Chitopa - matenda oopsa tizilombo

Chitopa ndi matenda tizilombo wa mbalame. Choyamba, adzaupereka kwa banja la nkhuku. Matendawa akhoza anthu.

kudwala Zoyambitsa

The causative wothandizila matendawa ndi kachilombo. Umapezeka mitundu osiyana anayi (tizilombo ta). Iwo amasiyana zovuta matenda, chikhalidwe chake ndi virulence.

The kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa matenda a chitopa, zimakambidwa ngati ndi banja mokwanira lalikulu la zoipa kwambiri ndipo "zolusa" majeremusi. Pakati pawo - mliri tizilomboto mu carnivores ndi ng'ombe, matenda a amphaka ndi parainfluenza nyama. Iwo ndi chifukwa cha matenda anthu.

The kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa matenda a chitopa, kuposa anzawo mu kukula. Pa nthawi yomweyo ali ndi mawonekedwe chowulungika. Pa kapangidwe ake ali ndi asidi ribonucleic, ndi chipangizo cha HIV ndi zovuta. exciter Izi kugonjetsedwa kwambiri zinthu zachilengedwe ndipo akhoza anasamutsa pa mtunda wautali, motero kuchititsa inayamba. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mu mitembo mazira a mbalame kuti kupulumuka kwa miyezi sikisi.

Chitopa nyama

Kudwala ndi matenda owopsa a mbalame. Kufalitsa padziko lonse. Iye ali bwino mu Russia. Gwero la tizilomboto kudwala ndi mbalame odwala. Njira yaikulu imene kachilombo koyambitsa imafalikira, - kupuma, mwachitsanzo, kudzera mundawo kupuma. masiku awiri pambuyo matenda awo mbalame odwala adakhetsa matenda tizilomboto pamodzi ndi mpweya wotuluka tikamapuma. matenda HIV zinthu atha kutumikira ngati chakudya ndi madzi, katundu ndi chipolopolo mazira amene ali ndi kachilombo mbalame odwala.

Chitopa ku nkhuku ndi ambiri. Sakhala atengeke partridges matenda, nkhukutembo, turkeys. Koma HIV akhoza kupatsira ndi mbalame zolusa monga mpheta nkhunda.

Kuopsa kwa anthu

Pali matenda tizilombo, amene zimafalitsidwa kwa izo nyama bwanji. Chitopa ndi mmodzi wa pathologies izi. Infection anthu kumachitika mwa iwo fumbi respirable amene zakhudzana ndi HIV. Kuyamba tizilomboto zikhoza kupangidwa mwa conjunctiva maso, pakhosi ndi dongosolo m'mimba. Mwamwayi, chiwopsezo zachilengedwe munthu HIV izi ndi otsika.

Kudwala akazi awo mwakamodzikamodzi. Zingamvekere anthu amsinkhu amene zochitika mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi makampani nkhuku ntchito. The makulitsidwe nyengo ya matenda kumatenga masiku atatu kapena asanu. Kudwala Pa limodzi ndi kuwuka pang'ono kutentha ndi zizindikiro ozizira. Matendawa nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi conjunctivitis. Limbikirani ana ake akumva. Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa milandu zotupa ubongo.

Zoyezera zodzitetezera ku matenda kapena zithetsedwe kufalitsa zina kukwaniritsidwa kwa malamulo a ukhondo ndi ukhondo chikhalidwe cha chisamaliro mbalame. Mwatsoka, chibwenzi, matenda mankhwala si anachita chifukwa chosowa mankhwala. Osati monga miyeso anayamba ndi Katemera.