Car "BMW F30" (BMW F30): specifications, ndemanga mayeso pagalimoto

Aliyense katswiri makampani German magalimoto amadziwa kuti ndi "BMW F30". Kodi dzina la nsanja galimoto, zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito yomanga m'badwo wa chisanu wa sedani Bavarian wa mndandanda lachitatu. Iye anabwera m'malo BMW E90. Iye anadziwana ndi anthu m'ma October chaka cha 2011, ndi malonda inayamba miyezi 4. Koma imatchedwanso pansi pa dzina ili ndi chitsanzo choyamba anamanga pa nsanja iyi. Ndipo apa za Iwo ayenera kutiuza zambiri.

maonekedwe

Sedan "BMW 3" F30 zino, poyerekezera kuloŵedwa m'malo E90, anawonjezera kwambiri mu kukula. Kuchuluka kutalika 93 mm. "Iye anakula 'galimoto yekha 8 mamilimita ndi onse anakhala 6 mm. The wheelbase nayenso kuchuluka - by 5 masentimita. Komanso zinali zotheka kuika mu thunthu katundu 50 malita kwambiri. Komabe, kusintha thupi lonse limodzi ndi kusintha zina, bwanji mtengo wa galimoto. mtengo wake unali mayuro 1050 mtengo kuposa munthu amene akufuna latsopano E90.

matamando Special woyeneradi maonekedwe chitsanzo ichi. "BMW F30" imatengedwa zabwino Kugulitsa umafunika galimoto kalasi. Choyamba tcheru limachokera kutsogolo kwa sedani lapansi. Lenileni "tione" zolusa mwapang'ono headlamps polygonal mawonekedwe, kuwasindikiza grille, Optics chifunga, ducts zina mpweya ndi sloped nyumba - zonsezi amalenga fano la galimoto ndi khalidwe sporty.

More "yosangalatsa" chitsanzo cha tinganene kuti denga otsika ndi lonse magetsi akumbuyo. Mbiri sedani chete, inu mukanakhoza kunena kuti tingachipeze powerenga za. Koma chidwi kwambiri - ndi kuukoka koyefishienti, Cx-ofanana 0,26. zinthu zonse bwinobwino anayesedwa mphepo mumphangayo. Chifukwa cha iwo anatha kukwaniritsa mipherezero amenewa.

mkati

Mkati mwa "BMW F30" Izo sizimawoneka woipa kuposa kunja. Mu ndondomeko ya kumaliza icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito zikopa ndi apamwamba zofewa pulasitiki, wokoma kukhudza. The gulu chida ndi conveniently mwachindunji kwa dalaivala. Kuchuluka kwa options kumeneko, koma malo mabatani kulamulira ergonomically wochezeka. Chidwi kwambiri ndi mumphangayo chapakati ndi multifunctional 3-atayankhula chiongolero zikopa kuluka. Kwa iwo, poyamba, ndi conveniently anaika zipangizo wokonda moyo wodzimana. Akatswiri unalingirira zinalengedwera - dalaivala safuna kuti kusokonezeka pa msewu ndi kumangoyang'ana kuona zofunika.

Pa mukapeza kutsogolo "BMW F30" inu mukhoza kuwona masiku matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi anasonyeza. Iye ndi wabwino pa chilichonse. The chenjezo yekha, ena amaona kuti ndi opanda ndi kuwonetsera kuchotsedwa mu galasi lakutsogolo.

Mipando omasuka kwambiri. Iwo amtengo lonse, ndi thandizo lateral, komanso zida ndi ntchito ya kusintha mbali zonse. Sofa wakumbuyo anawonjezera kukula chifukwa kuwonjezeka m'litali mwa thupi. Pachifukwa chomwechi mu miyendo ndipo mutu anakwera chinawonjezeka danga. Choncho wololera aliyense angathere.

Mwa njira, "pa BMW F30" thunthu kwambiri. Iye accommodates malita 480 Katundu. Chifukwa umafunika ntchito sedani woposa yabwino.

wathunthu akonzedwa

Izi sedani "BMW" zino 3 yoperekedwa ndi zitatu zida phukusi osiyana. Woyamba amatchedwa «Sport Line». Cars mu kasinthidwe akhala akufuna ndi mbale 17 inchi, glossy inlets wakuda mpweya ndi Redieta grille. kalirole kunja, utoto mtundu thupi, utsi chitoliro chokongoletsedwa ndi chrome mdima, ndipo anali yofunika ukadaulo womuyenerera masewera kuyimitsidwa.

