Calcaneus: matenda ndi mankhwala

Ngati kuyenda ndi magulu ena aliwonse ululu chidendene, muyenera kuganizira kupita kwa dokotala. Ndipotu, pali matenda ambiri kuti kusokoneza khalidwe la moyo. M'pofunikanso pofunsa chifukwa cha zilonda chidendene fupa ndi mmene nkhondo izo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda chidendene

Chidendene ululu komanso nkhawa kumachitika pambuyo zolimbitsa thupi kapena M'malo mwake, pambuyo kuima yaitali. Ululu fupa chidendene akhoza kwambiri analimbitsa pa kuyenda ngakhale monga kuukira wapansi.

Zitunda chidendene m'dera ndi umachuluka kukula. Zingaoneke chofuna. Choncho, pali redness ndi kutentha amene amayambitsa - njira yotupa.

Angakhale nayo zomverera zosasangalatsa monga dzanzi, kumva kulasalasa, kapena wotentha.

Pofuna thandizo kwa katswiri, kumutcha iye ndi zizindikiro yeniyeni. Izi zidzathandiza kudziwa ndi matenda yolondola.

zifukwa

Pa chidendene mungapeze ambiri zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kuti osati amagwiranso ntchito yothandizira, komanso udindo kayendedwe ka mwendo wonse. Mu malo awa pali chidendene fupa, ndi Mitsemphayi, mfundo ndi tendons. ululu mwina zimasonyeza matenda a membala aliyense.

Bursitis la fupa chidendene

Calcaneus angathe kupweteka chifukwa cha pachimake kutukusira kwa kapisozi olowa. matenda akhala amatchedwa "calcaneus bursitis." Ululu zingachitikenso chifukwa kutupa, amene kufalikira ku madera ozungulira.

matendawo amakhala ndi zizindikiro chotero: kutupa mu Achilles tendon, ululu chidendene. A dera limene potsirizira pake reddens ndipo kutupikana. The zinkakhala m'dera ali ndi kutentha chifukwa njira yotupa.

Ngati kuchipatala inu amapezeka ndi "bursitis", onetsetsani kuti tipeze zimayambitsa matenda. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti sizichitika kumwa. Nthawi zambiri, gulu chiopsezo zikuphatikizapo othamanga amene amalandira udindo waukulu pa fupa chidendene.

Kodi kuchitira

Pankhaniyi ayi kudziletsa medicate. Pambuyo katswiri adzakhala kuganizira zinthu zonse zimene zimayambitsa matendawa. Si koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira wowerengeka monga bursitis akhozanso kukopeka ndi kudzikundikira mafinya. Pa mankhwala, mungathe kudalira phazi wakukuwazwa ule, omwe chili ndi ukapolo kapena bandeji.

Ngati matendawa asakhale pachimake mawonekedwe, litha kuchizika kunyumba. Nthawi zonse osambira ofunda ndi compresses, zimene zingakuthandizeni kupewa njira yotupa. Kuchepetsa ululu orthotics, nsalu za "Dimexidum" ndi analgesics. Mu mawonekedwe pachimake chofunika mankhwala inpatient. Nthawi zina m'pofunika kubaya m'dera chofuna kuti achotse accumulations.

mpita calcaneus

Plantar fasciitis kumachitika chifukwa kutupa zimakhala zofewa m'dera chidendene. kuwonongeka Izi zimachitika pambuyo anatambasula plantar fascia kapena kupsyinjika. Ngati nthawi sayamba mankhwala, ndiye kenako malo owonongeka aumbike outgrowth salt mtsogolo.

Pamene matenda ayamba patsogolo chidendene anamva aakulu pachimake ululu, makamaka akuwonetseredwa pambuyo kugona kapena thupi. Ululu ngakhale zambiri nakweza pamene chidendene mphamvu kwambiri. Kwa matenda ndi X-ray, amene adzakhala bwino looneka zophuka Bony.

Kodi kuchitira

Choyamba tiyenera kuthetsa kutupa fupa chidendene. Ndiye kuchotsa kutupa ndi ululu. Onetsetsani kuti abwezeretse minofu kwa calcaneal tuber. Ndi tigwile mafuta mapaketi wapadera potengera ndi mankhwala kuti dokotala mankhwala.

Pa chipangizo zambiri sitepe odana ndi jekeseni tikuuzidwa pokhazikitsa kuchipatala. Komanso kutikita wapadera chikuyendetsedwera. Mulimonsemo n'zosatheka kuchita mwai amenewa kunyumba.

Kutupa mu Achilles tendon

Ntchito ya tendon mitsempha - polumikiza ng'ombe minofu ku fupa chidendene. Ngati nthambi m'munsi kugwa katundu kwambiri, ndi Achilles tendon kuoneka kutupa. Pali ululu amphamvu kwambiri m'dera chidendene. Thickens ndi reddens ndi tendon zowonongeka. Pankhaniyi, munthu akhudzidwa sanayende paokha. Komanso ululu chidendene chofuna angagwe pambuyo zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda amakhala pachithunzichi kagayidwe, omwe amalimbikitsa mafunsidwe a salt.

