Zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pyelonephritis pachimake

Pyelonephritis ndi zofala impso kudwala. Iye ali ndi matenda-yotupa chiyambi. Mu kudwala amakhudza mafupa a chiuno ndi minofu payekha impso. Tiyeni tione zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pyelonephritis pachimake.

kudwala Kufotokozera

Pachimake pyelonephritis - ndi matenda kudwala parenchyma kapena mafupa a chiuno aimpso, chikwiyire ndi mabakiteriya. Impso mu thupi zosefera magazi, wobala mkodzo. madzi Izi poyendetsedwa ndi ureters mu chikhodzodzo. zace ali anaika njira yapadera - mkodzo.

Nthawi zambiri kuchititsa pyelonephritis kufala kwa matenda kuchokera chikhodzodzo. mabakiteriya kulowa m'thupi kudzera mkodzo ndi. Kenako, kukwera mu chikhodzodzo kupitiriza kugwa mu impso. Izi njira oposa pyelonephritis.

Kudwala angathe zidzayambike ndi zinthu zina. Mumadziwika kunsi njira ya chitukuko cha kudwala. Monga ulamuliro, chitsanzo otere anati matenda osiyanasiyana purulent. Mu nkhani iyi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kulowa mtsinje wa magazi ndipo kenako ponseponse thupi. Limatchedwanso hematogenous njira.

Infection kulowa mwa mwazi impso, kawirikawiri amakwiya ndi ndondomeko yotupa. Nthawi zambiri, zotsatira matenda kuchokera osakaniza uplink ndi downlink mtundu kafalitsidwe wa kudwala.

Pyelonephritis zingakhale:

• amaganiza - wina impso zimakhudzira;
• amgwirizano - Infection chimakwirira impso onse.

Komanso, olekanitsidwa mitundu iwiri kudwala:

• chachikulu - gwero la matenda yapangidwa dongosolo mkodzo;
• sekondale - kudwala chifukwa cha matenda ena opatsirana.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a chloroquine pyelonephritis amafuna kusintha. Kudwala ndi loopsa kwambiri thanzi la munthu ndi moyo. Matendawa akhoza kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu. Choncho, pamene pyelonephritis ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti aphunzire madokotala.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Musanawerenge zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pyelonephritis pachimake, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa zimene amakwiya kudwala zimenezi. Matendawa akufotokozera chifukwa cha malowedwe mu minofu ndi impso mafupa a chiuno tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Ngati mwakuchita hematogenous pachimake pyelonephritis chifukwa angagone matenda osiyana ndi purulent opatsirana. Nthawi zambiri kukhala magwero a zilonda zapakhosi aakulu, furunculosis, osteomyelitis. Waukulu causative wothandizila ya matenda - ndi streptococcus, staphylococcus ndi majeremusi ena.

Nthumwi causative wa njira oposa matenda zambiri E. coli. Kudwala zoyambitsa matenda pa mundawo mkodzo kuti obstruct otaya mkodzo. Izi zikhoza kukhala miyala, anomalies kobadwa nako, chotupa mapangidwe, stricture. Kawirikawiri linanena bungwe la mkodzo ndi zovuta pa mimba. Chifukwa chakuti kupanga pachimake pyelonephritis.

The zimayambitsa matenda zambiri unazunguliridwa mu zinthu zotsatirazi:

• staphylococcus, streptococcus;
• E. coli;
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa ;
• adnexitis;
• prostatitis;
• cystitis;
• sinusitis;
• zilonda zapakhosi;
• caries;
• cholecystitis;
• matenda;
• ureteral stricture;
• mwala kutsekeka;
• adenoma;
• khansa;
• neurogenic chikhodzodzo;
• phimosis;
• hypothermia;
• madzi m'thupi;
• matenda kupuma;
• kulimbikira kutopa;
• shuga;
• fornikalny mkodzo Reflux.

anthu okhudzidwa

Pachimake pyelonephritis akufotokozera zambiri m'magulu awa odwala:

1. akulu (zaka zoposa 50). Nthawi zambiri, anthu awa amadwala BPH.
2. Ana osaposera zaka 7. Kudwala akufotokozera chifukwa cha mbali anatomical.
3. Madona zaka 18-30. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, nthawi zambiri kukhala pachimake pyelonephritis mu akazi. Pali zifukwa zobisikadi mwa Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa. Ndipotu, mkodzo wa mkazi ndi lalifupi kwambiri. Choncho, atsikana ndi osatetezeka kwambiri ku matenda thirakiti mkodzo. Kudwala zambiri akufotokozera pa mimba. Ndipo, mwatsoka, pyelonephritis kumaonjezera ngozi ya kubadwa masiku asanakwane.

symptomatology kudwala

Matendawa amayamba ndi kuwonjezeka lakuthwa kutentha. Pamene yotsirizira iyi angafikire 39 madigiri. Wodwalayo amakhala malungo amphamvu.

