Aquarium Nsomba Blue Neon

Neon tetra (Paracheirodon innesi) - yowala, ndawala yosiyanasiyana Aquarium nsomba, palibe njira akhoza kudzitama ndi tetras banja. Nsomba amatchedwanso wamba Neon tetras ndipo ali gulu. Kuthengo, n'zotheka nawo mu mitsinje ya South America, kumene iye anakondwa udzu atazunguliridwa paketi sebepodobnyh.

Neon tetra - si woimira chabe a mtundu wake, kuwonjezera pa iye, palinso wofiira, wobiriwira ndipo ngakhale wakuda Neon. mitundu yawo zogwirizana ndi mitundu kutchulidwa ndi dzina "Neon" anali linachokera chifukwa anakafika pamodzi thupi lonse wotanganidwa shimmers gulu ndi kuwala ngati nyale Neon.

nsomba Awa ndi ang'ono kwambiri - ngakhale akulu musalumphe 4cm kukula. Kalanga, amene akufuna kugula ochepa chabe, ndipo ndi zofunika kwa mnyamata-msungwana, amene adzakhumudwe. Choyamba, kusiyanitsa aamuna wamkazi ndi zovuta, okha owoneka kusiyana pakati pa iwo ndi kulemekeza - ndi wokulirapo ndipo anamaliza Mzere pamodzi mizere ya thupi wamkazi. Chabwino, ndipo kachiwiri, chilengedwe cha maphunziro, ndipo ngakhale angapo mu Aquarium lalikulu adzakumana ndi zina nkhawa. Inde, ndipo osayang'ana, izi yaing'ono nsomba angapo zambiri zosangalatsa kusunga ubale wawo ku gulu la anthu asanu kapena khumi kapena kuposerapo.

Neon tetra - wodzichepetsa ndi dziphunzitsiranso kwambiri Aquarium nsomba mosavuta ali woyamba aquarist. The chisoni yekha ndi amene amakhala ana awa motalika kwambiri, ngakhale pansi zinthu zabwino pazipita moyo wawo - zaka 5.

Care kukonzanso

zikhalidwe

Choncho, kufuna kukhala gulu laling'ono la magetsi buluu Neon, chinthu choyamba ayenera kupeza thanki abwino. Popeza nsomba ang'ono kwambiri, chifukwa iwo (poganiza kuti sipadzakhala anansi) adzakhala buku zokwanira malita 30. Sankhani nthawi ndi otsika thanki kwambiri, kutalika, ndi danga, sipangakhalenso ankavala okondedwa anu. Choncho thanki kutalika ayenera 30 50cm. Kumene, mugule ndi angapo nyenyeswa ndi kuziika mu mtsuko desyatilitrovuyu, koma momwe ziti zidzakhalire aesthetically zokondweretsa tione - funso.

The chachiwiri zofunika chizindikiro kwa Neon mu Aquarium - madzi. Iwo kukhala omasuka zofewa madzi amtengo ofunda ndi pH ndale anachita. Ngati analakalaka manambalawo, kuuma - kuchokera 4 mpaka 8 ° DH, kutentha - 20-24 ° C, acidity - 7rN.

Ndipo ochepa zina zabwino kwambiri:

1. Neon ndithu amatha azolowere ndi womasuka mu zovuta madzi 15 ° DH, koma iwo Pankhaniyi ndithu bwino. Komabe, kenako kubalana.
2. Koma kutentha, apa amachita khalidwe la mitundu ka ulamuliro - digiri zambiri pa ndime thermometer, wamfupi ya moyo wa nsomba. Pankhaniyi, kupatula n'zotheka (18-20 ° C, iwo pafupifupi osaganizira, ngati kulumpha lakuthwa), koma oposa 24 ° C ndi kale oipa kwambiri. Chabwino, ngati wasankha m'njira yotha kuchotsa mitundu zosasangalatsa.

Koma kusintha madzi, muyezo iwo kamodzi pa sabata, ndizo okha Neon zingakhale zovulaza ndi kuchuluka madzi ambiri latsopano, momwemonso pazipita kuchuluka kwa kulima - 10%.

Pamaso pa sefa chofunika, kompresa - monga yoyenera. Ndipo palibe mafunde amphamvu! Choyamba, Neon womasuka mu madzi bata, ndipo kachiwiri, iwo ali aang'ono, ndipo iwo mophweka udzalowa kukhomedwa khoma limodzi.

Chitsogozo kusankha nthaka ndi zomera? Nusu ndi kapangidwe wa nthaka si zofunika (pokhapokha muli nzeru zokwanira kuti ntchito tchipisi nsangalabwi, amene kumawonjezera chinthu chimodzimodzi), koma mtundu aposa mdima, chekeni kuwonjezeka nsomba. Zomera monga aliyense, koma bwino m'nkhalango Ndalankhula kuti nthawi zina anali yabwino kubisa. Izo mwadzidzidzi malo ndi ufulu wa onse kuti pali nsomba akukhoza kusambira bwino.

