"Akhtar" (tizilombo): Malangizo ntchito ndi mayankho

Today tikambirana "Akhtar" kukonzekera. m'badwo tizilombo atsopano zimathandiza kuchotsa kwathunthu chiopsezo kuwonongeka kwa munda zomera tizilombo lepidopteran ndi mphutsi yawo. Ndi zokhudza zonse mankhwala matumbo kanthu, ndiko kuti, mwamsanga likulowerera zimakhala za zomera ndi kusungidwa mu nawo kwa nthawi yaitali. A pang'ono kudya amadyera atakulungidwa kungakupatseni imfa ya tizilombo, amene amatanthauza kuti zomera wanu adzakhala otetezeka. Musaiwale kuti "Akhtar" - amphamvu ndi tizilombo ndi poizoni, choncho muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri pamene kupopera. Apo ayi, iye sadzachititsa inu vuto lililonse ngati mankhwala zinachitikadi pa nthawi.

thupi katundu ndi mankhwala

"Akhtar" (tizilombo) - kirimu-woyera, crystalline ufa. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ulimi. Zimatanthauza kalasi mankhwala neonicotinoids-zinthu. Malinga ndi njira ntchito tizilombo m'mimba. Izo ntchito osati kwa kupopera zomera pamaso maluwa, komanso zochizira mbewu. Choncho, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala mbewu monga kupopera, kupanga yofesa.

Features mankhwala

Today, wamaluwa ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Akhtar". Tizilombo kuti iwo kusankha chifukwa wothandizila ali ndi sipekitiramu waukulu ntchito. Pamene kupopera mbewu izo akusonyeza zotsatira translaminar. Zosonyeza hydrolytic bata, mkulu madzi solubility ndi kukhazikika kutentha. Makamaka tisaiwale zotsatira zokhudza zonse pamene ntchito kwa nthaka, amene ali "Akhtar" (tizilombo). Malangizo ntchito mfundo yakuti mmodzi wa mankhwala limachititsa mavuto onse nthawi imodzi tizirombo.

The zikuchokera mwamsanga likulowerera mu mbewu masamba ndi mizu, choncho, mukhoza kupanga njira iliyonse yabwino. Komanso, tisaiwale mkulu kwachilengedwenso moyenerera ndiponso chopinga mofulumira zakudya tizilombo.

yogwira mankhwala

Chifukwa chiyani mogwira ndi "Akhtar" (tizilombo)? Malangizo ntchito zikusonyeza kuti pawiri yogwira ndi thiamethoxam. Iwo ali buku limagwirira kanthu kuti sasiya mwayi uliwonse kuti tizilombo. Zizindikiro kukhudzana zimachitika mwa Mphindi 15 pambuyo tizilombo akuyesa kudya mbewu. Nsabwe ndi whitefly panthawi imeneyi kale kutulutsidwa pepala ndi stilettos zithe kudyetsa. Imfa imadza mu tsiku, koma pa nthawi yonseyi tizilombo sizidzawapweteka chomera

Mmene thupi la tizilombo ndi

Ngati inu ntchito apamwamba ndi ofunika koma ndi zochepa kuti nthawi kuti tikhoza pa munda, mudzakhala tikuyandikira tizilombo "Akhtar". Malangizo ntchito limafotokoza enteric-kukhudzana kanthu za mankhwala pa thupi la tizilombo ndi. Ngakhale pamene ntchito kwa nthaka lili kanthu zokhudza zonse. Chifukwa yogawa mofulumira kuti zimakhala yonse ya zomera kumabweretsa bwino limaleka ntchito za cicadas ndi nsabwe, whiteflies, tizilombo lonse ndi lozhnoschitovok, kafadala ndi zina zotero. The yogwira thunthu - thiamethoxam - ali ndi njira yatsopano ya kanthu: kumabwezera mmbuyo chikonga-acetylcholine cholandilira pambuyo synapses ya ubongo wa tizilombo. Mfundo imeneyi maximizes kuthetsa mavuto tizilombo.

