"Battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto": mwachidule nkhani. Analysis ntchito Yuri Bondarev "Battalions kufunsa moto"

M'nkhani ino tikambirana mankhwala "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto". Chidule cha izo, ndi kuwunika Adzaperekedwa pansipa. Bondarev Yuriy Vasilevich analenga nthano za ungwazi ndi olimba mtima Russian msilikali za chizolowezi ankhanza a nkhondo, komanso chikondi cha aliyense chifukwa Mama. padalembedwa tinachita "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto", chidule, ndi kuti timasamala ndi kuwunika, mu 1957.

Zida sangapulumutsidwe

Mphindi makumi inatenga mabomba. Zonse losweka, ong'ambika ndi kutentha pa mayendedwe a. Gulyaev, msilikali, amatumiza Bitkovskogo Zhora, wowayendetsa lake, anapeza commandant cha siteshoni. Iye analephera kuufotokoza Iverzevu mutu wa mmene kukumana, mkulu magawano, chifukwa sakanatha mu nthawi kutula magalimoto. Koma iwo anali zida. Iverzev atumiza akazembe aukali kutula anathawa moto. Mutu wa mmene kukumana kwa sitima ya Gulyaev atumiza kwa uncouple magalimoto. Boris Ermakov, woyendetsa limapezeka pa chipwirikiti imeneyi. Iye anabwera kuno ku chipatala.

Ermakov ndi Gulyaev

Gulyaev ananena kuti batire Ermakova usiku ndinayamba motsogozedwa wa Dnieper Kondratiev. Ermakov kusankha woyang'anira amavomeleza. "Willis" ndi Ermakov ndi Gulyaev analambalala ndi convoy magalimoto. Pa ndi pontoon mlatho anawoloka akasinja. Moto anakantha thambo pa iwo. Ndinamva akuya akatemera ndege mfuti odana ndege nkhalango belated. Apanso "Willis" anathamanga msewu kwa Dnieper. Opusa, mwangozi imfa adawopa Ermakov.

Zinaoneka kuti manyazi. Musalole kuti iye apite ku Gulyaev batire, kutenga mu "munda." Tinakwera pa mtsinje tracers. Tinkachita kumanja kwa mortars zisanu ndi mbiya. Kunali kuzizira, lachinyezi, mphepo yophukira usiku.

Shura ubwenzi ndi Kondratyev ndi Ermakov

Pansi tarpaulins mu mamita 150 kuchokera m'mbali mwa moto wochepa smoldered mu bomba Chigwa. gunners angapo m'khundu iye. Akulowa iwo Bobkov, amene anga Kravchuk chovuta chakuti iye anasiya malo ake. Koma m'malo mwake Kondratyev, mkulu wampingo wamkulu, wakukhala pa zida ndi Shura, malinga Bobkov. Search Sergeant Kondratiev amatumiza Sklyar kupulumutsa chakudya. ndi Kondratiev yekha anakhala chikhoto yonyowa. Shura amakhulupirirabe msilikali, chifukwa cha umene anadzudzula izo, chifukwa iye anadziwa za ubale wa mtsikanayo ndi Captain Ermakov. Kondratyev ankakayikira kuti iwo akanakhoza tsopano kuwoloka pa usiku. maola awiri kuchokera sappers "unachepa" anthu atatu. Iye anapita kuti mudziwe mmene zinthu zikuyendera ndi boti. Pali amuna khumi akufunsa iye kapitawo sapper.

Ermakov mozungulira moto wa amaphunzira kuchokera Kondratiev, amene kwenikweni si batire ake. Choyamba mbuye sichitha, ndiye amatumiza kwa akatswiri munda kapitawo Tsygichko ndi iyambitsa asanu. Iye yekha amapita kukayenda ndi Shura, kumufunsa ngati anasiya kumukonda. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti Ermakov amanena kwa iye monga mkazi wina aliyense. Apa Zhorka amatenga kapitawo: iye anaitanidwa kukaonekera kulikulu la magawano. Pakuti anyamata Sklyar kupereka masikono thumba, amene anapezeka mu galimoto German.

Pamene msilikali Gulyaev anamaliza kufunsidwa Akaidi Ermakov nawo. Taphunzira wina wa ku Germany, likufika kwambiri makilomita angapo zigawo zingapo za chitetezo. Zida zankhondo ndi akasinja adatsinzina njira kwa Dnieper. Dongosolo la asilikali German - osati sitepe kumbuyo. Ajeremani anabwerera ku mtsinje - anali mwatsatanetsatane kusuntha. Akaidi ndikukhulupirira kuti Dnieper adzakhala wovulala nkhondo. Gulyaev ndi Ermakov pambuyo kufunsidwa anatumiza ku likulu la magawano.

Anakonza Iverzeva, mkulu magawano

Iverzev, mkulu magawano, wakhala poyerekeza ndi Ostroukhov ambiri, mkulu zapitazi, zinthu mopupuluma, kudwala. Ntchito yotsatira yomwe iye amaika aliyense limafotokoza Yuri Bondarev ( "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto"). Ndi 5 koloko m'mawa, battalions awiri a 85th Regiment cholinga m'dera la nkhalango (Maximova battalion) ndi mudzi Zolotushkino (Bulbanyuka). Afunkha Bulbanyuku mfuti awiri amene anatumizidwa, amene timu Captain Ermakov. Maximov amathandiza batire mkulu Zharov. Cholinga battalions - zitisokoneze chidwi wa ku Germany okha gwirani bridgehead m'midzi. Pa nthawi imeneyi, magawano adzakulanga kutenga Dneprova kum'mwera, pa gombe lamanja, kufalikira. Izo ziyenera chizindikiro battalions, "Lolani moto" (choncho dzina la mankhwala - "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto").