Ndi kuyatsa, ayenera asowetsedwa, zomwe zinachititsa. Kuwala Mtsikana wotere, ndi mtundu wa zounikira Neon ndiye ikutha zazing'ono.

kudya

Pamene inu kusankha chakudya kwa buluu Neon Chofunika - zosiyanasiyana ndi kudya iwo onse. Limavomerezedwa ndi wouma ndi moyo chakudya, ndiye nsomba adzayang'ana ndi kumva athanzi. Koma! Palibe musati overfeed osusuka awa, ndipo kamodzi pa sabata kusala kudya tsiku akhala akugwira kwa iwo.

Komanso dziwani kuti Neon - kwambiri oimira ka zomera m'madzi, ndi ena linawakulira kudyetsa kufunika akuigwiritsa.

Ngakhale ndi nsomba zina

Pankhani Neon, funso ndi amene gwirizana, nkomwe zedi. Izi mtendere Aquarium nsomba akhoza azikhala bwino ndi nsomba zina mtendere. Musakhale ndalama ndi mitundu monga waukulu kwambiri zimene Neon angathe kutumikira chakudya. Zikuonekeratu kuti ndi zilombo zolusa komanso nsomba kwambiri mwamakani kuwasunga ali osavomerezeka.

Kapenanso, mu Aquarium chomwecho zingabzalidwe ndi rasbora Neon, kadinala, platies guppies kapena barbs.

kubalana

Mukufuna kawetedwe Neon kuwala buluu kunyumba? Konzekani, kudzakhala kovuta.

Komabe, vuto lalikulu ndi vuto la recreating wosabala kwa spawning. Ndi kufunika kwa madzi kwambiri, ofewa (3 ° DH ndi pansi) yekha zimawonjezera vuto.

Choncho, kutenga wabwino, ndi mosamala kwambiri zachinyengo yaing'ono spawning. Khumi dvadtsatilitrovogo buku udzakhala wokwanira. Pali mfundo "zonse galasi Aquarium," ngati pali kuthekera kupeza inu mwayi, koma ndi bwino Pre-prodezinfetsirovat.

Ndi spawning kupanga iliyonse inu asankhe spawning gawo lapansi (Moss, olekanitsa gululi, zomera ang'ono-Ndalankhula, mbamuikha pansi), komanso musaiwale kuchitira bwino. Kutsanulira mu izo madzi zofewa, omwe adzatha kupeza (milandu kwambiri - kukonzekera lokha) wamasiyeyo ndi kutentha kwake kwa 24 ° C kapena pamwamba pake pang'ono. Kuwala kuchotsa kutali zedi, kupanga mthunzi wandiweyani kwambiri. No dzuwa, chimawononga ng'ombe.

Kenako, kusankha opanga m'tsogolo. Inu angathe kusiyanitsa pakati pa amuna ndi akazi? Molimba iwo pansi, ndi pafupi sabata kapena awiri okha kugwira, pamene chokwawa padziko zolimbikitsa kwambiri ndiponso zosiyanasiyana chakudya (daphnia, bloodworms, Cyclops, koma palibe Tubifex). Ngati ayi, monga ntchito gulu mwachilungamo yaikulu ya magetsi Neon kuti ndithudi anagwira amuna ndi akazi.

Madzulo, pafupifupi usiku, ife pansi okonzeka nsomba spawning ndipo dikirani. Ngati zonse zimapita monga kuyenera, spawning akuyamba m'mawa. chiwerengero cha mazira anaika mwa zazikazi zimasiyanasiyana mazira 50-200.

Akamaliza wa spawning (tonde zimaleka mwachangu kuthamangitsa wamkazi) chofunika kuti ndikasendeza nsomba. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati mukufuna gawo lachiwiri la spawning (wamkazi masiku khumi mwina zimaswana kachiwiri), aamuna ndi bwino kuti ndikasendeza yekha, kuti tisasokoneze iwo ndi amene kumangopita wokonzeka zimaswana.

Kusasitsa caviar adzafunika patsiku, ngakhale kuti spawning ayenera bwino olekanitsidwa dziko. Aswa mphutsi mu chakudya safuna, ndi mwachangu adzaoneka penapake pa chetvertry ndi lachisanu tsiku, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mu nthaka spawning mukhoza kagawo kakang'ono ka kuwala anabalalika. Dyetsani mwachangu "moyo fumbi", kenako rotifers.

Ngakhale kukula achinyamata, kulera Aquarium, kumene kuli Mlingo ochepa kuwonjezera pang'ono kuposa madzi zovuta. Momwemo ana angaphunzitsidwe chinthu chimodzimodzi mkulu.

Akulu ndi moyenera, kugonana Neon tetra akuyamba kuwerenga miyezi isanu. Mwa njira, ndi bwino ntchito kuswana wamng'ono, osati zaka nsomba.