Patapita nthawi, inu zizindikiro zotsatirazi pyelonephritis pachimake:

• kupweteka pokodza;
• kusapeza mmbuyo, atavala kuzimiririka kapena kupweteka m'chilengedwe.

Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amatha oterewa pachimake pyelonephritis, ngakhale popanda anayendera. Kudwala ali symptomatic ndithu. Choncho n'kofunika kwambiri kuti molondola kwambiri kufotokoza zizindikiro zimene zimachititsa kusapeza, mphamvu zawo ndi chikhalidwe.

Zizindikiro za pyelonephritis pachimake, amene kwenikweni ayenera kulabadira:

• kuzizira;
• mitambo kapena utoto mkodzo ndi Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala, fungo fetid;
• malungo;
• madzi m'thupi;
• kwambiri ludzu;
• thukuta;
• ululu, kukula ndi palpation;
• kumangika kwa minofu m'mimba;
• kutopa;
• malaise;
• mutu;
• m'mimba;
• kunyansidwa ndi kusanza;
• ululu m'dera m'mimba;
• kusafuna kudya.

matenda a matenda

Musaiwale kuti zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pyelonephritis pachimake ali wokhoza a katswiri. Matendawa zambiri sayambitsa mavuto. Mbaliyi maphunziro zotsatirazi:

1. Kupenda thupi ndi palpation wa pamimba. dokotala imatiuza kuti maonekedwe, kugunda kwa mtima, kutentha ndi magazi kuthamanga.
2. Mkodzo chikhalidwe. Timatha kudziwa mtundu wa bakiteriya amene amayamba pyelonephritis.
3. Magazi zikhalidwe. Ndi kupereka pamene kudwala yafalikira mu magazi.
4. Urinalysis. Iwo amapereka lingaliro la zizindikiro za matenda. Mabakiteriya ndi maselo oyera opezeka mu mkodzo chizindikiro ndondomeko pathological.
5. magazi. Kafukufuku kudziwa creatinine - zofunika zokwanira chithunzi. Chotero mankhwala ndi osasankhidwa ndi impso ndi ayenera excreted mu mkodzo. Choncho, creatinine ntchito kudziwa kuyeretsedwa magazi.
6. US. Limati zimayambitsa waukulu akuchedwa thupi la mkodzo - miyala, abscesses, olumala.
7. Yopangidwa tomography. Research okhawo ngati US sanapereke chithunzi zonse, kunachitika mu kudwala thupi.
8. Matenda bwino. Pyelonephritis symptomatology ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Choncho akazi akulimbikitsidwa poyamba kukumana kudzifufuza m'chiuno.

The matenda ana

Mwana Health - chinthu osalimba kwambiri. No madokotala zodabwitsa amaumirira Kafukufuku zonse. Urinalysis - phunziro Zimenezi zimathandiza kudziwa mu yake unsembe pyelonephritis.

Chimayambitsa matenda ndi kachilombo. The matenda angathe kulowa mu thupi mwa pakhosi zilonda, zilonda dzino, chilonda pa thupi. Pyelonephritis zambiri limagwira nyenyeswa mpaka zaka zisanu. Pankhaniyi, mtsikana akudwala kudwala Nali kwambiri zambiri. Kachiwiri, vuto onse a Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa.

Komanso, matenda ndi khalidwe catarrhal. Nthawi zina imautsa chitukuko cha pyelonephritis zina banal SARS. N'chifukwa chake nyenyeswa kwa chimfine tikulimbikitsidwa kukatenga mayeso mkodzo.

Pachimake pyelonephritis ana nthaŵi zambiri chifukwa cha:

1. Entorokokkom chamoyo matenda, Escherichia coli, chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma.
2. Matenda a njira ya mkodzo. The kudwala Pankhaniyi limodzi ndi dysbiosis, kutupa kwa maliseche (kunja) ziwalo, matumbo.
3. Cystitis.
4. Immunocompromised.
5. Osauka ukhondo.
6. matenda pachimake tizilombo.

Pankhaniyi, pangakhale pachimake pyelonephritis makanda. Chifukwa cha matenda angagone zifukwa zambiri:

1. Kudwala mimba.
2. Matenda kudzera pustular zotupa umbilical mphete.
3. A chilema kubadwa kwa mafupa a chiuno ndi aimpso. Mkodzo m'thupi si anasonyeza, koma n'kuponyedwanso impso.
4. Pachimake pyelonephritis ana pansi chaka chimodzi akhoza kukhala pa maziko a magazi m'thupi, rickets, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, kutupikana.

