Aligorivimu subcutaneous jekeseni. Kuchita subcutaneous jekeseni: aligorivimu

Munthu aliyense ali ndi maso ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Mankhwalawa matenda nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa mankhwala mankhwala. Iwo akhoza kutenga maonekedwe a mapiritsi, suspensions, suppositories thumbo ndi zina zotero. Komabe, njira mofulumira kuti zimakhudzira pa thupi - mpirawo. Nkhaniyi angakuuzeni mmene aphedwe ikuchitika jekeseni subcutaneous (aligorivimu). Mudzaphunziranso maonekedwe a njira ya mankhwala ndi malo oyamba a mankhwala a.

Kodi jekeseni subcutaneous?

kanthu aligorivimu adzakhala pansipa, ndi kuyamba ndi ayenera anati, omwe akuchita mpheto izi. Chinthu ndi mafuta subcutaneous zambiri Mitsempha. Akulowa mu woyendera nthambi, mankhwala mofulumira odzipereka ndi kuyamba ntchito. Mu mnofu kapena mtsempha njira Zimathandizanso ndithu. Komabe, mankhwala ena, monga mafuta, mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motere.

Kodi kubaya mankhwala?

Njira subcutaneous jekeseni (aligorivimu) kumafuna utsogoleli m'khola. Izi amasankha malo phewa, pamimba, matako, ntchafu kapena mabungwe ena. pokha kawirikawiri anapanga m'dera scapular. Nthawi zambiri njira imeneyi ntchito katemera wa ana ndi akulu omwe.

Ngati mukuphunzira ziwerengero tikhoza kunena kuti kukhazikitsa jekeseni subcutaneous (aligorivimu adzakhala zotchulidwa) nthawi zambiri ikuchitika m'dera mapewa. Njira ntchito ndi anamwino kwambiri.

jekeseni

Subcutaneous jekeseni aligorivimu ali ndi zinthu zochepa. Pamaso kumayambiriro mankhwala ayenera kukhala bwino ndi aliyense wa iwo. Musaganize mankhwala, limene linatuluka alumali moyo. Ntchito imodzi yokha yovomerezeka mankhwala mankhwala kapena dokotala.

Aligorivimu subcutaneous jekeseni chiphunzitso kumapereka lingaliro la kukhalapo kwa ena zida. Muyenera kukhala syringe wosabala, mankhwala ndi mipira ochepa thonje, njira mowa kapena ndi antiseptic. Onetsetsani kuganizira zikuchokera mankhwala. Insulin komanso mafuta njira ndi kutumikiridwa mosiyana penapake kuposa mankhwala wamba madzi. Kotero, ife tikupeza mmene kukhazikitsa ndi ikuchitika jekeseni subcutaneous (aligorivimu).

sitepe yoyamba: yolera yotseketsa

Choyamba muyenera kutsegula vial ndi syringe. Koma kale kuti m'pofunika muzisamba m'manja bwinobwino. Kuchita izi, ndi bwino ntchito yapadera sopo antibacterial kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda gel osakaniza. Apo ayi, mukhoza kubweretsa majeremusi pa syringe singano kapena njira jekeseni.

Pamene manja kungathetsedwe, muyenera kupukuta vial. Kuti tichite zimenezi, zilowerere thonje mpira ndi mowa kapena njira yapadera ndi bwino misozi mapeto a chidebe galasi. Ngati mukufuna kusakaniza formulations, m'pofunika kuchitira aliyense padziko, umene kuthana ndi syringe ndi.

Chinthu chachiwiri: kutsegula syringe ndi yokonza njira

Pamene pamalo onse ndi manja anu ali wosabala, m'pofunika kutsegula syringe. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kumtunda kwa ma CD pepala kuichotsa ndi kuchotsa chipangizo. Tsegulani ampoule ndi mankhwala monga mosamala mmene angathere. Kumbukirani kuti galasi izi zikhoza kutha.

Tsegulani syringe singano ndi kumanga mu nsupa ya. Pisitoni kukokera ndi oyimba njira. Ngati ndi kotheka, kusakanikirana zigawo zikuluzikulu. Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala osiyana sayenera osokonezeka, iwo ayenera kuperekedwa payokha. Ndi bwino kusankha zinthu zosiyana za thupi.

Pamene yankho mu syringe, muyenera kuti magazi mpweya. Kuti tichite zimenezi, dinani msomali pa chida ndi kusonkhanitsa thovu onse pamwamba pa mankhwala. Pang'onopang'ono akanikizire plunger kuti mpweya anatuluka syringe lapansi. Tsopano kutseka singano ndi chitani siteji yotsatira kukonzekera.

Chachitatu: yokonza ndalama zina

Moisten awiri mpira thonje njira uchidakwa. Muyenera iwo mankhwala a khungu. Ndi ofunika kukonzekera pasadakhale wosabala mpira kwa akamaliza jekeseni wa. Ikani onse zipangizo pa mbale ndi kuika pambali pa iye.

