Akakufunsani kusintha m'mnyewa wamtima

Mu zaka zambiri masiku ano, palibe kufotokoza zimene myocardium. Koma - izo striated mtima minofu kuti amachita ntchito ya chidule cha mtima ndi magazi ikukoka mozungulira thupi. Zotupa kuti kunakhudza ena a minofu yake ndi akakufunsani kusintha m'mnyewa wamtima. Iwo akhoza kukhala mosiyana mu chibadwa, chiyambi, Mkhalidwe kusintha maselo minofu mtima ndi zizindikiro.

Popeza maganizo "akakufunsani" amatanthauza chitukuko cha zovuta ndi zokhudza maselo mu minofu striated, ndi ECG adzakusonyezani pakutchulidwa matenda kulikonse, mosiyana ndi zotupa inali.

Zimayambitsa kusintha akakufunsani m'mnyewa wamtima

Akakufunsani kusintha m'mnyewa wamtima angayambe matenda ndi mavuto, monga:

- m'mnyewa wamtima dystrophy;

- myocarditis;

- myocardiosclerosis;

- kuphwanya kagayidwe madzi amchere;

- kutenga mankhwala ena;

- zolimbitsa thupi katundu.

m'mnyewa wamtima dystrophy

kusintha akakufunsani mu m'mnyewa wamtima dystrophy si kugwirizana ndi zotupa yotupa. Iwo anawonekera kulephera mankhwala ndi biophysical njira amachititsa chidule cha minofu mtima. Chotero kuwonongedwa kwa maselo minofu amaonedwa kukhala kusintha.

Wongolerani akakufunsani kusintha m'mnyewa wamtima mwina sangabereke zizindikiro noticeable, wakupatsani kudziwa yekha ECG lapansi. matenda More kwambiri ukufanizidwa ndi madandaulo zotsatirazi: kusapeza m'dera la mtima, kufupika kwa mpweya, kutopa ndi zina zotero.

M'mnyewa wamtima dystrophy ndi concomitant matenda (monga vitamini akusowa, hypoxemia, myasthenia gravis, myopathy, etc.). Choncho zofunika mphamvu polimbana ndi mtundu wa kuyan'anila kudziwa vuto lalikulu.

myocarditis

Akakufunsani kusintha m'mnyewa wamtima kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana. Mwachitsanzo, monga matenda enaake ophwanya m'thupi, diphtheria, fuluwenza, TB, matenda a typhoid ndi matenda ena amene amayambitsa kutupa minofu mtima ndi zotheka kusintha morphological maselo ake. Izi kulephera mtima otchedwa myocarditis. Akatswiri ena kusungira gulu yosiyaniranapo ndi monga mfundo "myocarditis" m'mnyewa wamtima dystrophy.

Kuonetsetsa opatsirana, matupi awo sagwirizana poizoni ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi matenda mankhwala myocarditis, kuchititsa kutupa myocardium lapansi. Pakuti zizindikiro zina. Nthawi zina zizindikiro ambiri - ndi kufooka, osasamba kugunda kapena phindu, kupweteka m'dera mtima ndi zizindikiro zina.

myocarditis mankhwala zachokera kuthetsa zinthu zomwe zinatipangitsa kutupa. M'tsogolo chithandizocho umalimbana kuchotsa zotsatira za ndi normalization wa myocardium ngati nkotheka. Mwachibadwa, ntchito zakudya chiletso ndi thupi.

myocardiosclerosis

kusintha akakufunsani mu myocardium ndi angachotsedwe myocardiosclerosis. Mu matenda uniformly connective minofu m'malo ena a minofu mtima, zomwe zimachititsa mavavu kusintha.

Zizindikiro Common matenda a mtima - ndi tachycardia, kufupika kwa mpweya, kutopa, usiku chifuwa, kutupa mapazi, ndipo ascites (kudzikundikira madzimadzi mu mapapo ndi zonse m'mimba).

chithandizo myocardiosclerosis ndi kulamulira matenda chimapangitsa kuti anachititsa matenda mtima. Komanso kuteteza Ulusi otsalira a minofu mtima ndi kusintha chikhalidwe chawo. Kufunika kuthetsa mtima kulephera, malire zolimbitsa thupi ndi ntchito zakudya zina. Nthawi zina, kuteteza moyo wa munthu zimatheka pamene pacemaker implantation.

Lero chotchuka kwambiri kukhala mankhwala dziko. Koma Dziwani kuti mankhwala a pamwamba kusintha akakufunsani m'mnyewa wamtima, likhoza ndi mbali ya miyeso zina. kuti agwiritse ntchito njira atsopano a chithandizo anatengera dokotala kwambiri.