A kuphatikiza zachilendo makalata - PHA. Ndi chiyani icho? ndi kusanthula zotchedwa chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri, odwala kupita mu ofesi ndi maso lalikulu, kuyang'ana pa mulu wa mitundu pokamba za kufufuza mu manja. The kusanthula ambiri a magazi ndi mkodzo kusanthula nkhani sindikuwona chifukwa, koma ena onse!

Mwachitsanzo, mwazi pa PHA lapansi. ndi makalata amenewa zachilendo chiyani? N'chifukwa chiyani za "owonjezera" magazi, pamene izo zonse bwino?

Ndi kokha wodwala zikuoneka kuti zonse zili bwino, ndi dokotala kuti matenda, m'pofunika kuti kuwunika.

Mtundu wa kusanthula lachinyengo?

Ngati lamulo ndi makalata amenewa zachilendo akusowekapo "pa PHA" zimene zidzachitike? Phunziro lino osati anasonyeza kuti matenda mwachizolowezi.

Analysis wa omveka bwino. Ndi kudziwa siteji ya chindoko. Ngati kumene kusanthula ochiritsira pa RW - Wasserman - kunapezeka kuti zabwino, kapena dokotala amakayikira chidaliro mphambu wake. Doctor chofunika mfundo PHA zoika mankhwala okwanira.

ndicho PHA chiyani?

Kwa amene akufuna kuphunzira zambiri za PHA - kutanthauza kuti ife kupereka yankho. Izi ndi zenizeni treponemal mayeso. Kulankhula zamankhwala, si bwino yosavuta townsfolk - chabe hemagglutination anachita.

Bukuli lili ndi mfundo yakuti agglutination wa erythrocytes, limene pamwamba anapeza malo ogona spirochete otchedwa Treponema pallidum spirochete kapena amapezeka kuti apange chitetezo treponemal.

Agglutination - njira imene analemba mayeso magazi anatengedwa pa mchikakamizo cha reagents wapadera precipitate ku mabakiteriya aliyense mavairasi ndi matupi ena achilendo.

Maselo zambiri ofiira kuthetsa kuti atchule mu treponemoy, ndi apamwamba siteji ya matenda.

chindoko ndi chiyani?

Atakumana ndi matenda amenewa, monga chindoko, osati aliyense angathe kumva, Kodi n'koopsa bwanji nanga zinadzala.

Izi matenda venereal. Mungathe kukhala ndi kachilombo:

• malovu;
• kudzera ukazi;
• kudzera umuna;
• banja ndi kukhalapo kwa zotupa padziko khungu;
• mwana chindoko akhoza opatsirana kudzera mumkaka wa mayi odwala.

Mu sitepe yoyamba kudwala matendawa ndi kuonekera chancre - wandiweyani kapena chilonda mapangidwe, ndiye iwo zikawoneka.

siteji Secondary amakhala ndi zotupa ndi kukula lymph mfundo.

Wachitatu ndi wachinayi magawo a matenda zosasangalatsa zingadzetse kuwonongeka kwa bongo, dongosolo mtima, chiwonongeko fupa ndi kusintha zina pathological mu thupi.

Ngati pakati mkazi chindoko, ana ndi pathologies pachimake zimene zimakhudza pafupifupi onse machitidwe kwambiri.

Ngati dokotala wanu wadzikakamiza kuti apereke magazi PHA, chimene icho chiri, akhoza mwachindunji pa chitukuko chonse, koma manyazi ngati kusanthula sungathe chibwana! Chindoko kwenikweni amafuna chithandizo.

Anthu amene ali ndi matenda amene angabweretse ngozi anthu ena.

Eksperess-matenda a matenda - Wasserman kapena RW - onetsetsani aliyense amene amapeza ntchito ndipo afika ku chipatala.

Kodi kuwerenga zotsatira za kuwunika?

Analysis analamula, ndipo manja anapatsidwa mawonekedwe ndi manambala zovuta kuzimvetsa. Mwachitsanzo, PHA - 1/320. Kodi kumatanthauza chiyani?

manambala zinalembedwa mawonekedwe mlandu thupi anapezeka wotumbululuka treponema. Ngati izo sizitero, ndiye pali adzalembedwa mawu "zoipa". Choncho, palibe matenda, ngakhale Wassermann anachita zinali zabwino.

disease TPHA sakusonyeza mwamsanga kuposa milungu 4 pambuyo oyamba mu thupi treponema, i.e. pambuyo pa mapeto a nthawi makulitsidwe.

Manambala a mtengo - ofotokoza izi.

Analysis TPHA zabwino udzakhalabe zaka zambiri pambuyo chindoko anawachiritsa.

ndi chidwi

Nkhani zenizeni, komanso chindoko - matenda kovuta. Kuopa matenda, mwina kuipsa moyo. Zabwino PHA ndi RW kotero modetsa odwala ena makamaka mantha, zimakupangitsani inu mukuganiza zodzipha.

Musati yomweyo mantha! Mwachitsanzo, Wassermann anachita zingasonyeze pamaso pa chindoko woyembekezera, angina, ndi zina matenda ena. Ndi kulongosola ngati pali matenda, ndi kutenga mayesero zina, mmodzi amene - PHA - atayezetsa kuti molondola imasonyeza ngati pali treponema mu thupi, ndi pa siteji zimene matendawa.

Koma kuphunzira zimenezi zingakhale zolakwika zina matenda yotupa a ziwalo. Onyenga zabwino TPHA - kodi izi zikutanthauza, ena kuposa chindoko? Mwachitsanzo, pachimake kutupa ndulu ya.

Choncho, kupeza manja anu zotsatira koyamba, sayenera mantha. Zikuoneka kuti pambuyo mobwerezabwereza magazi chopereka zikutsimikizira negative.

Ngati ena mayesero yeniyeni magazi chindoko kusonyeza zabwino pokhapokha ngati nthenda akuti ndi 100%.

Choncho, kuchititsa kafukufuku mabuku. Amakhala:

• Wassermann anachita;
• PHA;
• Elisa - puloteni-zogwirizana immunosorbent zofufuza;
• RIBT kuti detects chindoko, pakalibe zizindikiro kunja pamisinkhu ina.

Mwatsoka, chindoko - matenda kuti matenda kangapo. Chitetezo chokwanira pambuyo matenda limapezeka.