Air vavu kwa Kutentha: mitundu, cholinga

Dzuwa la Kutentha ntchito zimadalira osakaniza zifukwa zingapo. Koma ngakhale ndi kukatentha wamphamvu, radiators wabwino ndi mwadongosolo Mwachangu kulankhulana a dongosolo lonse zikhoza kuchepetsedwa. Chifukwa chake - mpweya umene umabwera mu machubu. Iwo amalenga matumba mpweya ndiponso kupewa kufalitsa coolant lapansi. Zonsezi, mu zingathandize kuti mafuta kwambiri. Choncho, onse a chatsekedwa Kutentha dongosolo mtundu Amawapatsa otchedwa dampers.

Monga pali mpweya dongosolo Kutentha

Ndipo poyera ndi chatsekedwa Kutentha machitidwe pansi pa ndondomeko mpweya mkati mapangidwe a. Izi mosalephera, ndi zifukwa motere:

• Kutalikirana kwa mpweya ndi madzi. Standard mpweya okhutitsidwa madzi - magilamu 30 pa tani. Mothandizidwa ndi njira kutentha kwa mpweya izi adzamasulidwa ku ulesi.
• Kuchucha mu dongosolo. Ngati dongosolo Kutentha ikudontha, inu nthawi zonse kubwezeretsanso ndi madzi, kupanga kuthamanga kutero. mpope akukamba madzi pamodzi ndi mpweya thovu, monga cavitation amapezeka ndondomeko.
• Zofooka mu kamangidwe ka magetsi, zikubweretsa cavitation kapena kuwira njira dongosolo pa suction doko la kufalitsa mpope. Cholakwika kukondera saphunzira patsogolo mlengalenga mfundo razvozdushki. Kupanda okwanira kuchuluka kwa mavavu mpweya kapena zosayenera unsembe wawo.

Komanso munthawi jekeseni koyamba kwa madzi mu chitoliro dzenje mu dongosolo mpweya Kutentha mwina silingachokeretu.

Komanso, mpweya kumathandiza kutentha ndi kuzizira, mpweya ali m'bukuli, facilitates ndondomeko ya dzimbiri a mbali zitsulo a dongosolo.

vavu Air: icho chiri

Zida ukhondo mtundu, kochotsa mpweya nyumba chatsekedwa a dongosolo Kutentha ndi kuchotsa iwo kunja otchedwa mpweya potulukira, kapena, mu mawu sayansi, valavu mpweya. Pali mitundu iwiri ya iwo: valavu mpweya kwa mtundu Kutentha a m'bukuli ndi zodziwikiratu.

Zipangizo zoyendera magetsi amenewa amene anaika mu malo putative mpweya kudzikundikira kuteteza mapangidwe matumba mpweya. radiators onse operekedwa ndi mpweya vantuzami ndipo aliyense mzere mizere kwenikweni yaotomatiki mpweya potulukira kwa magetsi.

Pakuti yogwira mtima kwambiri mavavu mpweya utsi zilumikizidwa kwa dongosolo mpweya olekanitsa. Plungers ndi yopangidwa ndi zisulo kugonjetsedwa ndi dzimbiri ndi mapangidwe madipoziti mchere. Ndipo iwo ntchito kuthamanga yapamwamba ndi kutentha.

mpweya vavu chipangizo kwa Kutentha

Standard vavu chifukwa lililonse mpweya ndi:

• The nyumba, umene kudzera mwa olowa yamazinga ndi gasket mphira Ufumuyo mfundo yeniyeni dongosolo magetsi.
• Valavu kubwereketsa. Mchitidwe umene ukugwira ntchito mode basi kapena amphamvu screwdriver kusintha. Iwo ali mphira gasket kapena phirilo kutseka kubwereketsa njira.

Childs, valavu popanga mfundo ndi mkuwa ndi kutentha zosagwira pulasitiki.

Buku mtundu vavu

Kapena potulukira kwa Kutentha Majewski ndi chipangizo kochotsa mpweya mode buku. Mchitidwe lakonzedwa kuti anaika pa radiators a dongosolo Kutentha pamwamba. Kamangidwe amaganiza kuti vavu kubwereketsa pa ulusi ndi lathyathyathya-tsamba screwdriver. Unsembe amafotokozera mu dongosolo akhoza kukhala mu ofukula kapena yopingasa malo upwardly kubwereketsa njira.