Chidule tso zotsatirazi zochitika wotsatira. Opatsirana Gulyaev Boris Ermakov cholemba imatiuza Iverzeva. Iwo akunena kuti Boris pachilumba mfuti awiri kumeneko (awiri a anayi ali pa beachhead, winayo awiri - pa ulendo - kugawanika). Alekseev akuti Yermakov kuti kuwagwiritsa ntchito zapatsidwa kwa mfuti awiri ndi kuwerengetsera lapansi.

Kukonzekera Kuoloka kwa Dnieper ndi

Boris amatumiza Zhora kwa Zolotushino anatumiza anthu, ndipo anafika ku zida zankhondo Regiment. Apa iye akutenga mfuti, koma sanafune kutenga Proshina msilikali. Koma iye anapita platoon wake: mkulu lankhosa trot wake. Ermakov adza kwa battalion likulu kumene Eagles anadwala mano. Major Bulbanyuk nawo. Iye ananena kuti usiku anaganiza kuwoloka Dnieper, ndipo tsiku sayenera kusonyezedwa kwa aliyense pa gombe. Ermakov, poona tcheru cha anthu Anapachikidwa.

dongosolo Iverzeva

Kotero kuti anapatsidwa battalions Balbanyuka Maximova kuoneka kuti asilikali a Soviet patsogolo kum'mwera kwa Dneprova. Nkhondo anali kupita mbali iyi, waukulu mphamvu akulamulidwa kudwala ndi kumpoto kuti kum'menya mwamphamvu zoopsa kwa Nazi malinga. Chigawo zida zankhondo Regiment anali kuthandiza battalions. Komabe, unasamutsidwa pa yomaliza kumpoto. Akapitawo, ndi amuna kulimbana ndi Aisiraeli mosathandizidwa zida zankhondo. Iwo anaonetsa mtima ndi pothana.

A malo a chikondi ndi nkhondo kumeneko. The Shura chikondi Ermakov ndi Kondratiev. Iye zinkandisangalatsa ndi chidwi izi.

Impracticable ntchito - kuwoloka Dnieper. Asilikali sangathe kuukitsa mitu yawo pansi moto achifasizimu kuchokera ku mbali yina. Amafuna kunyamula osati anthu, komanso zipolopolo, forage akavalo, ndi awiri zidutswa za zida zankhondo. Asilikaliwo anamanga Hiramu anatumiza kuukira. Sititha kuwoloka padera. Iwo anali zomvetsa lalikulu, koma battalion akadali anakwanitsa kutera pa mbali inayo.

zochitika zina mankhwala "battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto"

Buku akupitiriza kufotokoza zinthu izi. Tsopano tiyenera kutenga midzi iwiri ndi kugwira udindo kwa nthawi yaitali mantha waukulu sanakonza mphamvu zazikulu. Lolemera kumenyana battalions ali zatha. Ndipo palibe thandizo amachokera magawano.

Mu moyo chabe anthu ochepa anapulumuka. Ermakov limanenela Iverzeva mu imfa. Nthawiyi, bwinobwino anawoloka mphamvu yaikulu pamtsinjewo, patsogolo kumpoto Dneprova. Choncho mapeto ntchito ya "battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto", mwachidule zomwe ife tafotokozeramu.

Analysis wa mankhwala

Ichi ndi mankhwala lachiwiri la nkhondo Bondarev, koma buku loyamba limene talente wolemba unaonekera momveka. Mu ntchito yake iye ophatikizana kumvetsa mavuto nthanthi ndi kusanthula moyo wa munthu. Komanso, nkhani yakuti "battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto" (Bondarev) ali kwambiri kufika ndi mankhwala woyambirira wa zaka zimene palibe imalira kukonda dziko. Panali yekha wamaliseche choonadi za nkhondo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba wolemba kunayambitsa funso lakuti njira imene chigonjetso anali akwaniritsa.

vuto lalikulu

The vuto lalikulu la nkhani yakuti "battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto" - kutsutsana pakati pa tsoka ntchito ndi Olinganiza zoikidwiratu za anthu enieni. Kodi chovomerezeka kwa cholinga wamba nsembe miyoyo ya anthu? Kodi n'zotheka zifukwa nsembe yotere?

Pa mlingo wa mkangano Iverzevym ndi Ermakov ayesera kuthetsa mavuto amenewa ntchito yake "battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto" Bondarev. Inu mukhoza kuwonjezera apa ndi Gulyaev. Kumvetsa udindo mwangwiro Iverzeva, monga iwo anali Colonel onse, iye kwathunthu kumbali ya Ermakova, mzanga. The battalions, magawano, amaona asilikali choyamba munthu, mavuto awo ndi moyo. Koma anakana Iverzeva ngwazi izi kutsegula kukangana sangafikire monga Ermakov. Iye zimaletsa yekha, pozindikira kuti iye sakanakhoza kuwaweruza.

Mu nkhani yakuti "battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto" wolemba mayankho a mafunso amenewa alibe. Osathetsedwa kutsutsana pa cholinga chonse ndi njira za kukhazikitsa, ndiko kuti, miyoyo ya anthu. "Battalions The akufunsidwa kuti moto" - nkhani, zomwe limasonyeza kuwerenga maganizo a m'nkhaniyi. macheke nkhondo aliyense wa iwo, likukhalira iwo mkati ndi kunja miyoyo. Mu wompereka izi si za anthu otchulidwa Bondarev.

Pomaliza kufotokoza mwachidule ntchito "The battalions akufunsidwa kuti moto". kuwunika angathe, koma mfundo zazikulu ife apeza.