Zokopa Nizhny Tagil: zakale, zipilala, akachisi

Nizhny Tagil - waukulu mafakitale pakatikati pa dera lalikulu - ndi Urals. mtawuni amanyadira za mafakitale yopangira zitsulo high quality, yomwe (anatsimikizira ndi nthano) amatsogozedwa kumanga Chifaniziro cha Liberty ku New York. Apa bambo wotchuka ndi mwana Cherepanov anayamba injini nthunzi - zoweta choyamba. A m'dera galimoto zomanga fakitale, kuwonjezera magalimoto kwa njanji Russian, chimabala akasinja ano.

Nizhny Tagil - mzinda mavuto ndi mbiri yaitali. Koma iye anapatsa dziko kwambiri za anthu aluso amene ali kunyadira onse a ku Russia.

"Mkazi Vyisky wamalonda a"

Zowoneka za Nizhny Tagil sikutheka zikufotokoza tsiku lina. Okalamba ndi wakale malo osangalatsa a mzinda anawonjezera kuti chosema ano. Mwachitsanzo, "mkazi Vyisky wamalonda a," mtulo pabedi langa lamanja pafupi ndime Alesandro.

Zitsanzo katundu asilikali

Ambiri mwa zipilala ndi midzi yotchuka ili pakati kapena pafupi ndi iye. Mwachitsanzo, panja pa chapakati Lenin Street ndi zitsanzo za katundu wa asilikali fakitale Nizhny Tagil: buku la injini nthunzi woyamba Cherepanov, T-34 thanki, magudumu a mawonekedwe osasamba, njanji ndi mankhwala ena zomera mzinda.

nsanja

Woyamba kukopa kwambiri Nizhny Tagil - The Watchtower. Iye pafupifupi zaka. Nsanja - chimbuzi cha kunyada. Azambiriyakale kukangana si khumi zoyambirira za mfundo pa mfundo zimene ndi chifukwa chake imatchedwa. Ndipotu, pa nthawi yomanga ake mu malo awa anawazunza sanali. Pali kopanda kuti Watchtower ntchito ngati zi- positi. Popeza nthawi yaitali mzinda munali nyumba matabwa, panali pafupipafupi moto. Choncho, mbiri yakale amati, nsanja ija belu ndi, zambiri, magetsi.

Mu 1837, Tsesarevich dzina lake Aleksandr Nikolaevich mzinda, ndi kwa msonkhano wake pa Fox phiri chimawalitsika moto ambiri.
Komabe pali lomwe nsanja si kuti ena, monga Observatory ndi. Pavel Demidov, anayambitsa Nizhny Tagil, anafuna kupanga izo omasuka ndi mwaukadaulo patsogolo. Choncho, n'zotheka kuti panali kuonera nyenyezi. Makamaka mu mzinda pa Institute Pedagogical kwa nthawi yaitali iwo anali makinawa lakale limene posachedwapa wadutsa mu Nizhny Tagil owonetsera zakale.

"Manor nyumba"

Kufufuza zowoneka mzindawo, ayenera-kukaona "Manor nyumba" ya kuthetsa migodi.

Kuyambira mu 1997, nyumba iyi akutchedwa Museum wa moyo ndi ntchito zamanja. Iwo ali lalikulu ziwiri storey nyumba, anamanga mu XIX m'ma industrialist Demidov.

Padzuwa la pansi woyamba zoyenera ntchito miyambo ya anthu Gornozavodsky chigawo zaka lothandiza kusintha. Nyumba ya pansi chachiwiri adzakuuzani za ndondomeko ya mizinda mu Nizhny Tagil, mmene kuthetsa amakhala mudzi. Ndinakumana wolemera zithunzi zakale zosonyeza tione midzi fakitale-mtundu, zovala za anthu nthawi imeneyo, moyo wa linga wa chigawo ichi. Mu chimodzi mwa zipinda mutha kuona pafupifupi zamkati chipinda woyang'anira ndi pamsuwo.

Chipilala Peter ndi Fevronia

Kodi zina zowoneka wotchuka Nizhny Tagil? Zipilala. Mukhoza kuyamba mwa kuchezera ogula la losangalala: Peter ndi Fevronia. Chipilala pang'ono kuposa zaka 15, ndipo anali mmodzi wa ambiri anapita ndi okondedwa.

Nkhani ya oyera ndipo tsopano chitsanzo kwa anthu okwatirana. Ndicho chimene inu muyenera kumanga m'banja malinga ndi mapangano a Mulungu. Iwo kukondana moyo wake wonse, komanso kubera chayandikira cha imfa, anatenga malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke m'malo ndi nunneries, motero, ndipo apita kudziko lina mu tsiku limodzi kapena ola lake. Asanafe mkazi, anapatsa kuziika mu bokosi ndipo pamodzi. Amonke sanatsatire chifuniro cha akazi a. Posakhalitsa zinali zodabwitsa: pansi pa maso maso kupemphera pafupi ndi iwo thupi la ansembe a St. Peter ndi Fevronia anali mu bokosi yomweyo. Ngakhale thupi anali kutali.