Mkati mwa "BMW" zino 3 gladdened ndi pamaso pa masewera chiongolero ndipo sill, mipando masewera, zotayidwa kokha (Ife komanso kupereka kusankha gloss) mwakathithi kapangidwe chogwirira PPC, chochuluka chrome ndi backlit chida gululi. Special "kukoma" zitsanzo ngati kongoletsani mtundu kumvera pa kulankhula mu mawonekedwe a oyika wofiira.

Komanso zida «Modern Line» wakhala otukuka. Maonekedwe osiyana ndi a zanyengo ndi kuti kukongoletsa Mat chromium pa utsi chitoliro ndi rediyeta grille. Mkati mkati ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi matabwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa kokha. Komanso, m'katikati pali mitundu kwambiri yowala kuposa wosasintha.

Zipangizo lachitatu chikudziwika ngati «Mwanaalirenji Line». Amaona kwambiri mtengo ndi zapamwamba. Chongani lachitsanzo kasinthidwe zingakhale ndi kukhalapo kwa mathithi zazikulu, lakutsogolo ndi mipando khofi yofiira, mphete chrome pa kutonthoza lapansi.

316d

Baibulo limeneli sedani amati kukhala anafooka, "BMW F30". Engine ntchito Mulimonsemo wolephera Mabaibulo ena onse.

Pansi pa nyumba 316d wokwera 116-ndiyamphamvu 2-lita wagawo ndi makokedwe 260/1750 NM / v. min. Ngakhale ochepa "kavalo", galimoto ndi galimoto akhoza imathandizira kwa 202 Km / h. A "zana" akafika masekondi 11 kuyambira pa chiyambi. Version ndi injini izi yoperekedwa ndi onse 6-liwiro "zimango", ndi 8-liwiro "basi". Kuyimitsidwa 316d kutsimikiziridwa, odalirika - McPherson.

Tikumbukenso kuti galimoto iyi outperforms ake mwachindunji mpikisano Audi A4 B8 wa mtunda pa thanki yodzadza. 316d akhoza kuyendetsa makilomita 1461, ngati pali malita 57. "Audi" kuyenda makilomita zosakwana 17. Ndipo izi poganizira kuti thanki wake uposa 8 malita.

Mwa njira, mlingo otaya mu chitsanzo ichi wodzichepetsa. F30 BMW 316d injini amadya malita 4.6 okha pa 100 makilomita "m'tawuni". Mukapita pa njirayo, mlingo otaya adzaleka malita 3.5.

335i

Izi - amphamvu kwambiri "BMW F30". Mayeso pagalimoto chitsanzo ichi, ndithudi, Sitinganyalanyaze. Koma poyamba, tiyenera kunena mawu ochepa za makhalidwe ake.

Pansi pa nyumba, galimoto-wokwera 3-lita 306-ndiyamphamvu galimoto. makokedwe ake ndi 400/1200 NM / Vol. min. Woterowo makina chitsanzo akhoza anabalalitsidwa kuti munthu pazipita 250 Km / h (zomwe okha ndi zamagetsi la). Ndipo chizindikiro cha 100 Km / h speedometer ukufika kawiri mofulumira kuposa buku m'mbuyomu. Kuti omwazika kuti "zana», 335i chitsanzo ayenera masekondi 5.5 chabe.

Koma ndalama, ndithudi, iye ali kwambiri. 100 "m'tawuni" makilomita kutali malita oposa 10 a mafuta. Ngati inu kuyendetsa pa khwalala, ndiye kugonjetsa mtunda wofanana adzasiya malita 5.5. Mwa njira, ndi chitsanzo ichi injini likupezeka ndi 6-Buku ndi zodziwikiratu kufala ndi 8.

embodiments zina Motors

Pamwamba akhala kalikiliki tcheru chitsanzo ndi injini wamphamvu kwambiri ndi ofooka. Koma pali zina zimene mungachite, otchedwa "golide zikutanthauza."

Pali chitsanzo F30 320i. Izi nyumba sedani anaika pa 2 lita 184-ndiyamphamvu injini ndi turbocharger ndi, ndi makokedwe 270/1250 HM / Vol min. Ndi kuti galimoto Iyamba 100 Km / h masekondi 7.3. The pazipita mu nkhani iyi ndi 235 Km / h. Mowa ndi zazing'ono - za 8.2 malita 95 octeni mafuta pa 100 makilomita "m'tawuni". Ndipo pa khwalala limatenga 4.9 malita.

