Achipembedzo dziko, mbali yake ndi phindu

Mbiri yakale, woyamba mtundu kaonedwe anali m'nthano dziko, amene koposa zonse, ndi mtundu wapadera wa chidziwitso m'derali amalambira motsatira miyambo mawonekedwe imene ulaliki ndi nyengo anamwazikana ndipo osati mwadongosolo. Ndi nthano-anthu amaonera la zochitika zachilengedwe, palokha, ndipo woyamba maganizo unachitikira achipembedzo. Choncho, ena amanena m'nthano ndi achipembedzo ankaziona monga mmodzi - achipembedzo ndi m'nthano. Komabe, kulunjika kwa worldview achipembedzo amenewa kuti n'koyenera kugawana mfundo izi, chifukwa m'nthano ndi achipembedzo worldview mitundu asemphana kwambiri.

Pa dzanja limodzi, makhalidwe akuimira mu nthano mosamalitsa n'zogwirizana ndi miyambo ndipo, ndithudi, anali nkhani ya chikhulupiriro ndi chipembedzo. Mu chipembedzo ichi , ndi nthano ofanana ndithu. Koma pa dzanja ena, chikhalidwe chawo akuwonekera yekha mu magawo m'banda wa co-alipo, ndiye dziko la chipembedzo anapangidwa mu mtundu wosadalira chikumbumtima ndipo mfundo, ndi mbali yake yeniyeni ndi katundu.

Mbali yaikulu ya worldview achipembedzo kuti kuwasiyanitsa ku m'nthano, wiritsani pansi ku mfundo yakuti:

- worldview achipembedzo ikukhudza kuganizira za chilengedwe uliri anagawa wa zachilengedwe ndi zauzimu;

- chipembedzo monga mawonekedwe zinthu, monga kapangidwe chachikulu akusonyeza chiŵerengero dziko view chikhulupiriro, osati nzeru;

- kaonedwe achipembedzo zikutanthauza kuti n'zotheka kukhazikitsa kukhudzana pakati pa maiko awiri, zachilengedwe ndi zauzimu mwa dongosolo yeniyeni chipembedzo. Bodza Lidzakhala chipembedzo pamene mwamphamvu mu dongosolo mwambo, ndipo, chotero, malingaliro onse m'nthano, pang'onopang'ono akucilikiza kulambira, lidzasinthidwa chiphunzitso (chiphunzitso).

Pa mlingo uwu zikuchitika kale mapangidwe malamulo achipembedzo, nayenso anayamba kuchita monga owongolera ndi reglamentatorov moyo onse ndipo ngakhale chikumbumtima.

kaonedwe achipembedzo amakhala ntchito zofunika, anthu waukulu umene - kuthandiza munthu kuthetsa mavuto pa moyo wawo ndi kuwuka kwa chinachake mkulu kwamuyaya. Ichi ndi tanthauzo yeniyeni ndi dziko la chipembedzo, mmene amene anawonekera osati maganizo a munthu wosakwatiwa noticeable kwambiri, koma analinso ndi zikukhudza kalekale dziko.

Ngati anthropomorphism ndi chizindikiro chachikulu linayamba, ndi worldview achipembedzo limafotokoza dziko pamaziko a kale anasonyeza magawano ake mu maiko awiri - zachilengedwe ndi zauzimu. Malingana ndi mwambo wa chipembedzo, maiko awiriwa analengedwa ndi imayendetsedwa ndi Ambuye Mulungu, amene ali ndi katundu wa mphamvuzonse, kudziwiratu. Mu chipembedzo analengeza postulates amene amati ulamuliro wa Mulungu, osati monga munthu wamkulu, komanso apamwamba auchimo Mulungu - chikondi. Ndipo chifukwa pa mtima wa worldview achipembedzo ndi chikhulupiriro - mtundu wapadera mfundo ndi dziko chisankho achipembedzo cha makhalidwe.

Kumbali ya mfundo ofunda, ndi chododometsa onse a Mulungu. Ndipo pa mfundo moganizira chipembedzo lokha, Mulungu monga mankhwala amafuna njira ina ku anthu kuti chitukuko ndi kuvomereza okha - mothandizidwa ndi chikhulupiriro.

Mu kutsutsana ili, zoona, ali mmodzi wa paradoxes chofunika kwambiri kaonedwe achipembedzo. Akamanena za icho chiri lingaliro la Mulungu anali chitsanzo yapadera ya idealization kenako anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu sayansi mfundo methodological. Lingaliro ndi kuvomereza Mulungu zathandiza akatswiri zopanga ambiri a mavuto a anthu ndi munthu.

M'nkhaniyi, kuganizira za Mulungu monga waukulu substantive chodabwitsa cha kaonedwe achipembedzo, n'zotheka kulingalira ngati kupindula kwambiri maganizo.