Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Chelyabinsk): Chitsitsimutso za Uzimu

Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Chelyabinsk) - mmodzi wa nyumba zokongola kwambiri mu mzindawo. Izo zalembedwa mu mndandanda wa cholowa chikhalidwe ndi kamangidwe ka mzinda. Kapangidwe wapadera ili pa malo Chofiira ali ndi mbiri olemera ndi zina zomvetsa chisoni. Koma patapita zaka za kunyalanyaza, mpingo kuuweruza kulambira.

Mbiri ya nyumba

Mu 1881, kunja kwa mzinda wonyada izo maziko a Alexander Square polemekeza Mfumu Alexander II. Malonda Kutyrev anaika pa nyumba yopemphereramo lalikulu polemekeza Aleksandra Nevskogo - mtsogoleri wamkulu ndi woyang'anira yakumwamba ya mfumu. The ndalama allocated kwa yopemphereramo yokha wamalonda nsembe ndi mumzindawo. kamangidwe mapulani a m'tchalitchi pachiyambi, ndi kumanga, anachita popanda moyang'aniridwa bwino, posakhalitsa anasiya, ndi nyumba yonse anagwetsa.

Mu 1884, Orenburg Conservatory anapanga maganizo wamalonda Kutyreva atayamba kumanganso nyumba yopemphereramo kwa mpingo. Anayambiranso kulera ndalama, kupeza wamanga ndi kugwira ntchito zina kukonzekera. Pakadali bata zaka zambiri yomanga inayamba yekha mu 1907. populumuka mawu pa kachisi inali asonkhanitsidwa 60 zikwi rubles, amene anapereka panokha ndi Mfumu Nicholas II.

Mlembi wa mpingo watsopano anakhala lopambana wamanga A. N. Pomerantsev. Iye akufuna kumanga mpingo watsopano mu kalembedwe Chirasha Byzantine. zaka zinayi inatenga zomangamanga, mipanda anamangapo mkati watha. Kutolera ndalama osowa, kotero ife zongosiya anaima ndi wamanga zithunzi pamwamba pa khomo ndi zitsulo kwa ziboliboli.

The iconostasis kwa mpingo watsopano anachita mbuye derevschik wa Verhneuralsk. Guwa zojambula ndi zojambula mzikiti analengedwa mu msonkhano wa wojambula V. M. Oschepkova. Art ntchito ikuchitika mpaka 1916. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mpanda wa kachisi anayang'ana zithunzi za Russian Orthodox St. Aleksandra Nevskogo, Metropolitan John, akalonga woyera Boris, Gleb, Yaroslava Mudrogo, ndi Monomakh.

Mu 1916, mpingo wa Alexander Nevsky (Chelyabinsk) linatsegulidwa kwa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo, ndipo anayamba utumiki. Utumiki pang'ono kuposa zaka khumi.

mphamvu Soviet

The October kuukira boma anali panasinthira zinthu tsoka la kachisi. Mu ulamuliro wa Soviet, izo anadzatchedwa m'dera Alexander a Aloe m'munda. Chelyabinsk atsogoleri anazindikira Soviet boma ndi kugwira ntchito mu mpingo. Koma m'zaka zovuta za njala mu 1921-22, pa boma analamula kuchotsa kachisi mfundo zonse. Ndalama azipereke anapita ku thumba mpumulo njala. March 4, 1930 mpingo potsiriza kutsekedwa. mpingo anakhalabe wopanda mitanda ndi domes, ndi zojambula pa makoma anali topaka utoto.

nyumbayi, yomwe inamangidwa monga kachisi wa Alexander Nesvkogo (Chelyabinsk), kunapatsidwa kwa zosowa za chuma. Pa zosiyanasiyana nthawi ndipo inali nyumba yosungiramo katundu, typography, ndipo Ana asukulu yachifumu, ndipo ngakhale planetarium.

chiwalo holo

Mu 1980 matchalitchi unasamutsidwira dera anthu philharmonic. odzitukumula ntchito kubwezeretsa kunachitika. Wazomangamanga KI Gusarov angapo zithunzi zomwe zilipo anayesa kubereka maonekedwe choyambirira cha nyumbayo, motero kupulumutsa mpingo wa Alexander Nevsky (Chelyabinsk). Lokonza anachita ntchito yapadera. Iwo anapeza zinsinsi otaika ndi unyolo ndi kuwoloka njerwa zomangamanga, amene ntchito ndi omanga ku chiyambi cha m'ma. Panali 13 kumene wokwera pa mzikiti kutalika 30 mamita domes lalikulu ndi awiri a 2 m ndipo kutalika 5 mamita ndi zazing'ono -.. 1,2 mamita Aliyense mzikiti korona 2.5-mita ampingo.

Ngati kunja ndi kulengedwanso mwatsatanetsatane, mkati zasintha kwathunthu. Mu zipinda za zowulutsira anali bwino, pa makoma panali mapanelo wa nsangalabwi, labradorite, Njoka ndi yasipi. Mu 1987, German kampani "Germann Oyle" chinaikidwa chiwalo zazikulu. Popeza ndiye wakhala akugwira zoimbaimba wa limba nyimbo. nyenyezi World olemekezeka kulankhula mu chipinda ichi.

tchalitchi

Kuyambira kumayambiriro 90 panauka funso kulanda nyumba ya Tchalitchi cha Orthodox, koma July 8, 2010 chokha mu mpingo anagwirizira mapemphero yoyamba mu zaka 80. Kwa zaka zingapo, ndi Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Chelyabinsk) Chili ntchito za mpingo ndi zoimbaimba holo. Ndipo kotero, mu 2011, anaganiza kusamutsa kumanga mpingo ndi holo limba anasamukira ku kokaonera mafilimu "Space".

Lero, mpingo kuuweruza kwa anthu okhulupirika. Mkokomo wa kwayara wodzazidwa mpingo wa Alexander Nevsky (Chelyabinsk). Ndandanda wa Divine Services ndi pafupi zofanana monga mu mipingo yina. Choncho, m'mawa, pa 8 koloko, ndinawerenga akathist, pa 8:30 - ulonda, kuvomereza, pa 8:45 ndine - Divine mapemphero. Kumapeto kwa mlungu, maola 10 ndi mapemphero zofunika, maliro, maliro, ndi 11 - ubatizo. Daily madzulo utumiki umachitika pa 17 koloko.

Si kale panali chochitika kwambiri moyo wa mpingo, amene amakopeka zikwi okhulupirira ngakhale kumadera m'munda. Mu April 2016 tinafika ku mpingo wa Alexander Nevsky (Chelyabinsk) mphamvu ya Saint Spyridon. Alendo ambiri akhamukira ku kachisi, kukhudza kachisi wamkulu. Likasalo ndi zotsalira za oyera kusungidwa mu Danilov ansembe yotchedwa, ndi dalitso la zotsalira mabishopu, Kirill anali anasamukira ku Chelyabinsk kwa masiku angapo. Woyera Spiridon Trimifuntsky ndi woyang'anira woyera wa amalonda ndi amene ntchito moona mtima onse. Munthawi ya moyo wake iye ankachita zozizwitsa zambiri ndipo sataya anthu kumudalira kuti imfa yake chitetezero. Pakuti nthawi mpaka zotsalira mu mpingo Aleksandra Nevskogo mu Chelyabinsk, apa pakubwera zoposa zikwi zana okhulupirira.

zaka zana kuchokera pa kudzipereka Aleksandra Nevskogo mpingo ukugwira ntchito, ndipo woyang'anira wake woyera amathandiza okhulupirira kupeza njira zawo kwa Mulungu.