"Zyuratkul" National Park. Zokopa waukulu paki

National Park "Zyuratkul" (Chelyabinsk Region) - wapadera kuteteza malo zinyama. Pano mukhoza kumasuka, kupita kokayenda mu mapiri, nsomba ndi kusaka. Koma nthawi yomweyo muli paki ndi dera lomwe kutsatira malo mode, kuti pali amasungidwa umphumphu wa malo achilengedwe a Urals Kumwera. nkhalango Virgin, pamene pali zimbalangondo ndi mphalapala, mitsinje phiri mitsinje ndi mumapezeka nsomba, Alps meadows ndi phiri Titafika pamalo - zonsezi Tingaone m'gawo m'malo lalikulu, limene lili padziko nyanja Zyuratkul. Momwe kumeneko, kumene kupuma ndi malo kumene inu mukhoza kupita kukawedza ndi kusaka, - zonsezi, kuwerenga nkhaniyi.

Sinegorye

Chapatali, nkhalango Oil, kuphimba otsetsereka a zitunda za Urals Southern, kuoneka buluu, ngakhale uphimbika bluish Chifunga. Ndi zitunda kumene quartzite zotsala anapanga akalumikidzidwa zapamwamba miyala kuda mtsinje mathithi. Pa mtima a dera ili, mwachikondi dzina lake Sinegorye anthu, monga mwana mchikuta ndi, wazunguliridwa ndi mapiri Nyanja Zyuratkul. Dzinali amachokera Bashkir mawu "Jurack -. thumba" Kumasulira, amatanthauza "mtima nyanja". Ndipotu, dzina ndi zabwino kwambiri. Nyanjayi ndi mtima amoyo a m'dera lino lamapiri. Wazunguliridwa ndi kutetezedwa mphepo kumpoto zitunda Nurgush, Urenga, ndine Lukas, Moskal ndi Zyuratkul. paki National ndi chidwi chimene ife kufotokoza lero, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1993. Malo ndi 90 zikwi mahekitala. The akutambasula paki kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera ndi makilomita asanu, ndipo kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo makilomita atatu.

Kufalitsa m'zigawo

Ena alendo ndi chidwi, ngati "Zyuratkul" - National Park, kumasuka zivundi chabe n'zotheka kapena ayi? Ndiko kuti, ngati anthu saloledwa kuwaza mu nyanja, kapena ngati zosangalatsa chilipo pokhapokha nsomba? Musati zimadzetsa vuto lalikulu ngati nkhalango alendo kwa kutola bowa ndi zipatso? Kodi onena za usodzi ndi kusaka? Izo ziyenera kuti dera paki lagawidwa atatu zinchito cholinga woyendera nthambi. The choyamba - kwenikweni ndi osungidwa. Iwo lili phiri m'chigwa pakati pa zitunda ndi Nurgush Urenga. Pali ngakhale mitengo akufa kudula. nkhalango Virgin Chioneke motero, monga ngati dziko kulibe munthu. Only m'nyengo yozizira nsomba zamasewela amaloledwa. Kudutsa zone izi kutetezedwa, muyenera buku ulendo pa Directorate ya National Park, amene angapezeke mu mzinda wa Satka. ulendo wosaiwalika Wapambana kwenikweni limodzi ndi nkhalango ya. Paulendo mu Malo otetezedwa ayenera anakonza pasadakhale. Pakuti ichi (ndipo osati kwa izi) ndipo ali ndi malo osungirako "Zyuratkul 'tsamba lovomerezeka. Ngati cholinga chanu ndi malo a zamasewela, ndi chenjezo isanafike wanu paki sayenera. Zogula pa tikiti ulendo ndi kulembetsa. Laperekedwa kwa mpumulo (kuphatikizapo pansi pa magalimoto tented) malo kudya pa nyanja Zyuratkul mabanki a mitsinje Bolshaya ndi Malaya Kalagaze. The malawi pa misasa alendo, zing'onozing'ono mu nkhalango kapena mu payekha gawo mu midzi angapo.

"Zyuratkul" National Park: bwanji kuti

Kodi kufika wopita? National Park ili mu dera Chelyabinsk, koma mukhoza kupeza kuti ndi ku Ufa. Kuchokera m'mizinda onse mabasi kupita ku malo akale migodi Satka. Uko, monga ife kukumbukira, ndi paki utsogoleli. Nyanja Zyuratkul lagona makilomita 32 kuchokera Satka. Mtunda izi zikhoza kuthetsa basi m'deralo kapena yoyenda. South Urals Railway limachititsa kupeza yekha okwelera pafupi Berdyaush kapena Sula. Mfundo ziwiri SATCOM zimadutsa matakisi. Ndipo pali kusintha kuti basi kubwera kwa "Zyuratkul" - National Park. Momwe malo pa makina anu? Tembenuzani m'mudzi Magnitogorsk ili 177 Km from Chelyabinsk, ndi 223 Km from Ufa, pa msewu chimagwirizanitsa awiriwa malo oyandikana. Kuzimitsa khwalala kumtunda mbali msewu, kupita wina wamtunda wokwana milingo makumi awiri ndi zitatu za ulendo wa National Park. Kumeneko adzakufotokozera n'chiyani ngati kuli kotheka kuti zidutswa za galimoto mu oyimitsira lapansi.

