Chikhazikitso cha moto. Development ndi kulembetsa ananena chitetezo moto

Mawu akuti "chilengezo cha moto" anaonekera ndi posachedwapa. tanthauzo umenewu ukuyamba ndi Chilamulo Federal №123 (kuyambira mu 2008). Tiyeni tione zimene zimapanga chikalata chimene Baibulo likunena kuti asanene chilamulo cha Utumiki Russian mwadzidzidzi.

mwachidule

Zochita dziko, chitetezo kulengeza ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Akamanena za chochitika kwagona kuti ndi mapepala nagona ndi ndondomeko zidziwitso, mwiniwake amapewa kugwirizana ndi ulamuliro woyenera kukhazikitsa zofunika zina. Pankhaniyi mwini chuma mwini Mzimuyo miyezo ayenera kumwedwa nkhani pa malo ake, amene ayenera kukhala okonzeka ndi miyeso wosuta BOP.

Zamkatimu: onse mudziwe

Chikhazikitso cha moto zikuphatikizapo angapo malamulo, chakudya chimene amamanga pa mwini wa chinthu ndi anthu iwo molakwika. zonse zofunika kwa zojambula angapezeke mu malamulo. Iwo anatenga m'malo zochita zambiri za analipo ndi zotsutsana mu nkhani zina.

malamulo luso

Federal Chilamulo №123 ndiyo moto monga mawonekedwe a atchedwe motsata kuwerengetsa, imene pali zambiri pa makonzedwe chitetezo wokonda chitetezo moto. Malinga Art. 64 lamuloli, Kwalamulidwa miyeso zotsatirazi:

1. Chiopsezo ziyenera wa chinthu.
2. Analysis cha kuwonongeka akuona kuti lachitatu maphwando patabuka moto. Chotero ziyenera angakhale afanane ndi udindo pa inshuwalansi kuvulaza.

kusanthula chiopsezo chili pa mapeto a katswiri thupi. kuwonongeka ananena awunike eni okha kapena kampani ya inshuwalansi. deta zonsezi m'gulu mawonekedwe yoyenera, wobvomerezedwayo mwa Order ya Russian Utumiki wa Zochitika Emergency.

zinthu

Iwo atsimikiziridwa malinga ndi Malamulo zaumisiri. Kwa maola 1 Article ili la Federal Chilamulo №123., Moto kulengeza wopangidwa ndi kulemekeza zinthu ndi zimene malamulo pa mapulani a m'tawuni amapereka boma Kupenda zolembedwa ntchito kwa zomangamanga ndi kalasi F 1.1. Zomangamanga ndi F kalasi apatsidwa mu ndime 1.1 "a". Taganizirani anthu amene anakhudzidwa ndi moto m'mbali kuti:

1. sukulu.
2. Zipatala.
3. Apadera Mungasankhe ndi olumala.
4. M'zipinda zogona wa sukulu ya sukulu yogonera komweko, sukulu ndi mtundu chisanadze sukulu.

kuchotserapo

Tanena kuti atchedwe M'pofunika maofesi moto ndi Maphunziro F 1.1 ndi nkhani boma bwino. Zikatero n'kosavuta lembani zinthu zimene ankaona kuti kuchotserapo. Choncho, boma ukatswiri si imachitika kwa:

1. Alibe nyumba, simenti iwo - zosaposa 3 apansi, cholinga osakwatiwa-banja (maofesi nyumba payekha) ..
2. Nyumba nyumba angapo osapitirira atatu mbewu. Iwo chingakhale zigawo chimodzi kapena zingapo, chiwerengero cha iwo - zosaposa anayi. Lililonse limakhala akhoza inali nyumba zingapo ndipo malo wamba. Osiyana pakhomo ndi mwayi ku dera wamba.
3. Nyumba nyumba, chiwerengero cha nkhani imene - osapitirira atatu, kuphatikizapo osati mayunitsi oposa khumi. Aliyense malawi sikuloledwa kuposa banja limodzi. Midadada ayenera makoma wamba, popanda mipata ndi oyandikana. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo ili pa malo limodzi ndipo ali kupeza malo wamba.
4. Payokha ataima zinthu yomanga likulu, chiwerengero cha mbewu imene - osapitirira awiri, ndi malo okwana - n'komwe 1500 sq. m. Iwo anafuna kuti anthu akhalemo ndi chilango cha ntchito yopanga. Kuchotserapo ndi zinthu zimene anthu anazindikira pamene makamaka oopsa, mwaluso kapena wapadera.
5. Payokha ataima zinthu yomanga likulu, limene zosaposa storeys awiri ndi malo mamita lalikulu zosakwana 1500. m., anafuna kupanga ndi sikutanthauza mwaukhondo ndi zoteteza zipangizo. nyumba otere ili m'madera zimene zalembedwa mu malo a ukhondo kapena nkofunika kuti agwire. Kupatula zinthu ankaona kuti anazindikira lapadera, mwaluso kapena zoipa.