Zizindikiro khalidwe ana

Ngati ana okulirapo angadandaule ululu pamimba ndipo tsitsa mmbuyo, nyenyeswa chizindikiro za matenda njira chilipo kwa iwo - mkuwe.

Makolo ayenera kumatsatira zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kupweteka pokodza (mwana pamene iwo nthawi zambiri kulira);
• mkulu watentha thupi ndi akunjenjemera (digiri 40);
• moto ndi kuyabwa pa pokodza;
• kufooka, madandaulo mutu;
• kusafuna kudya;
• ndi kum'chitira bluish khungu;
• Zizindikiro za kawopsedwe (nseru, kusanza);
• Aakulu madzi m'thupi;
• ulesi, listlessness;
• Ana msanga kuonda.

Kudwala mu mimba

Mwatsoka, akazi ngati zinthu wosakhwima akhoza anakumana ndi matenda kuti zidzachitika mawonekedwe pachimake. Pa nthawi yomweyo, malingana ndi kuwerengera, ndi kudwala ndi wapezeka pafupifupi 10% ya amayi oyembekezera.

chifukwa cha matenda chiyani? Pachimake pyelonephritis mu akazi apakati ndi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kukula kwa chiberekero. Ulamuliro kuika kukakamiza minofu onse ozungulira. N'zochititsa chidwi anakhudzidwa ndi impso. Chifukwa cha psinjika izi amavutika outflow ya mkodzo. Ndipo zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndondomeko yotupa mu impso.

Komanso, gwero la pyelonephritis mu mayi woyembekezera angakhale m'thupi kusintha, pamaso pa caries mano ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. N'kovuta kwambiri kudwala ndi khalidwe chachikulu. Nthawi zambiri pyelonephritis - matenda amene mkazi akakhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi bwino msanga. Koma chifukwa cha mimba kudwala ngati kulimbikitsa.

Pachimake pyelonephritis, kaya chikhalidwe ndi m'badwo wa mtima, limapezeka pafupifupi yofanana. Matendawa amayamba ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

1. Kukwera lakuthwa kutentha.
2. Mafanizo ululu khalidwe m'dera lumbar. Makamaka usiku ndi nakweza.
3. Kupezeka kwa malungo.
4. Mofulumira zimachitika.
5. Kupweteka pokodza.
6. Amphamvu smarting m'mimba.
7. Mdima mthunzi wa mkodzo. Nthawi zina wothira magazi.
8. Mutu, chizungulire.
9. Kusafuna kudya, nseru.

Komabe, ena kudwala pakati angayambe popanda zizindikiro wafala. Kudziwa matenda angakhoze kokha zasayansi njira. Kwa matenda a pyelonephritis ku pakati kutenga mkodzo ndi magazi mayeso.

chithandizo wamkulu

Ngati wodwala ali ndi zizindikiro za pyelonephritis pachimake zinachitika, ayenera yomweyo kuchipatala. Osati yake mankhwala anayamba zingachititse mavuto aakulu, monga kulephera pachimake aimpso, sepsis, aakulu pyelonephritis.

Chithandizo ikuchitika mpaka kalekale. Wodwala tikulimbikitsidwa:

• bedi zina malungo kutsekedwa;
• mankhwala;
• kuwala zakudya.

Yambani chithandizo cha pyelonephritis pachimake ndi mankhwala. Mu kudwala mankhwala wopepuka kumatenga masiku 10-14. Maantibayotiki kutumikiridwa m'nsinga kapena anatengedwa pakamwa. Izo zimatengera alili. Kusankha mankhwala anatsimikiza potsatira dokotala. Poika mankhwala dokotala amaganizira nkhani za kafukufuku zasayansi pa mabakiteriya kuti hule kudwala, pamaso pa thupi lawo siligwirizana, mimba. Nthawi zambiri ntchito mankhwala zotsatirazi:

• "Penicillin";
• "Trimethroprim";
• "Ciprofloxacin";
• "Cefotaxime";
• "Sulfamethoxazole" ( "Bactrim");
• "Cefaclor";
• "Cefuroxime";
• "Ceftazidime";
• "Levofloxacin";
• "Cephalexin".

Pamene kudwala zinachitika mu amayi apakati, zokonda zapatsidwa kwa zotsatira za mankhwala yotakata-sipekitiramu - nitrofuranam. Pachimake pyelonephritis mu akazi ankachita, monga ulamuliro, mankhwala:

• "Furadonin";
• "Furagin".

Kwambiri mankhwala prophylactic kuti protrude pakati munali asidi nalidixic.