Malangizo ntchito

Monga ife otchulidwa, pali njira zosiyanasiyana ntchito tizilombo "Akhtar" mwaluso. Malangizo ntchito anafotokoza zochepa za iwo khalani ichi ndi chokwanira kwa khalidwe la munda. Choyamba ichi ndi kupopera wamba. Pakuti paketi imodzi iyi (1.4 g) anali kuchepetsedwa malita 10 a madzi, kenako processing imagwiridwa - makamaka madzulo, mu kouma. malita zana la njira 5 chimadyedwa. Pali njira ina adalipo kuti m'madera ambiri. Tengani ma CD 4G, ndi kuchepetsedwa malita 3 madzi. Aliyense lita imodzi ya yankho koyamba ntchito yokonzekera malita 10 zikutanthauza.

ntchito mankhwala ndi mbande akuwukha. Pakuti tizilombo ichi "Akhtar" (ntchito mokwanira otchuka) sitimadzipereka mu lita imodzi ya madzi (1.4 g). ndalamazo ntchito akuwukha 200 zomera m'tsogolo. Time - 2 maola, kenako mpweya wa tingathe kuyambitsa. Kenako, yankho ndiye kuti sitimadzipereka kwa malita 10, ndi kutsanulira bedi. Zotsatira kuteteza miyezi 2.5, ndiye inu mukhoza kuwonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito madzi okwanira wapadera. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga katundu wina (4 g) ndi kuchepetsedwa malita 2 madzi. Mlingo - 20 ml ya yothetsera pa zomera. Zimenezi amateteza masiku 60.

mankhwala amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mbatata kuvala mbewu. Kuti muchite izi muyenera kukhala 6-gram phukusi la tizilombo. thunthu anali kuchepetsedwa magalamu 300 a madzi. Tubers ali anatsanulira pa filimu ndi mosamala sprayed, ndi kupitirira kwa mpweya wa.

The ntchito pa chiwembu munthu

wamaluwa zambiri ndikudabwa ngati n'zotheka utsi tizilombo apulo "Akhtar"? Yankho: Inde. Izi zikutanthauza osiyanasiyana ofunsira, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mankhwala pafupifupi onse mbewu. Sprayed ndi mitengo ya zipatso, apulo ndi peyala, chitumbuwa. Anagwiritsa ntchito ndi zitsamba, currants, gooseberries ndi raspberries. Bwino ntchito kuteteza masamba: mbatata, kabichi, tomato, anyezi, tsabola, biringanya.

Makamaka zabwino tizilombo "Akhtar" kabichi. Aliyense nyakulima akukumbukira kuti n'zovuta kusonkhanitsa slugs ndi mbozi wa agulugufe ndi cabbages. njira zamakono amatiuza awa ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo ali otetezeka thanzi.

Mwapadera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala floriculture. "Akhtar" mwangwiro amathandiza kulimbana ndi tizirombo monga nsabwe ndi whitefly, napusaki ndi tizilombo lonse. tizilombo Zimenezi kuukira maluwa kunyumba.

Ntchito pa ulimi

Monga mukuonera, ndi ukulu moona yotakata "Akhtar" mankhwala. Tizilombo, omwe mlingo otaya ndi kochepa, ndi osiyanasiyana ntchito ndi waukulu, ndi mpulumutsi wa minda ndi minda tizirombo. Ambiri ntchito polimbana ravnokrylyh Khobotnev, napusaki ndi Lepidoptera, Coleoptera. Nthawi zambiri izo ntchito, pofuna kuteteza mbewu kuchokera kafadala pansi tirigu tirigu ndi nsikidzi zoipa. Bwinobwino ntchito pofuna kuchepetsa tizirombo balere. Ndi mpulumutsi weniweni minda mbatata chifukwa amateteza mbewu ku Colorado mbatata kachilomboka ndi wireworms. Komanso, tizilombo anadzionetsa bwino polimbana ndi tizirombo kabichi ndi nandolo.