Kwa nyumba izi kukhala chitetezo moto kulengeza sanapangidwe. Malingana ndi maonekedwe a chinthu, malangizo a kampani, ntchito iyi kapena njira ya mawerengedwe chiopsezo. Popeza mudziwe pamwamba, zikhoza zakambidwa mwachidule ngati nyumba gulu kuti amafuna moto m'mbali kuti:

• Ndo, mahotela, m'misasa, m'zipinda zogona, nyumba ndi maofesi ena.
• Facilities zolinga mafakitale ndi.

zofunikira

enactments zolimbana miyezo ena yomalizira zolembedwa (pepala kuperekedwa ndi chitsanzo ake). Moto kulengeza akhoza kukonza chinthu chonsecho ndi zanyengo osiyana. Mutayankha zolembalemba ndi kupereka ku thupi ovomerezeka angathe kuchitidwa ndi mwiniwake kapena munthu amene ali ndi ufulu mabanja. umwini, cholowa moyo kapena ntchito ulamuliro chinthu. Ngati inu kusintha amafuna kuti SDS kapena mfundo m'chikalata cha, zolembedwa ndi kukonzedwa kapena analenga mwatsopano. Kuukonza ikuchitika mwa kusintha zofunika. Kusintha akalembetse m'kaundula m'njira zotchulidwa. Ngati kumene chinthu chimene pa siteji kapangidwe zolembedwa wokonzedwera ndi mlengi kapena mapulogalamu. Moto kulengeza mawonekedwe limanenedwa mwa lamulo. Kusintha malinga ndi kusankha ndikoletsedwa. Kuti, malinga ndi zomwe adula ikuchitika moto kulengeza, zolembedwa umaperekedwa mu mabuku awiri, yolembedwa ndi mwini nyumbayo.

Information kwa kalembera

Chilengezo ayenera amasonyeza:

1. tsatanetsatane wa kampani (bungwe). zolembedwa The ayenera muli dzina, adiresi ndi umwini.
2. Documents za mthunzi ku kutsatira mfundo moto.
3. Data pa poika chinthu zanyengo.
4. Information pa chiwerengero cha antchito.
5. Data za pazipita kuchuluka ndi mtundu wa zipangizo kuti zasungidwa pa malowo ndi ntchito kukhazikitsa ntchito.
6. Kaperekedwe ka mankhwala, ndondomeko, ziyenera a chitetezo moto.
7. Information za m'dera limene pamalowo ili.
8. BTI mapulani lililonse malo, zimene kulengeza wapangidwa.
9. Information za mbali nyengo ya alili.
10. Waukulu kamangidwe, structural ndi danga akukonzekera makhalidwe.
11. Information za zida zomangamanga (makonzedwe a magetsi, mpweya , madzi ndi zina zotero).
12. Data pa kukhalapo mu malo a chitetezo basi moto, wabizinesiyo chifukwa tikukonza zake.
13. Data pa njira yoyamba ya wozimitsa.
14. Data pa pamaso pa malo a mayunitsi moto.
15. Information za ndime ya briefings ndodo.
16. Information za kupezeka m'dera la chinthu chilichonse pafupi amatunga, malo madzi.
17. zochita Local pa BOP (malangizo, madongosolo).

N'loonadi moto kulengeza

Kutalika kwa nthawi imene zolembedwa ndi chomveka zimadalira maonekedwe a kampani. The pazipita mawuwa anayamba zaka 5. zolembedwa akhoza kukonza mtanda zochepa la mankhwala (makampani opanga). Pankhaniyi, nthawi n'loonadi si ananenera, koma atchedwe ndi disposable. Ngati inu ntchito 1d kapena 2D ziwembu Kutalika kwa chaka chimodzi, komanso mu ntchito 3D - zaka zitatu. Ngati kampani yopanga akufuna apange mtundu umodzi wokha wa mankhwala, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti akonze mapepala kwa nthawi pazipita. Ndi oyenera omwe si kupanga ataima aliyense mbali ya gulu.