nyengo

Ural paokha malo apadera. Apa converge Europe ndi Asia. National Park "Zyuratkul" chagona mu Urals kum'mwera mu mabacteria awiri zachilengedwe - nkhalango-steppe ndi nayonso. Komanso, pali bwino anati zone okwera, ngakhale mapiri, malinga ndi miyezo yovomerezeka, otsika. The chimbuzi pabwalopo (komanso onse a m'dera Chelyabinsk) - manambala Nurgush - ali mamita 1406 yekha pamwamba pa nyanja. Koma, koma, limafotokoza pamwamba pa phiri Titafika pamalo. Pasanathe zofanana Alps meadows. A m'munsi mwa lokwera pansi pa denga la nkhalango yowirira. Nyengo chokhala ndi nyengo frosty ndi yotenthayi imakhala. Offseason otsiriza yaitali. Wochuluka mvula - tingati ndi paki lili otsetsereka kumadzulo kwa mapiri a Ural. Kunagwa chipale chofewa angayambe ngakhale mu May ndi June. A yozizira azilandira amabwera kuno ku mochedwa October ndi aakulu kwa nthawi yaitali. Nyanjayi ndi ufulu ayezi mpaka mapeto a April kapena oyambirira May.

Blue Pearl Sinegorye

The National Park "Zyuratkul" nalo dzina lake kuchokera ku nyanja eponymous. Izi - kukopa kwambiri m'chigawochi. Nyanja ndi wapadera kuti yankholo msinkhu ndithu - mamita oposa mazana asanu pamwamba mlingo wa Ocean World. Komanso, thupi la madzi - yekha pa malo otsetsereka kumadzulo kwa Urals lapansi. Nyanja unakhazikitsidwa chifukwa mankhwala achilengedwe washout weir softwood. Mpaka cha m'ma XIX zinali dziwe ang'ono ndi dera palibe makilomita lalikulu zoposa sikisi. Inde, ndi kuzama sanali chidwi: avareji mamita 1.2, ndi pazipita - 1.7. Koma popeza m'dera lino osati yotengedwa wapatali mwala, koma ndi mitengo komanso chinayandama, ndi damu inamangidwa chaka cha 1898. Kumapeto kwa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse anayamba kumanga opangira magetsi siteshoni mphamvu zingawonongeka kwambiri zachilengedwe. Chifukwa cha chongopeka kuwonjezera m'dera la nyanja pansi pa madzi anali mahekitala ambiri nkhalango wapatali, yomwe tsopano ndi kuvunda. Koma nyanja zikuwoneka wokongola. malo ake kawiri tsopano ayima pa akuya pazipita mamita 12. The madzi kugwa 29 phiri mitsinje. Chifukwa cha iwo, madzi m'nyanjayi kumwa. Atazunguliridwa ndi m'mapiri ndi wobiriwira nayonso lathuli zikuoneka zonyezimira ngale.

Zosangalatsa National Park

Pa ulendo wawo, ndipo webusaiti angathe kupezako chidziwitso mabuku yake za kukonzekera ndi maulendo posachedwa m'tsogolo ndi kuyenda ulendo Mipikisano tsiku. Sinegorye chidwi ndi yambiri zedi kuti enumeration wa iwo isanduke mndandanda. Kodi anthu otchuka pakati alendo. kotero losaiwalika yopuma "Zyuratkul" National Park ndi chiyani? Reviews kutchula outcrops miyala "sikalopu", pa gombe la mtsinje Berezyak Vinogradov Farm. Panali kamodzi wachikunja kachisi wa Bashkirs akale, ngakhale mu nthawi chisanadze Chisilamu. Alendo chikondi kugonjetsa pachimake apamwamba m'dera Chelyabinsk, Nurgush lokwera kumene akutambasula Titafika pamalo yachonde. Mu malire chapamwamba wa Malaya Satka ndi wapadera anyezi kumunda. Pa magombe a nyanja Zyuratkul archeologists apeza ponena 12 magalimoto a anthu akale. Phunziro zakale kumakuthandizani kuphunzira njira ya moyo wa mafuko wakale malemu Paleolithic kwa Neolithic ndi Iron Ages.

