Dysphoria - ndi chiyani ichi? Dysphoria: Zizindikiro, Zoyambitsa

anthu opanda ungwiro, nthawi zina munthu amamva mkwiyo kwa dziko ndi chitukuko mu mkhalidwe kuchuluka irritability kapena poyera kuti zigawo zina za maganizo oipa. Koma, mwatsoka, anthu ochepa chabe amene akudziwa kuti izi ndi zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda oopsa.

mafotokozedwe

Dysphoria - mkhalidwe maganizo otsika, omwe limodzi ndi dumbo wapadera ndi irritability. Dzina la matenda ali mizu Greek. Inde, ntchito yomasulira mawu "dysphoria" - ". Kuwawa ndi kuvutika ndi" Kuwawa kwambiri fotokozani chuma chake kuwona dotolo.

Anthu ndi dysphoria, monga ulamuliro, musamavutike retardation chilangizo kapena thupi. Koma kawirikawiri amakhala ndi chifundo cha ntchito, m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa ndi mkwiyo ndi boma aukali.

Nthawi zambiri dysphoria - mbali yaikulu ya matenda a kuvutika (Depression). Komanso, nthawi zambiri amapita pambali matenda ena okhudza ubongo. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zina a khunyu pamaso kulanda kapena pambuyo kuyamba kuona zizindikiro za dysphoria.

zifukwa

Mwatsoka, pa mphindi, asayansi sanapeze matenda yomwe kukhala limodzi ndi mwapadera dysphoria. zimayambitsa akhoza kukhala yosiyanasiyana. Madokotala kufotokoza zifukwa zotsatirazi matenda amene pali dysphoria:

• retardation maganizo
• manja a ubongo;
• senile maganizo;
• khunyu;
• psychopathy (monga okonda, ndi zina);
• matenda ubongo kugwirizana ndi insufficiency mtima;
• kunyamula-patsogolo sitiroko;
• organic ubongo matenda.

Koposa zonse, dysphoria - matenda amene kumaonekera osati matenda amaganizo ndi matenda nyengo kusintha m'thupi, komanso kupanikizika, kuvutika maganizo.

zizindikiro

Chigawo mu madigiri awiri a matenda linapangidwa mu dziko: yosavuta ndi mawu. Ndipo woyamba kawirikawiri suona kwambiri. Mu wofatsa zizindikiro si kutchulidwa kwambiri, ndipo makamaka saletsa ndi moyo wodwalayo. Nthawi zambiri, iwo ali chabe ankaona makamaka chikhalidwe. Zikuphatikizapo: .. obaya, grouchiness, olamulirawo, etc. Zizindikiro zimenezi zimatha bwanji onse muzochitika zones za moyo wa munthu ndi zina zimachitika poyerekezera ndi zinthu iliyonse.

Mu digiri aakulu kovuta. Zizindikiro ake limodzi ndi kukhumudwa, mantha, nkhawa. mkwiyo kukhoza afike mlingo wokweretsa, limodzi ndi zachiwawa.
Ngati wodwala ndi digiri anapatsidwa matendawa amawapeza "dysphoria", matendawo ali motere:

• Pafupipafupi galimoto kukondoweza.
• M'chikaiko chowakaikitsa.
• Zodziwitsa catatonia.
• Chizungulire.
• Chododometsa.

magulu osiyana dysphoria

Pamaziko a matenda akhala kuzindikiridwa zotsatirazi kupatukana, yomwe ikukhudzana bwanji ndi chisokonezo zosiyanasiyana dera kugonana:

• Postcoital dysphoria - nthawi ya doldrums kugonana kutachitika kale. Otere amaneneratu akhoza zichokera mphindi zochepa maola angapo. Kutchula koyamba za zodabwitsazi anali mayina Rome. Wolemba Petronius ananena kuti zamoyo zonse chisoni kugonana kutachitika kale. Postcoital dysphoria zambiri khalidwe la anthu. Ichi ndi chifukwa kusintha bwino m'thupi ndi kunyamula-patsogolo kutopa thupi. Mu akazi, mtundu wa dysphoria zambiri maganizo - kapena kusakhutira ndi mnzanga, nkhawa mavuto osiyana, ndi zina zotero ..
• Premenstrual dysphoria. Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kusintha madzi a m'thupi zimawonedwa okha akazi. matenda Izi zikhoza kuikidwa yekha pamaso pa zizindikiro zambiri zoposa zisanu zili pamwambazi:
  • Kusintha mu chilakolako.
  • Depression kapena nkhawa.
  • akuchuluka tulo.
  • Pafupipafupi kusintha maganizo.
  • Mutu.
  • Kutopa.
  • Irritability.
  • Total chopinga.
  • Depression.

dysphoria Gender: ndichiyani?

Mwa matenda maganizo amadziwika mwa njira kugonana ndi allocated kupatuka wina zoopsa. Ngati munthu amadwala chomwe chikuoneka mu thupi la kugonana cholakwika, akhoza anapezeka ndi "dysphoria jenda." Kodi ndi zomwe zifukwa a yatsoka zake samadziwika chimodzimodzi. Zikuphatikizapo matenda osiyanasiyana m'thupi, hermaphroditism, mkhutu chitukuko yoopsa. Anthu ambiri ndi matenda imeneyi amadwala kwambiri chifukwa cha maganizo kuweruza anthu alephera kukwaniritsa kufunika.

chithandizo

njira iliyonse kuchotsa matenda amapatsidwa malingana mlingo wa kusalekerera matenda.

Ngati chisamaliro mtima dysphoria zosavuta, mankhwala kungachepe okha njira psychotherapeutic ndi maphunziro osiyana Makutu kuti akhoza kuchepetsa nkhawa ndiponso kuchotsa mitundu yonse ya kusagwirizana.

Ngati ndi aakulu mawonekedwe a matenda, ndondomeko ndiyotani pakuchotsa matenda ndi yosiyana. Choyamba, wodwala yoikidwiratu kukonzekera mwapadera ndi zotsatira kukonza mayankho khalidwe kuti ndi zotsatira sedative, komanso neuroleptics, antipsychotics. Ngati zimenezi sizipangitsa kuthandiza, chithandizo ndizo asamakhale ndi nkhawa. Matenda ndi anaima, phwando la mankhwala akupitiriza mpaka chifukwa cha matenda likuchotsedwa.

M'njira yapadera dysphoria njira mankhwala siyana zayamba. Mwachitsanzo, matenda Postcoital sangakhoze anachiritsidwa. Kuti tichotse izo, wodwalayo ndi chokwanila khama mphamvu kwa kudzilungamitsa kusintha.

Koma premenstrual dysphoric matenda, mwina kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana: dzanzi, hypnotics, mankhwala. Ngati zopatuka izi kugonana kumachitika nthawi zonse muyenera kukaona gynecologist kwa upo. Zikatero n'zotheka ntchito chilango m'thupi.

Mankhwalawa dysphoria jenda - njira yovuta kwambiri. Iwo amasankhidwa mosamalitsa payekha la wodwalayo. Nthawi zambiri, wodwala Kwalamulidwa kugonana mahomoni, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kukaona kukongola okonzera ndi kuchita opaleshoni laser muziganizira mawu uphungu. ndondomeko izi kulola chophweka njira kutembenukira munthu mu mkazi ndi mosemphanitsa. The njira yabwino kwambiri ya mankhwala - opaleshoni kusintha kugonana. Koma ngati kulowelera mu thupi ikuchitika yekha atakambirana ndi zamaganizo ndi pofuna kupewa zotheka matenda a maganizo.