Chipilala Peter ndi Fevronia Murom kunapezeka yosavuta zambiri. Akazi mikanjo yosavuta aime pa pedestal phazi anakulunga chizindikiro awo munda wa Edeni. Mkati mwa pedestal ali nyali pang'ono yemwe amaona kuti n'koyenera, mukhoza kuika kandulo mu izo, ndipo ngakhale kupemphera kwa banja-pokhala (Pemphero stamped tsidya lina la pedestal ndi).
Choona chidwi n'chakuti chipilala anatumidwa ndi kutulutsa wabizinesi m'dera Alexander Kubyshev. Iye wakukonzera malo mu pedestal awo ndipo anaika kasupe (m'mbuyomu madzi).

Ndipo unsembe wa chipilala Ndinadabwa "zozizwitsa" antchito chodabwitsa. Iwo amanena kuti zithunzi za oyera takhala angwiro kamodzi kumalo ake, popanda kusintha ndi zoikamo ngati ankafuna kwambiri.

Museum wa oti muli nazo zida Magalimoto

Near wotchuka Ural Railway Car Bzalani ali kowonera zakale ndi kukhudzana osowa. Tinatsegula mu 1986 pa tsiku la kampani malinga ndi malamulo a wotsogolera nyimbo. Poyamba, chionetsero owonetsera zakale zinali kokha kwa ogwira ntchito m'mafakitale. Mu 1988, m'nyumbayi anachita yosungira katundu yotsirizidwa. Koma pa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho yemweyo nthawi anapulumutsidwa.

Nyumba owonetsera zakale anali anabwerera yekha mu 1997. Pa nthawi yomweyo, exposures ayamba ulendo woyamba. Mu 2006, m'nyumbayi anasiya kutsatira zomera ndi kutsegula zitseko obwera onse. ulendowu chosaiwalika anali limodzi ndi bwanamkubwa wa dera ndi anamenyela nkhondo ya kutsogolo kwathu, komanso Bishop.

Modern owonetsera zakale ali zoposa zikwi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho wapadera pachionetsero. Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya zipangizo, makina, zipangizo polojekiti, tsatanetsatane wa magalimoto a asilikali ndipo ena. A osiyana chionetsero m'dera odzipereka kwa waona komanso zithunzi za Kharkov chomera, amene amasonkha sitima.

Mwa zida anapereka - magalimoto oti muli nazo zida ndi WWII, mungapezeko kukhudza zonse, maso ndi ngakhale phiri ndi kukhala pansi.

Achikumbutso kukumbukira mwa anthu

M'munsi Tagil Zikhomo awa akuimira Chikumbutso angapo yokumbukira mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Chikumbutso amaoneka ngati lalikulu ndime anayi. mbali zake zonse za "lolembedwa ndi" maina mwa anthu. Kumapeto kwa aliyense mndandanda ndi zaka. Suli kutali ndi nsanja Tingaone chipilala yokha. Ichi ndi gawo lachiwiri la chikumbukiro. Pa lalikulu reliefs khoma asilikali TACHIMATA paulendowu. Kodi uyu malo losaiwalika pafupi okwerera sitima, omwe ukuimira kwambiri, chifukwa ndi chikumbukiro asilikali akufa mwa njanji.

Grand kutsegula kwa chipilala anatenga malo pa October 5, 1978. Tsiku lomwelo ife chikondwerero cha centenary wa Sverdlovsk Railway. Anatoly Neverov malingaliro awo zoperekedwa mgwirizano kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo mu ntchito ya railwaymen.

Mu May 2012, ku embossed 246 pa maina ndime kuwonjezera dzina la chopeza m'dera anapeza msilikali Procopius Tolmachev.

Pa nzika wokondedwa uyu ikani zochitika wapadera wodzipereka kwa phwando la May 9. Ngakhale panali mwambo chaka chilichonse kudzala pafupi Birch Chikumbutso. Kale anapanga munda yaing'ono.

Pomaliza

Ndi kutali zowoneka onse Nizhny Tagil. Mzindawu uli wodabwitsa sewero zisudzo, amatsatira pa Greek Theatre. Administration nyumba woyeneradi okonda wapadera tcheru constructivism, wapadera chipilala cha atate ndi mwana Cherepanov ndi zambiri malo ena chidwi ndi wapadera kuiwalidwa.