Cruises mtsinje pa Danube: kufotokoza, mayendedwe ndi ndemanga

"Ha, ndi Danube, ndi Danube, mai, aha, zosangalatsa Danube!" - anaimba mmodzi wa wowerengeka nyimbo Russian za umodzi wa mitsinje wotchuka mu dziko. Iye monyadira amanyamula madzi ake ndi maiko khumi za ku Ulaya.

Padangokhala pa magombe ake anali m'midzi Asilavo akale. mtsinje uwu wakhala chidwi wa ankhondo ndi geographers. Mu BC V atumwi, izo ankafufuza wotchuka Greek wapaulendo Herodotus.

The Danube ndi chidwi mu nthawi yathu. The mtsinje akudutsa zambiri zosangalatsa cruises. Cruises pa Danube chotchuka kwambiri ndi apaulendo. Ndipo kodi mtsinje umenewu? Kodi pali nthano chilichonse chogwirizana ndi dzina lake? kuchita alendo amene cruises pa Danube chiyani? Kodi n'chiyani? zinthu oyamba.

Danube Mtsinje - mtsinje yaitali mu Europe

Mtsinje waukulu umene umakhala Europe, amanyamula madzi ake kumadzulo kwa kum'mwera chakum'mawa. Tamasulira kuchokera ku chinenero cha Acelt Dzinali limatanthauza "kudya mtsinje". Pa m'mphepete mwake kumanga linga, ndi asilikali ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana anathyola msasa wawo.

Ndani amene anaphunzira Danube: Afoinike ndi Agiriki, Aroma ndi Amakedoniya. Ndi zikamera wa Kiev Lazaro Danube kukhala wotchuka malonda njira. A zosiyanasiyana zogulitsidwa m'mphepete mwake: nsalu miyala yamtengo wapatali, zikopa ndi ubweya, masamba ndi vinyo, akavalo ndi atumiki. mtsinje uwu wakhala anakopeka agonjetsi ambiri. Mfumu Dariyo ndi dzina lake Aleksandr Makedonsky, Batu Khan ndi Akhristu, mafumu a Aroma ndi Ottoman - anatumiza ankhondo awo kugombe la Danube mu kukonda kwambiri chuma.

The mtsinje zimachokera ku mapiri a Germany ndi itha Ukraine. Pa magombe a Danube ili oposa khumi lalikulu m'mizinda ya ku Ulaya. Ambiri a iwo angafune kuti adzatchedwa likulu la mtsinje. Koma zofunika kwambiri amati Vienna, izo moyenerera amatchedwa ngale ya mtsinje wa Danube.

Russian ngwazi Danube

Imodzi mwa nthano zokhudza maonekedwe a mtsinje mungawerenge mu epics Russian. Hero ndi dzina la Danube paphwando Ivanovich mwangozi amapha mkazi wake wamng'ono. Atadziwa kuti iye anali ndi pakati, sanathe kunyamula kupha awiri ndi kudziponyera yekha lupanga lake, anamwalira. The magazi amene amatuluka kuchokera mabala a Danube, mtsinje ndipamene lonse, ndiye kuti dzina la ngwazi Russian.

"O, Danube, ndipo tsopano zombo ali otsukira ndikupha tizilombo inu ..." - analemba Russian ndakatulo Fedor Tiutchev pafupifupi zaka mazana awiri zapitazo. Development wa navigation pa mtsinje inayamba mu m'ma 19 ndipo akupitiriza mwachangu m'ma 21 mu chaka kalendala, kupatula mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri.

Lero ndi otchuka ndi okondedwa ndi alendo ambiri njira dziko. Cruises pa Danube pali zosiyanasiyana. Vienna, Bratislava ndi Budapest - madoko otchuka a kunyamuka.

Sitima pa Danube ku Vienna

Izi njira - wotchuka kwambiri ndi okondedwa ndi alendo ambiri padziko lonse. Likulu la Austria - Vienna - kutenga nthawi yaitali analanda mitima ya okonda nyimbo za zisudzo, waltzes, zakale ndi chibwenzi. mzinda wa Mozart ndi Strauss, strudels ndi schnitzel adzatsegula inu kuti manja ake kuchereza alendo.

The ulendo akuyamba mu mzinda wa Vienna ndi zambiri umatha kumeneko. Wapakati kutalika sitima kuchokera masiku 7 mpaka 11. Omasuka cabins, Chirasha Wamuongola, zosangalatsa, zokoma ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi - ichi ndi Labwino kwambiri inu pa sitima a.

Cruises pa Danube ku Budapest

Ngati zopita ku likulu Chihangare muli chabe masiku angapo, yesetsani ulendo pa bwato. Mukhoza kuona mzinda wonse mu nthawi yochepa, komanso kusambira pansi milatho asanu kuti kulumikiza pa mtsinje wa Danube. The mtsinje ukugawa mzinda pawiri: banki bwino - Buda wobiriwira ndi lamanzere gombe - lathyathyathya tizilombo.