Komanso mtengo akunena za F30 328i. Mu nyumba ya galimoto, nayenso, ndi injini 2-lita. Only ndi okonzeka ndi turbocharged zipange 245 HP Mowa - 8.5 mzinda ndi 5.2 pamsewu. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mu nkhani ya injini onse "zodziwikiratu" amadya 0,3 malita zochepa mafuta.

Ndipo ndithudi, tisaiwale tcheru chitsanzo 330d. Mu nyumba yake ndi 3-lita 258-ndiyamphamvu dizilo injini ndi turbocharger a. makina amatha mofulumira 100 Km / h masekondi 5.6. Ndipo pazipita ake - ndi zofanana ndi za Baibulo amphamvu kwambiri. otaya A mu nkhani iyi ndi malita 6 pa 100 makilomita "m'tawuni". Pa njira zimatengera malita 4.3 okha. chitsanzo Izi anapereka yekha ndi kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto ndi 8-liwiro basi HIV.

zida

Choncho, kodi okonzera "BMW F30", injini, ndi thupi - zikuonekeratu. Tsopano ife tikhoza kulankhula za zipangizo.

makina ali ndi chilichonse. Kuweta kasinthidwe zikuphatikizapo airbags asanu, ESP dongosolo ndi ABS, Optics chifunga, zimatulutsa mvula ndi kuwala, komanso ulamuliro 2-zone nyengo. Komanso, mu zonse F30 ali ndi mphamvu zonse, wamphamvu zomvetsera dongosolo ndi MP3 ndi USB, ndipo ngakhale zimaonetseratu mipando mkangano.

Koma si onse. Alipo kamera lakumbuyo, zida ndi dongosolo la review zozungulira, komanso dongosolo basi magalimoto. mwapadera ayenera kukhala ndi matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi dongosolo, kudziwika monga ConnectedDrive. Pamafunikanso ambiri ndithu ntchito zina zamakono ndi ntchito kuti akhoza kudziŵitsa ndi kuchereza munthu pa amapita. Atatero, dalaivala kulumikiza chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, concierge utumiki, mphamvu ya kutali galimoto, kapena kuti ntchito amatithandiza inu mikhalidwe malonda pompopompo. Pamene ConnectedDrive dalaivala thandizo angathe kulowa pa Intaneti mwachindunji kwa galimoto yawo. Ndipo ngati iye ayenera kupeza bwino odyera kapena malo mu mzinda, zikuthandizani mu malangizo a «BMW-Online».

Ndipo ndithudi, tisaiwale tcheru akuitanidwa ziziyenda M Zamkati ndi masewera kuyimitsidwa (ayanjane ndi 1 cm), dziphunzitsiranso "zimafika", nsalu yotchinga mtundu ziyerekezo 19 inchi mawilo aloyi. Ikukonzekera "BMW F30" ndi zipangizo zina chabe si koyenera. Ziziyenda anapereka Mtundu yekha wa thupi, kokha mkati, ndi zinanso zinthu zokongoletsera, amene m'gulu la ma CD zotheka.

Car mu

"BMW F30" maganizo analandira makamaka positive. Ndipo Ndikufuna kulipira mwapadera ndemanga zimene zinatsala ndemanga zawo ziziyenda Professional patapita pagalimoto mayeso. Kumene, chitsanzo chabwino - ndi chitsanzo amphamvu kwambiri, omwe ndi 335i.

Manageability ndi pamwamba. Atakwera pa makina ndi yofewa, yosalala - ngakhale speedometer singano upambana pazipita kololeka mlingo. Liwiro anaimba msanga. ziziyenda kwambiri salamula kuti pluses, koma ena sindimakonda. Iwo amanena kuti chifukwa cha ichi, BMW wataya ena njuga ake ndi sportiness.

makina kwambiri khalidwe pamene cornering. Tikuthokoza kwambiri kuyimitsidwa yogwira ndi chiwongolero. Ambiri, galimoto ili ndi olemekezeka "opirira." Mawilo "BMW F30" mwamphamvu akugwira galimoto padziko msewu, kotero kuti pa ulendo dalaivala akumverera otetezedwa - musaganize kuti sedani penapake "adzatsogolera" kutsidya lina.

Komabe, pali anthu amene amakhulupirira kuti chitsanzo ichi si zabwino mphamvu ya magetsi. Iye amatiuza gudumu maganizo chiwongolero. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kumakhaladi zovuta kusunga galimoto pa msewu yoterera. Koma mu mphindi ziwawazo mabuleki kwathunthu kuwonetseredwa. Iwo anatani yomweyo paulendowu. Ndipo ABS ndi adamulowetsa msanga, mwakachetechete.