Kuchitira njira mowa m'dera asankhidwa ndi kulola kuyanika wathunthu wa padziko.

Chinthu chachinayi: oyamba a mankhwala

Aligorivimu subcutaneous jakisoni mwana kapena wamkulu amafuna kugwiritsira mankhwala kuti akuya chimodzi ndi theka masentimita. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kumanga singano za magawo awiri.

Sungani khungu pakati pa zala ziwiri m'dzanja lake lamanja. Mu kumanzere kutenga syringe. index wanu chala liyenera kugwirizana snugly m'munsi mwa singano. Amaika ndi syringe pansi pa khungu. Pankhaniyi, malo jekeseni ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pa tsinde la khola. Kenako muyenera kungoloŵerera dzanja lamanja kwa khungu pa pisitoni lapansi. Lowani mankhwala popanda kuchotsa ndi malekezero kumanzere kwa m'munsi singano. Pamene mankhwala uli wathunthu, angagwirizanitse prospirtovanny thonje mpira kwa puncture malo ndi mankhwala izo. Kumbukirani kuti akanikizire ndipo pakani jekeseni malo.

Chotsani thonje mpira ankawaviika mowa, ndi malo jekeseni. Ndiye ntchito wouma wosabala bandeji kapena thonje ubweya. Izi ndi zofunika pofuna kupewa amayaka. Makamaka kufunika kwa mpheto deta pa khungu lofewa ana.

Makamaka oyamba njira mafuta

The aligorivimu za kukonzekera subcutaneous jekeseni ndi mafuta zikuchokera nkomwe zosiyana ndi zimene tafotokozazi. Komabe, pamaso kukhazikitsa njira muyenera ndithudi onetsetsani kuti mulibe mwangozi kugunda chotengeracho. Apo ayi, angagwe clogging wa njira. Zikavuta, asphyxiation zikachitika, ndi imfa.

Pambuyo kukonzekera njira ndi mayikidwe a singano pansi pa khungu kukoka pisitoni yokha. Sizipanga nalonso mwamphamvu. Yesani ntchito pang'onopang'ono mosamala. Ngati syringe samalowa magazi, ndiye chirichonse molondola akhoza bwinobwino kutumikiridwa mankhwala. Pamene inu muwona dontho la magazi pa maziko a singano, kusintha puncture malo. Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala mafuta kuperekedwa mu zipatala. Only pali inu adzatithandiza katswiri pa mwambo zosokonezeka.

katundu insulin

Ambiri mwa iwo imene subcutaneous jekeseni m'dera m'mimba. Koma osati choletsedwa kupereka jakisoni zoterozo mu ntchafu, manja ndi zina. mankhwala angathe kuperekedwa mu kuchuluka kwa osapitirira Botolo awiri. Pankhaniyi, aliyense zotsatirazi kuwombera ayenera pabwino za mainchesi atatu amene m'mbuyomu. Bwino kusankha zone osiyana. Apo ayi, wodwala angathe zipsera ndi mikwingwirima pa thupi lake.

Insulin syringes ndi yochepa singano. Ndicho chifukwa chake ntchito chipangizo ayenera kulowa singano wake kwathunthu. Choncho, gwirani patsinde pa chala chake, ndi kulowa siteji. Insulin zipangizo zambiri ndi mphamvu kuti milliliter wina. Ngati mukufuna mankhwala zambiri, ntchito njira zina.

Features a mwachizolowezi jekeseni subcutaneous

Jekeseni izi kusankha syringe ndi singano chabwino. Kumbukirani, ang'onoang'ono m'mimba mwake ndi, ndondomeko adzakhala sabweretsa chisoni. Sayenera kuperekedwa pa nthawi ina kuposa 1-2 ml ya mankhwala. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti mapangidwe apezeka ndi hematoma. Ngati ngakhale izi zimachitika, m'pofunika kuti agwiritse ntchito njira kuthetsa matenda. The zambiri ntchito mankhwala enaake a compresses kapena ayodini mauna.

Mkota ndi mapeto a yaing'ono

Inu tsopano mukudziwa chimene jekeseni subcutaneous. Dongosolo la ndondomeko ayenera anati. Only mu nkhani iyi amachokera zotsatira za mankhwala, ndipo mukhoza kupewa mavuto. Ngati simunapempherepo anakumana ndi oyamba a subcutaneously mankhwala, m'pofunika kukhulupirira akatswiri a. Kumbukirani kuti pamene imachitika bwino chithandizo akhoza osati zimachitika mpumulo, koma pali mwina zosayembekezereka ya mavuto. Ikani jakisoni molondola ndi kukhala nthawi zonse wathanzi!