ubwino mankhwala

Ndichifukwa chiyani kuli kopindulitsa kugula mankhwala "Akhtar" (tizilombo)? Reviews wamaluwa kusangalala ndi alimi akatswiri amanena kuti chida amapulumutsa zida masamba ndi bwino mankhwala khalidwe. Iye ndi ndalama kwambiri mowa zakuthupi kochepa, ngakhale podziwa kuti nthawi zambiri kuthi malo aakulu, n'kwabwino kwambiri. Zolemba malire Mwachangu limalola mlingo wa mankhwala, izo zimatengera avareji ndondomeko limodzi mu miyezi 2. Pa mphamvu ya mankhwala sikumangotikhudza momwe zachilengedwe ziriri. Ndi ntchito kwambiri mu yotentha ndi nyengo ya mvula. Iwo amakhala nchito zake pa chinyezi otsika, kugonjetsedwa ndi UV kuwala.

Mankhwala yabwino kwambiri ntchito. Iwo akhoza kungoyankha kupanga nthaka limodzi ndi mbande. Zomera adzakhala kuyamwa gawo la mizu, choncho zimakhala awo adzakhala anakhalabe kwa nthawi yaitali, anthu ambiri akadakwanitsira wa pophika yogwira. Izi zimathandiza kuti ateteze ndi mbadwo watsopano wa tizirombo. Kodi muli mu mzere pa kubzala kapena kuthira njira yothetsera wa muzu, miyezi iwiri mbeu yanu wotetezedwa. Pamwamba chithandizo umateteza tizirombo kwa masiku 30, ndi zosavuta.

katundu toxicological

mankhwala ndi anagawira kwa zimakhala onse a mbewu mkati mphindi 20 pambuyo ntchito. Ngati ndi kupanga muzu, ndiye kuti kufala zonse kuti zimakhala amafuna maola 1-3. Mu mayesero matenda, chinapezeka kuti yogawa limachitika pa masamba ndi zimayambira. Zipatso izo pafupifupi osati wapezeka. Izi zikusonyeza ukhondo chitetezo cha ntchito kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira wa mbewu masamba mu greenhouses. Akusonyeza zotsatira poizoni pamene kutumikiridwa pakamwa (anawayesa mbewa zasayansi ndi makoswe). Pa yomweyo akutivutitsa kwa khungu ndi nembanemba mucous pafupifupi ziribe mphamvu. Iwo ali chodabwitsa yokhalitsa, angaononge njuchi. Mankhwala ali wa ngozi kalasi 3, zomera ankachitira ndi wothandizila ichi, sizikuopseza moyo ndi thanzi la munthu. Komabe, ndi Ingestion mwachindunji ndi inhalation kungaonekere zizindikiro pachimake poyizoni. Izi anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a khunyu, kuchepetsa galimoto ntchito.

kuti adzimvera

"Akhtar" - ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zabwino ulimi ndi processing minda payekha. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupifupi masamba ndi zipatso kupeza zotsatira zabwino. Kudya ndi losavuta Ndondomeko miyezi iwiri amamasula inu nkhawa chifukwa chitetezo cha mbewu. Zikutanthauza ndalama kwambiri, kumwa ake ndi kochepa, ndiponso ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana amalola pokonza munda wonse wa mankhwala chomwecho. Izi amapulumutsa nthawi komanso ndalama, ndi khama. Pamene wophatikizidwa ndi tizilombo ndi herbicide ntchito kwambiri, nawo anu ku kulima mbewu yochepa kuti kubzala, kuthirira ndi feteleza. Popeza mayendedwe a moyo wamasiku ano, ndi yabwino kwambiri. Mokomera ntchito mankhwala zikunenedwa ndi ndemanga ambiri wamaluwa amene amathandiza kwambiri efficacy wa mankhwala.