Mungathe kukwera pa bwato kwa maola angapo, ndipo mukhoza buku zimafika kwa masiku awiri pa sabata. Pankhaniyi, mudzatha kukumana osati kwa Budapest komanso m'midzi yambiri European. Pulogalamu sitima zikuphatikizapo osati madzi kuyenda, koma magalimoto m'mizinda ikuluikulu ku Ulaya, ndi kupita kwa zakale.

Chidwi mfundo za Danube

1. M'litali mtsinje ndi zikwi zitatu makilomita.

2. tributary wa Danube mtsinje, pali mazana angapo, ndi pafupifupi 30 iwo yodutsira.

3. Danube analemba ndakatulo Vladimir Khlebnikov ndi limakhulupirira Gorky, Fyodor Tyutchev ndi Jaroslav Smelyakov.

4. "maliro Yaroslavna" ndi wotchuka ndakatulo wakale "The Lay a Igor" chikuphatikizapo ponena za Danube.

5. Russian m'nthano pali zambiri mwambo ukwati nyimbo ikuimbidwa pa mtsinje.

6. Danube muli abale achinyamata ndi alongo a mitsinje, amene analandira dzina lake kwa iye: Dunajec, Dunavets, Dunavets.

7. Donau Denyub, Dong, Dunarea, Danube, Danube, Tuna, Istres - dzina la mmodzi wa mtsinje waukulu.

8. osakaniza ena mbali ndi mbali Hrs wa Danube lagawidwa magawo angapo: chapamwamba, m'munsi ndi pakati.

9. Mtsinje kilometre Zero ili mu Ukraine, Ankudinov chilumba pano akuti ndi kutalika.

10. Germany ndi Danube chigwa, kumene Danube ali pamodzi ndi mitsinje ziwiri: Ogona ndi Ilz.

zifukwa asanu ndi awiri cruises

1. Mu nthawi yochepa mukhoza timudziwe bwino kuona yaikulu ya anayi mitu European: Vienna, Budapest, Bratislava ndi Belgrade.

2. Mtsinje cruises pa Danube - ndi mankhwala kwambiri kwa anthu amene sangathe kusankha nyanja wovuta chifukwa matenda apaulendo.

3. Mukhoza bwino mbiri wolemera kwa mtsinje.

4. kuti azisangalala ndi malo okongola, kusambira ndi.

5. Musataye nthawi yoti mupite ku mzinda wina ndi mzake.

6. Ngati mukufuna kupanga ulendo chikondi, Njira ndi simungakhoze kubwera nazo.

7. A ochepa anthu, monga ulamuliro, palibe anthu oposa 200, kumathandiza kulenga m'basimo, ndi panyumba zimene zimapangitsa makamaka wokongola zimafika pa Danube.

Ndemanga za anthu amene achita zimafika

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zapadera kuti awonetse pafupifupi alendo cruises pa Danube ndi lotseguka chapamwamba sitimayo za m'chombo. Ngati n'koyenera, kuno inu nthawi zonse kudzuka ndi kusangalala ndi mpweya wabwino ndi kukongola kwa malo boti.

Pa mbali kuphatikiza, alendo ambiri monga khalidwe kwambiri ndipo zosiyanasiyana mbale yophika. Zoyendetsedwa ndi nthawi 6 mpaka 8 tsiku. mapulogalamu chotchedwa maulendo.

Chidwi chodabwitsa milatho kuunikira pa Danube, ndiwo ambiri. Tinayenda pansi, muyenera kuomba mmanja ndi kupanga chikwaniritsidwe, kotero kuti maphunziro wamba. N'zachionekere kuti ambiri akamufunsirire kubwereza mobwerezabwereza ndi wovuta pa Danube. Ku Moscow ku Budapest akhoza anafika mu maora pang'ono, izi ndi pamene ambiri ntchito ulendo akulangizidwa kuyamba ulendo pamodzi wotchuka mtsinje wa Europe.

Zinthu muyenera kutenga ndi iwe

Ngati mwaganiza kupita pa mtsinje zimafika kwa kusambira lanu linali lofewa bwino, usaiwale kubweretsa zotsatirazi:

• zovala ofunda: jekete, juzi, cardigan, shawl kapena mpango.
• Kuyenda nsapato, ndi bwino popanda chidendene kapena otsika. The njira yabwino adzakhala masewera nsapato: nsapato, loafers, nsapato kapena kuvina zatchatchatcha.
• A chipewa atiteteze kwa dzuŵa.
• Chodzitetezera ndi udzudzu.
• A thandizo zida woyamba ndi mankhwala zofunika: analgesics, antipyretics, matenda apaulendo, ndi ena.
• PAMASILETI kapena nsapato zapadera potenga mankhwala madzi.
• Kamera kapena camcorder. Bwino kenako, ndi zambiri. Choncho mukhozabe mobwerezabwereza kusangalala zokongola chidwi ndi kukongola kwa mtsinje ndi zinthu zokopa za mzinda, amene adzaleka kutali.

Cruises pa Danube - ndi mwayi wawukulu kukaona malo osangalatsa kwambiri ku Ulaya, osati wotopa kuchokera overabundance wa yamunthu. M'malo mwake, ulesi ndi kusangalala maganizo zodabwitsa za chilengedwe zimene anatsegula maso anu, pamene inu tiwolokere pa mtsinje.