Kodi kuchitira

Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya mankhwala - ndi njira matenthedwe ndi zina malekezero m'munsi. Mofulumira lipole, m'pofunika kutambasula ng'ombe minofu. Izi zidzathandiza kumasuka yomangika monga Mitsemphayi. Kodi pitani kutikita ndi ultrasound mankhwala. Mu mawonekedwe pachimake kutupa ntchito mankhwala.

Kwa ndondomeko chithandizo mwamsanga ndi bwinobwino, mukuyenera kuti asagwiritse kwathunthu zolimbitsa iliyonse. Nyumba ingagwiritsidwe Mavalidwe mafuta ndi kuchita compresses ofunda.

fractures

Kuvulala chidendene fupa - ichi ndi matenda aakulu, amene inu mukufuna kuti mubwere ndi udindo waukulu kuchitira. Tsiku lililonse, chidendene akuona katundu wolemera kwambiri. Chifukwa kapangidwe chofewa ngati siponji ndipo ambiri mitsempha ndi mitsempha, anasamutsidwa onse calcaneus fractures zopweteka kwambiri. Pachiopsezo ndi okwera ndi anthu ntchito pa msinkhu. Zinthu zinasintha amapezeka mu njira ya ankafika mwachindunji pa mapazi ake kuchokera kumwamba lalikulu kapena psinjika.

zizindikiro wovulala

1. Pachimake lakuthwa ululu. Ngati Mitsemphayi kuonongeka ndi mafupa a gulu wodziimira payekha zosatheka.
2. Nthawi zambiri pa kuonongeka malo hematoma mapangidwe. Ngati wovulala ndi lotseguka - profuse magazi.
3. Onse a chidendene ozungulira izo amawonjezereka.

Kudziwa ndi matenda molondola n'kofunika kuti X-ray mwachindunji mu zolosera anthu. Nthawi zambiri, chidendene fupa wovulala limodzi ndi kuvulala ena. Ngati pali kukayikitsa wovulala msana, munthu wakukuwazwa sayenera kukwezedwa isanafike ambulansi ndi.

Poswekapo fupa

Nthawi zambiri chidendene fupa wovulala kuonekera mu kugwa kwa kutalika kwambiri.

Pankhaniyi pali kutupa ndi kufinya. Chifukwa cha ululu zovuta kusuntha. Poswekapo fupa - ichi ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndi woopsa, chifukwa amaganiza kuti kunali kuvulaza wabwinobwino, ndi chiyembekezo kuti adzakhala yekha. Ndipo chifukwa cha matenda mochedwa ndi mankhwala - kumanga-ndi mapindikidwe wa calcaneus lapansi. Only ndi x-ray angathe kudziwa matenda enieni. Kuchitira wovulala mafupa atakhala gypsum ndi overlaying. Nthawizina, mu Zikavuta kapena zamakono, kubwera opaleshoni ya.

Rapid kuchira pambuyo kuvulala

Wovulala fupa chidendene - ichi ndi nthenda yoopsa kwambiri, kotero kuti athetse izo muyenera mokhudzika. Pambuyo pulasitala atachotsedwa, wodwala ayenera kukumana mankhwala zobwezeretsa Zochita. Zochita izi angathe kuchitidwa kunyumba. Kuchita zina muyenera njinga. Kuyamba kuphunzitsa m'pofunika pa zala zanu, pang'onopang'ono kusuntha katundu pa chidendene. Zogwiritsira zokambirana akanasankhidwa wodwala aliyense payekha, kutenga nkhani za peculiarities kuvulala wake. Zochita Special kubwezeretsa olowa zoyendayenda, ndi bwino magazi kuti malekezero. Kupewa mavuto alionse, muyenera kukwaniritsa chikhulupiriro zabwino zonse malangizo dokotala.

Kupewa matenda a calcaneus ndi

miyeso kuteteza ayenera kuyamba ndi kupewa kukalamba msanga a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutsatira ochepa malamulo yosavuta kumva koma yofunika kwambiri:

• Onetsetsani kuti amuchotsepo kulemera owonjezera. Ngakhale pogwiritsa angapo owonjezera adzakhala kwambiri pa katundu wapansi. Pothetsa vuto limeneli, mukhoza kuthandiza mungadzitetezere ku matenda ambiri.
• Ntchito, chifukwa nayenso ndi chinsinsi thanzi lanu. Musaiwale za kukwera, ndi dziwe losambira.
• Musati zimamuchulukira phazi. Pa kutengeka pang'ono ululu kuchipatala. Ngakhale kuti iwo akhoza kubisala matenda aakulu.
• Khalani diso thanzi la msana.
• Musalole ife kukula ndi patsogolo flatfoot.
• Valani nsapato omasuka. Koma kuvala nsapato Zazitali yochepa.
• Ngati inu mungazindikire zizindikiro za matenda a calcaneus, kupita kupyolera diagnostics lapansi. Chenjeza matenda ndi kosavuta kuposa kuchiza izo.

Ndipo musaiwale azipuma mokwanira komanso kudya zakudya zopatsa nthanzi. Nthawi zonse kukhala mu mawonekedwe, ndi zidendene matenda alionse inu sadzachita mantha.