Choncho, zizindikiro za endometriosis :

• Nthawi zowawa, zowonjezereka ndi zazitali;
• Kusadziletsa;
• Kupweteka kwa majeremusi, malingana ndi gawo la ulendo;
• Kusuta;
• Ululu pa nthawi ya kugonana ;
• Chiwawa chakumapeto.

Zimakhala ndi zodandaula zotere zomwe odwala kawirikawiri amabwera kwa amai a zazimayi. Ngakhale kuti palibe zizindikiro mwina sizingakhale. Kawirikawiri chizindikiro chokha ndicho kusabereka, komwe kumalimbikitsa mkazi kuti ayesedwe.

Mwachikhalidwe cha ululu, dokotala wodziwa bwino angaganize kuti adziwe bwanji. Pambuyo pake, endometrioid heterotopia ikhoza kukhala mu myometrium, mazira, mazira, mimba, chiberekero, chikhodzodzo, matumbo, matumbo a sutures komanso kawirikawiri m'mapapo ndi ubongo.

Kupenda kwa manja awiri kumathandiza kuzindikira ziwalo zokulitsa ndi zopweteka pamaso pa kusamba, komanso kuchepa kwa kukula kwake. Kuti mupeze matenda a endometriosis a chiberekero ndi chiberekero, colposcopy imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pachifukwa ichi, dokotala amayang'ana kachilombo koyambitsa kachilombo ka microscope, kuchiza ndi njira zosiyanasiyana.

Kuzindikira kwa adenomyosis (endometriosis ya minofu ya chiberekero) imathandizidwa ndi ultrasound, hysteroscopy ndi hysterosallingping. Njira yomaliza imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana momwe mapaipi amachitira. Thupi lapadera limayikidwa mu chiberekero ndipo X-ray imatengedwa. Kusungunuka kwa chiberekero kuchokera mkati ndi chipangizo chowonekera.

Kunja endometriosis, yomwe imapezeka ndi laparoscopy, ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa ma tubes ndi mazira. Kusokonezeka kumeneku, ngati matenda akupezeka, pitani ku opaleshoni. Dokotala amatsutsa spikes ndikuchotsa chiwerengero chachikulu cha malo okhudzidwa.

Azimayi omwe ali ndi matendawa amafunitsitsa momwe angapangire endometriosis bwino. Chilichonse chimadalira kukula kwake, kumalo komweko ndi chikhumbo chokhala ndi mwana. Thandizo lodziletsa limaperekedwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amasankhidwa payekha. Nthawi zambiri opaleshoni ndi mankhwala zimagwirizanitsidwa. Pa milandu yoopsa kwambiri, chiberekero ndi zizindikiro zimachotsedwa.

Choncho, endometriosis, yomwe imapezeka ndi mavuto ena, ingabweretse mavuto aakulu monga kusabereka komanso matenda opweteka kwambiri. Choncho, m'pofunikira kuyendetsa chithandizo panthaŵi yake. Zofufuza zimaphatikizapo kufufuza, ultrasound, laparoscopy, hysteroscopy ndi hysterosalpingography. Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza komanso osamala. Kupewa endometriosis, kupsinjika, kupatsirana kwa chiberekero, kupatsirana kwa nthawi ndi nthawi matenda a chitetezo cha mthupi ndi mahomoni, komanso matenda ena ayenera kuchotsedwa.