Pamodzi ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo mtima limasonyeza zitsamba. Amagwiritsa ntchito zomera zina kuposa diuretic ndi odana ndi yotupa kanthu. Zokwanira kufunika mankhwalawa:

• cranberries;
• lunguzi;
• masamba birch;
• chamomile;
• cranberries;
• rowan;
• sitiroberi masamba;
• St. John wa liziwawa.

chithandizo cha ana

Kupeza Vuto nthendayo kwambiri akulephera makanda. Koma ngakhale izi, mankhwalawa pyelonephritis pachimake ana ofikika ndithu. Monga akulu, mankhwala zachokera:

• bedrest;
• wapadera zakudya;
• mankhwala.

mwana tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kumamwa kowirikiza ofunda. Ana okulirapo apatsidwe madzi sitimadzipereka msuzi ku chiuno, teas. Makanda, kuti akawamange imfa ya madzimadzi, umayamba mu mawonekedwe a dropper njira yapadera.

mankhwala zochokera mankhwala. Monga ulamuliro, ana ndi mankhwala analimbikitsa mapiritsi. Only mu zikafika poipa, mtsempha kapena mu mnofu jekeseni angathe kuperekedwa.

mtima Little Kwalamulidwa mankhwala okhala ndi penicillin, aminoglycosides kapena tsefalospariny. Za 1-2 masabata mopitiriza chithandizocho. Nthawi zambiri imeneyi imakhala nthawi yokwanira kudzagwira pyelonephritis pachimake ana. Chithandizo akupitiriza uroseptiki amene mkodzo ndi kupopera mankhwala.

Mankhwalawa monga:

• "Furazidin";
• oksolinievaya, pipemidievaya, asidi nalidixic;
• "Co-trimoxazole."

Pambuyo mankhwala ana prophylactically anatumizidwa mankhwala tiyi kuti ali antiinflammatory kwambiri, antimicrobial ndi katundu diuretic.

chakudya yosagwira

woopsa kwambiri kunyalanyaza kudwala monga pyelonephritis pachimake. Zakudya akapatsidwa odwala onse, pamodzi ndi mankhwala. Ndipotu, matenda kugwirizana ndi kuledzera kwambiri.

Mphamvu kumafuna kulowa chakudya yekha wa zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Komanso, udindo waukulu ankaimba ndi kumwa boma zolondola. Wodwala ayenera kumwa malita osachepera 2 madzimadzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madzi, komanso zipatso zakumwa, teas, timadziti, teas.

Patapita masiku 5-10 mtima Kwalamulidwa ndi zakudya tebulo № 7. zakudya wotero zochokera kuwonjezeka madzimadzi wambiri ndimeyi ndi mkaka, masamba. Kudya ayenera kukhala mbali yaing'ono. Pankhaniyi, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kudya nthawi zosachepera 4 tsiku. kwambiri wodwalayo odzola. Iwo ayenera mbali zakudya ndi tsiku. Komanso, phindu adzapereka tsiku mlungu ndi mlungu za kusala kudya. Pankhaniyi izo zikutanthauza kuti wodwalayo kudyedwa masana okha mwatsopano zipatso. Tsiku wodwala sayenera kudya nawo zedi la makilogalamu awiri.

Pachiyambi cha zakudya zochokera kubereka sizichotsedwa:

• Mitsuko (nyama, nsomba);
• Kusuta fodya;
• Mafuta ndi chakudya chamzitini;
• Msuwa ndi horseradish;
• Sorrel ndi adyo;
• Zakumwa za khofi;
• Mitundu;
• Mowa.

Amapindula kwambiri ndi matenda a impso omwe amabweretsa kugwiritsa ntchito mavwende - mavwende, zukini, mavwende. Ndizosadabwitsa, chifukwa zoterezi zimadziwika ndi zodabwitsa za diuretic.

Zotsatira zabwino zimapereka galu kuwuka. Wodwala ayenera kutenga kulowetsedwa kwa zipatso ndi zipatso. Nkhumba zimapangidwa ndi black currant, phiri ash.

Kutsiliza

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuzindikira kuopsa kwa matendawa. Mankhwala otchedwa pyelonephritis opanda mankhwala abwino sangathe kutha popanda kufufuza. Pamene impso zokhudzidwa zidzakumbukira nthawi zonse ndi zovuta ndi malaise. Zotsatira zake, impso kulephera kungayambe. Ndichifukwa chake kudzipiritsa nokha ndi matendawa sikuvomerezeka. Matenda owopsa komanso osatetezedwa. Zingakhalenso zoopsa kwambiri.

Ndi mankhwala okwanira, wodwalayo akhoza kugawana ndi matendawa mosavuta. Koma pakugonjetsa koteroko kumafuna kuleza mtima, nthawi ndi kutsata kwathunthu malangizo a dokotala.