Nthawi iliyonse pamene dongosolo latsopano akuyamba, pambuyo kukonza kapena paging kawirikawiri ntchito madzi plunger izi. Screwdriver mokoma kupotoza kubwereketsa bawuti mpaka kufikira hiss mpweya mwa dzenje magazi. Pa nthawi maonekedwe a madzi bawuti ake tili m'mavuto kumbuyo mpaka mabasi. Opaleshoni imeneyi ikuchitika ndi radiators onse.

Auto-mtundu vavu

limagwirira Izi ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri mu kukatentha chitetezo gulu. Iwo ali vavu-zodziwikiratu, bungwe pamaziko a limagwirira zimatengedwa.

Mu boma koyamba, pamene unsembe mfundo plunger palibe mpweya, ndi zimatengedwa ndi anapitiriza kuthamanga madzi. Valavu utsi chatsekedwa. Mwamsanga pamene mpweya ayamba kudziunjikira mu chipinda zimatengedwa, apo pakubwera nthawi imene kuthamanga akutsikira ndi zimatengedwa wotsika. Valavu utsi ndi depressurized. Kachitidwe ndiye umabwerera kwa boma wapachiyambi.

Valavu ndege basi Kutentha mtundu razvozdushki wokwera vertically mu dongosolo. Kuwonjezera kudzipheralo basi, pali amaperekedwa Buku mosonyeza limagwirira kukhonda deaeration alipo. Field ntchito chipangizo si kachitidwe Kutentha, zikhoza kupezeka:

• Mapaipi.
• Air separators.
• kachitidwe Hot madzi - valavu kwa chotenthetsera madzi.

Musagwiritsire ntchito chipangizo mchere ofotokoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi zakumwa.

Unsembe Malamulo mosonyeza dongosolo

Mosavuta magazi dongosolo, mavavu ayenera kuikidwa mu madera kudzikundikira pazipita mpweya. malo awa:

• The chimbuzi cha kachitidwe. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mpweya poyesetsa oposa.
• Radiators. Izi ndi zowona makamaka ndi heaters pamaziko a zotayidwa, chifukwa mankhwala Zimachititsa ndondomeko ya kuwonongeka kwa madzi m'zigawo gaseous.
• Risers, zisa, osayenera.
• Mtundu Kutentha wokhometsa - pa chilichonse mzere okwanira mu posungira.
• Dongosolo "ofunda pansi" - mfundo zake apamwamba.
• Mu kukatentha, ndi kutentha exchanger komanso anaika basi mpweya potulukira kwa magetsi.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti payenera kukhala momasuka unsembe malo mavavu mpumulo mpweya, ndi unsembe palokha - kukhala yabwino chifukwa tikukonza, kukonza ndi m'malo.

kukonza

madzi lili njira mchere. The Kutentha kutentha pansi zochita za mchere awa adayikidwa pa mbali ya dongosolo akhoza kudutsa dothi ndi kuononga mitsinje. Choncho kuyendera zodziwitsa ndi njira zodzitetezera ku malo onse kwambiri wovuta. Izi makamaka zikugwira ntchito kwa mpweya ndi chitetezo mavavu.

The chikhalidwe choyamba ntchito odalirika basi mavavu mpweya atawapempherera kuti ayeretsedwe - kupeza izo pansi nthawi zonse kuthamanga madzi. Kuthamanga sayenera kugwa m'munsimu mlingo wa 0.030 bar. chikhalidwe ichi amaperekedwa patsogolo thanki infeed dongosolo. Iwo ali thumba labala, amene ali opanikizika.

Pofuna kuti yatsekera kapena othinana mpumulo vavu mosonyeza limagwirira amene nthawi anawachotsa ndipo pansi kuyeretsa. Komanso, simungathe ntchito dongosolo popanda Zosefera coarse. Iwo ayenera kuchita chipikisheni nthawi.

Pamene kudzera vavu ndege kuchucha Kutentha madzi, ndi njira kuyeretsa si inathetsedwa, ndi zambiri zopindulitsa m'malo chipangizo.

Pomaliza

Ngati pa ntchito ya mapeto a Kutentha radiators, mapaipi nayamba kulalikira kuonekeratu chachilendo ndi gurgling phokoso ngati pali si yunifolomu Kutentha a dongosolo kapena aliyense wa zanyengo musati amasangalala, kawirikawiri kugwa kuthamanga - choncho pamafunika kukonza ndi magazi a.