Contact zopezera - ndichiyani? Features catenary sitima sitima kapena trolleybus

Zomangamanga magetsi anagubuduza kwenikweni kumaphatikizapo mgwirizano wa maukonde. Ndiyamika riziki akuyendera okhometsa kotunga chandamale panopa, amene nawonso, kuyendetsa galimoto. Pali mitundu Intaneti, koma iwo akuimilira ya zingwe, kukonza ndi ikuthandizira zinthu kupereka mphamvu ku substations magetsi. Komanso, kukhudzana maukonde amagwiritsidwanso ntchito yokonza zinthu n'kupuma, kuphatikizapo kuwoloka zosiyanasiyana ndi kuyatsa chomera.

General zokhudza Intaneti kukhudzana

Ndi mbali ina ya nyumba luso, zomwe ndi mbali ya zovuta za mayendedwe inasangalatsa ndi misewu. Cholinga chachikulu cha zomangamanga izi popereka mphamvu tractive ku substation kwa magetsi anagubuduza katundu. Pofuna mphamvu zida okwanira kuchokera substations angapo kukhudzana maukonde lagawidwa m'magawo angapo. Choncho, pali mapangidwe zigawo, aliyense amene anadyetsedwa wodyetsa osiyana gwero makamaka.

Partitioning amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kugwira ntchito yokonza. Mwachitsanzo, mu nkhani ya kuwonongeka kwa mzere mphamvu HIV ndi kutsazikana pamalo amodzi okha. Wolakwika Kulumikizana, ngati n'koyenera, akhoza chokhudzana ndi substation ntchito, zomwe kuchepetsa downtime. Komanso, kukhudzana zopezera njanji ndi insulators wapadera. chigamulocho. chifukwa chakuti arcing mwangozi pa nthawi kudutsa okhometsa panopa akhoza akuphwanya ❖ kuyanika yaikulu ya mawaya.

The catenary chipangizo

Networks wa mtundu uwu ndi m'ndandanda wa zigawo magetsi zomangamanga. Makamaka chipangizo lililonse dongosolo zimenezi zimaphatikizapo zingwe mphamvu, suspensions wapadera ndi wapadera koyenera gawo ndi nyumba akuthandiza. Pakali pano, ntchito malangizo, malinga ndi mfundo zomwe, catenary mawaya ndi zovekera kukumana ndondomeko yapadera chifukwa matenthedwe mayamwidwe galvanizing. Zochitika ndi wofatsa mpweya zitsulo poyera kuti mankhwala oteteza kuonjezera mphamvu ndipo durability aya.

NKHANI mpweya catenary

Air maukonde ambiri chifukwa malo chopulumutsa ndi zosavuta mizere magetsi. Komabe, pali zovuta chipangizo chotero, amene anasonyeza ndalama kuposa unsembe ndi kukonzanso. Choncho, pamwamba kukhudzana maukonde zikuphatikizapo kuyimitsidwa chingwe, zovekera, mawaya, mivi polumikizana, komanso insulators.

Waukulu structural mbali Intaneti wa mtundu uwu ndi kuchepetsedwa ndi ndondomeko ya malawi. Communication anapachikidwa pa zogwiriziza wapadera. Mu unsembe pakati mfundo akhoza kudzakhala sagging wa mawaya. Kuthetsa chilema zimenezi sizingatheke, koma kupezeka kwake kungawononge kwa mizere mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati akundithandiza kukhudzana maukonde amalola amphamvu sagging, ndiye kuyendera chingwe wokhometsa mu kuyimitsidwa pansi akhoza kutaya kukhudza ndi mzere awo.

Contact zopezera njanji

Pankhaniyi tikulankhula za Baibulo tingachipeze powerenga za maukonde kukhudzana. Iwo njanji ntchito ndi mabuku yaikulu kwambiri pomanga sitima electrification. A waya zolinga amenewa amapangidwa kuchokera molimba losololedwa electrolytic mkuwa mtanda yachigawo m'dera 150 mamilimita ^2. Pankhani zinthu thandizo, kukhudzana maukonde njanji amaperekedwa ndi simenti kapena zitsulo makhazikitsidwe, amene kutalika angafikire 15 mamita intervals wa njira kwambiri olamulira ku mbali kunja kwa zogwiriziza pa malo ndi utali si zoposa 310 masentimita Komabe, pali kuchotserapo - .. Mwachitsanzo, mavuto umisiri nthawi kuchepetsa njira masentimita 245 kuteteza mawaya a mtundu wa ntchito ndi ochiritsira -. magawano mu zigawo zosiyana, ntchito insulators ndi oyika ndale.

Contact trolleybus maukonde

Poyerekeza njanji zoyendera trolley kayendedwe Kodi musaganize zonse mogwirizana magetsi ndi pamwamba. Komanso kuchuluka zofunika maneuverability, chifukwa kusintha gulu la zomangamanga electrification. kusiyana ndi anazindikira mbali yaikulu ya magetsi mabasi trolley - pamaso pa mizere iwiri basi anatumizanso lamya. Komanso, aliyense waya chili ndi intervals kakang'ono ndipo amaperekedwa ndi kutchinjiriza odalirika. Chifukwa, maukonde amakhala ovuta kukhudzana pa molunjika zigawo, nthambi, ndi mabacteria ndi pa mphambano. Mbali yapadera akhoza zimachitika ndi ambiri ntchito partitioning ndi insulators ziwalo. Koma mu nkhani iyi, chipolopolo amateteza mawaya ku kulankhula mzake, komanso kuteteza chuma pa mphambano ya. Komanso, zomangamanga Intaneti trolleybus saloledwa ntchito uta wokhometsa ndi pantographs.

Contact zopezera trams

The Intaneti sitima, mawaya kukhudzana, ambiri ntchito mkuwa ndi makhalidwe ofanana kwa kasakaniza wazitsulo. Ndiponso, sizitanthauza kuti ntchito ya akuwauza zitsulo zotayidwa. Conjugation zigawo ndi kutalika osiyanasiyana kuyimitsidwa imagwiridwa ndi kukondera Kulumikizana ndi ulemu kwa mbiri kotenga a msewu. Choncho kupatuka pa zingasiyane 20 mpaka 40% malinga zovuta ndi zikhalidwe za mzere gawo gasket. Pa straights ya sitima zopezera ojambula ili m'njira yokhotakhota. Mu stepi ino yokhotakhota - kaya kuyimitsidwa - osati utali kuposa anayi. Tikumbukenso ndi mtengo wa zingwe kukhudzana wakulekana susceptor olamulira - mtengo nthawi zambiri sali wamkulu kuposa 25 cm.

Pomaliza

Ngakhale zaumisiri wa electrification, Intaneti kukhudzana mu mitundu ikuluikulu constructional kupitiriza zida wamba. Kusintha mawu a kusintha magawo luso ndi ntchito bwanji kokha zina mwa mfundo ntchito. Makamaka, kukhudzana zopezera njanji ambiri aziwapatsa zigawo kuti zapita matenthedwe mayamwidwe galvanizing. Zina processing mchitidwe maziko, ndithudi, bwino kudalirika ndi durability mizere, koma kwakukulu kuwongolera luso kumathandiza kuti digiri kochepa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi sitima, ndipo trolley Intaneti magetsi, imene Komabe, posachedwapa kwambiri bwino kukonza chipangizo, ndi mbali mphamvu zolimba inaimitsidwa nyumba.