Nanga bwanji liwiro? 250 Km / h - si malire. Anthu amene anagwira mayeso galimoto, amati chitsanzo ichi ndi pazipita anagubuduza wopanda mavuto. Koma ankaona kuti ndi malo mphamvu unit.

Comments eni

Anthu amene amayendetsa BMW F30, amasangalala kulankhula za ubwino wa galimoto imeneyi. Ndipo Ndikupangira galimotoyo mwapadera mu lonse.

Parktronic ili mbali zonse za galimoto - n'kothandiza ndi yabwino iliyonse woyendetsa. Makinawa matabwa mkulu monga anthu, nthawi zambiri atakwera pa njirayo. Iwo amagwira ntchito mwangwiro ndipo adzachotsa kotheratu kufunika reconfigure nokha, kuyang'ana kwa zimawongolera ndondomeko. Kuunika kuti zimatulutsa kuwala "BMW F30" masiwichi yokha. Ndipo nthawi zonse pa mphindi yoyenera.

Ambiri ngati kuwala dziphunzitsiranso. Iye ayenera kukhala othandiza kwambiri ogontha Russian msewu ndi akungoonerera neobrisovannymi.

Komanso eni pomwe F30 chosiyanasiyana mkangano chiongolero. Kumene, pali anthu amene amakhulupirira Mbali imeneyi okhulupirika. Koma kwa Russian yozizira, ali irreplaceable.

Ndipo, ndithudi, palibe amene amamvetsera mpando. Aliyense akudziwa kuti mpando wa BMW imodzi yabwino ndi yabwino kwambiri. Iwo ali lalikulu "mwamphamvu" dalaivala ndi anthu. Ngakhale pambuyo maola angapo galimoto, palibe wina kumbuyo uko ululu ndi kumverera kuti atakhala pansi chopondapo.

Ambiri ina yakalekale dziphunzitsiranso chiwongolero. An chiwongolero yogwira akutembenukira ndondomeko kuyendetsa wosangalala kwambiri. Ntchito popanda Interceptions kukhala weniweni, ndipo magalimoto ndi kumanganso sayambitsa mavuto alionse. Okoma galimoto kwakukulukulu zimathera ndi kuyimitsidwa. No kugwedezeka ndi valkost. Zotanuka kuyimitsidwa - zikomo kwa mawilo ake musalekane ndi sitipita mu mthunzi wake. monyanyira onse ankawachotsera mwangwiro, ndipo pamene cornering palibe kafungo mpukutu thupi. A kugwetsa kumbuyo gawo pamene adalowa Arc imathamanga mkulu ndithu yotheka kulamulira.

Kumene, BMW afika kwambiri za "pluses" kwa ziwalo zabwino, ngati dongosolo lalikulu phokoso, okamba wamphamvu ndi phokoso bwino ndi bwino ukugwirira ntchito panyanja.

ActiveHybrid 3

Ichi ndi chitsanzo atsopano BMW F30, zimene Ndikufuna ndikuuzeni. Ndi wapadera. Ndipotu yekha mmenemo kuchokera uthunthu wonse wa ophatikizana injini kuyaka mkati ndi masiku, nzeru pagalimoto magetsi. Mu galimoto iyi TwinPower Turbo luso ntchito seamlessly ndi 8-liwiro "basi" ndi hybrid wanzeru machitidwe ndi kasamalidwe mphamvu.

Pansi pa nyumba 3 waikidwa ActiveHybrid chomwecho 306-ndiyamphamvu injini, kuti 335i ndi. The galimoto magetsi akufotokozera 54 "akavalo". Ndipo mphamvu amalandira kuchokera mabatire mkulu-mphamvu lifiyamu-ion ili pansi chipinda katundu. Isanafike "mazana" chitsanzo ichi Iyamba pang'ono masekondi oposa 5. Ndipo makilomita 100 mzinda limatenga 5,9 malita a mafuta. Choncho kuchuluka kwa NKHA ₂ umuna ndi zosakwana 47 g / Km kuposa ndaitchula BMW 335i.

ActiveHybrid 3 - ndi galimoto chodabwitsa chomwe chili sporty ntchito ndi dzuwa mafuta. Komabe, chitsanzo BMW F30 zabwino zake. Ndipo kuti aliyense angathe zawo.