zokopa zachilengedwe

National Park "Zyuratkul" anakhala ngati opatulika nyama ndi zomera ambiri pangozi. Mu Red Data Book 70 mitundu zalembedwa. Ya zomera ndi kuderako anemone Urals, komanso nsapato macranthon, orchis wamwamuna, Lobar m'mapapo mwanga ndi epipogium leafless. The zomera za paki zikuphatikizapo 214 mitundu. Palinso ogwirira - zimbalangondo, afisi, nkhandwe, stoats, martens. Makamaka zambiri zosamveka opezeka pa malo otsetsereka ndi kuteteza Mitandadza Nurgush Urenga. Amayendayenda nayonso ndi chimphona-mbawala. Pansi pa chitetezero cha boma ndi golide mphungu, mink European, mphungu kadzidzi, peregrine kabawi, nsomba Grayling. Zinthu zachilengedwe sitingathe amanyalanyaza paleovolcano wakale. Mu nonconducting ake kale anapeza Chigwa oposa makumi wapatali mchere.

Zosangalatsa ndi malawi

National Park "Zyuratkul" - malo wangwiro tchuthi kapena mlungu ndi banja lonse. M'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi mitsinje yambiri analenga mabacteria wapadera komwe amaloledwa kuswa hema. Pa njira pamwamba pali phiri m'misasa kumene ogona kapena kudikira kunja nyengo yoipa. Anthu alendo, amene akufuna kulandira zambiri zothandizira zili malo zosangalatsa mu lakeside midzi Tyulyuk, Sibirka ndi Zyuratkul. Utsogoleli paki akhoza lendi ndi nyumba nkhuni (otchedwa yozizira kanyumba). M'mudzi Zyuratkul pamaziko a zovuta alendo ali mini-Zoo. Komabe, nyama zina (muthu wakuda chimbalangondo, ngamila, ndi ena) sali kuderako. Ngakhale pang'ono nkhawa ana - amasangalala kudyetsa ndi "banja," ndi "alendo" nyama.

Ural "Disneyland" kapena "chinsomba pasitima ya panyanja"

National Park "Zyuratkul" mpaka posachedwapa graced kukopa wina alendo, kukopa ngati mabanja maginito ndi ana. Izi tawuni zokopa "Whale Marina." Ake anamanga mu 2003 pa gombe la nyanja wamalonda ku mudzi Satki Yury Kitov ndalama zake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti khomo la "Zyuratkul" analipira, koma pa "Marina" anali mwamtheradi mfulu. bwalo lachisangalalo akhala anakopeka akulu ndi ana omwe. Malowa anthu ambiri kuti anakhala prozyvat "Ural Disneyland." Koma kasamalidwe paki analengeza mlanduwu nkhondo zinsomba. Wazamalonda kwenikweni ankatigenda ndi milandu. Ngakhale zionetsero anthu, bwalo anaganiza dismantle ndi "Whale mlatho." nyumba anali anagwetsa mu chaka cha 2012. Tsopano wotsogolera paki, Alekizanda Bryuhanov anayambitsa Kuthi ndi liquidation katundu wa anthu ena wamba Zyuratkul mudzi, amene nyumba ili misewu iwiri, imene akuti "kukwera" m'dziko la malo dziko.

Kusaka ndi usodzi

Nyanja ndi mitsinje ya paki zimapezeka mitundu 20 ya nsomba. Pakati pawo, chidwi kwambiri ndi mumapezeka nsomba Ural - Grayling. Mukhozanso kugwira yamabingu Mtsinje -. Pike, burbot, bream, nsomba, ruff, roach ndi ena Zyuratkul National Park walenga zinthu zonse nsomba bongo. Mukhoza ganyu mlangizi odziwa akudziwa "mkate" malo ndi zizolowezi okhala m'derali, zida lendi ndipo zida. Pali pa malo, ndi mumapezeka nsomba munda. Umber chikupezeka chochuluka mu mpweya madzi mitsinje Juruzan phiri, ndipo Kalagaza Berezyak. kusaka kwakung'ono amaloledwa yekha mu nyengo anatchulidwa ndi kokha pa masewera zomwe zili. Maralova "Tengelelani ndi chisangalalo" munda kugwira ntchito mu mudzi wa Magnitsky.

zodutsa alendo

National Park Administration amasamalirira kwambiri chitukuko cha zosangalatsa yogwira. Kuti phazi la lokwera pa Zyuratkul anaika yabwino "njira zachilengedwe", okhoza kugonjetsa ngakhale alendo osakonzekera. Ndipo amene si mantha kuyenda ulendo wautali, iwo akhoza kupanga zosangalatsa limodzi ndi Mipikisano tsiku maulendo. Yopangidwa khumi maulendo ngati kukwera ndi kupalasa, ndipo ngakhale kutsetsereka. Pa osefukira anachita rafting. Kuchokera tsiku chilimwe maulendo ndi maulendo wotchuka kwambiri Zyuratkulskie thanthwe zipilala pa zitunda ndine Lukas, Nurgush ndi Moskal, m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Skiing ndi chidwi kupita ku kasupe wa kasupe artesian ndi lokwera hule.