Chiesperanto - ndi zosangalatsa! History ndi mbali chinenero wapadera

Manenedwe ali ndi nkhani chodabwitsa, koma, monga ulamuliro, kukhala zokha, ndipo tsiku lenileni la yatsoka sangathe kumatanthauza chabe. zinenero zimenezi zili monga mmene anthu. Ndi pagona - Chiesperanto. Izi chinenero yokumba anatulukira mu 1887. Nchifukwa Chiyani Kumafunikira ndi amene anakhala Mlengi wake?

Ganizo Lazaro Zamenhof

Mu 1887 dokotala Warsaw muli lingaliro la kulenga chinenero, wangwiro kulankhulana lonse. Lazarus Zamenhof ankabwera ndi dongosolo kuti adzalola anthu ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana kulankhulana mosavuta. The chinenero ayenera kukhala ndale mosavuta kuphunzira. Ganizo kunapezeka kuti zogwirizana, kuwonjezera, Chiesperanto posakhalitsa anakhala kufunika chikhalidwe. Ilo likunena zambiri za ntchito zosiyanasiyana zolembalemba. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ntchito ndiyo woyamba kapena yekhayo - kulenga chinenero yokumba lonse la anthu sanali yeseraninso. Komabe, Chiesperanto kokha zodziwika mdziko lonse ndi tinganene kuti chitsanzo m'njira zambiri. Zamenhof analenga si yekha. Wawakonzera ntchito, umene unakwaniritsidwa mu njira ya ntchito chinenero. Development sasiya - aliyense amene amayamba kuphunzira Chiesperanto akhoza chopereka dikishonale ake.

N'chifukwa chake zinenero alipo sali oyenera?

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti English - ndi chinenero lonse. Iwo anazindikira padziko lonse ndipo anaphunzitsa m'masukulu osiyanasiyana mu dziko. Komabe Esperantists amakhulupirira kuti pali njira bwino. Komanso aliyense chinenero dziko, English imavuta kwambiri, kuphunzira zimafuna nthawi ndi ndalama. Komanso, ntchito zake kukhala mchitidwe wosala anthu ena. Chingelezi anthu chibadwire nthawizonse mukudziwa bwino kuposa anthu amene anaphunzira ngati munthu wamkulu. Chiesperanto - njira wamkulu, ndi kwachiwiri onse. Iye zosavuta kuti aliyense amene dziko alipo. Aliyense amene akufuna kuphunzira osachepera ndalama zofunika, ndipo tonsefe tiri pa maziko ofanana.

Kodi anthu ambiri okamba nkhani?

Chiŵerengero cha anthu amene ntchito Chiesperanto sakudziwika. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana, izo ranges ku zikwi zana kwa angapo miliyoni. Ngakhale deta kwambiri sizikuyenda bwino Chiesperanto sangakhale zosakwana zikwi makumi awiri. M'njira imeneyi, ya chinenero mayiko si mu malo zikachitika - pa nthawi zina dziko amalankhula ngakhale zochepa media, nthawizina chithunzi ndi ziwiri ofunika. Ngati timaona kuti Chiesperanto pali zaka zana ndi khumi ndi asanu okha, chithunzi ichi si kulakwa. Komanso, chinenero ndi ambiri kwambiri mwachirengedwe - izo ntchito ambiri m'mayiko. Ngakhale Chiesperanto mu pang'ono, athandizeni kusonkhanitsa kalendala ya misonkhano ndi akalozera ndi keyala amagetsi.

Momwe ntchito chinenero?

Chiesperanto - ichi ndi chinenero wangwiro makalata ndi zoyankhulana m'kamwa. Koma pali danga lonse chikhalidwe. Mosalekeza lofalitsidwa monga kunalembedwa Chiesperanto ndipo ankamasulira mabuku ake ichi wailesi chinenero Kuwulutsa, izo zifika kwa pafupi zaka zana magazini. Onyamula zovuta kupeza pa Intaneti. Komanso, nthawi zambiri ntchito ndi asayansi. Chiesperanto - ichi ndi chinenero machitidwe a misonkhano, symposia, ndipo lonse Academy of Sciences ku San Marino. Ndiponso ntchito monga m'khalapakati pamene anamasuliridwa m'zinenero zina. mabuku choyambiriracho Mabuku a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kumasulira kukula chidwi - mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi zapamwamba zonse Russian angapezeke popanda mavuto. Ndi zovuta kupeza ndi utolankhani, ndi mabuku. Nthawi zina ntchito analengedwa Chiesperanto, m'zinenero zosiyanasiyana.

Kodi amapereka maphunziro?

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwa chilankhulo mayiko wa Chiesperanto? Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, aliyense chonyamulira amathandiza chilungamo mgwirizano wa mayiko, kulolerana ndi kufanana kwa anthu onse. Kachiwiri, Chiesperanto interlocutor angapezeke mu mphambano iliyonse ya Earth. Tsiku onyamula kugwirizana ndi miyambo pachiyambi, iwo limodzi ndi mpweya wapadera. Esperantists kupereka mnzake ufulu malawi, alendo kufunafuna pulogalamu yapadera unyamata. Komanso, chinenero ndi osiyana chidwi ndi Mipikisano faceted chikhalidwe. Ndi kupezeka kwa aliyense mitundu, monga kuuzindikira ndi munthu aliyense makamaka. wophunzirayo alibe asiye chikhalidwe mwini. chifukwa lachinayi ndi luso kukuza maganizo a dziko. Kumvetsa kukhudzana ndi anthu ena a dziko lililonse kungakhale kovuta ndipo angakwanitse, ndili ndi maganizo ambiri pa moyo. Chiesperanto amathandiza kuti apeze ufulu kwa tsankho. Pomaliza, chabe njira anzawo chidwi. Chiesperanto okamba - anthu zachilendo, nthawi zambiri maphunziro kwambiri ndi zambiri zosangalatsa. Chifukwa komaliza angatchedwe mpumulo kuphunzira zilankhulo zina. Aliyense amene amadziwa Chiesperanto msanga kuphunzira mawu ena ndi galamala kuposa amene anayambitsa kuchokera zikande kuphunzira Chingelezi kapena French.