Zima balere ndi ngale mapira - mmene bwino ndi dzuwa la chakudya

Kusamala chakudya ndi chinsinsi akule bwino ndi kukula kwa ziweto. Ndi zinyama chakudya kulandira ayenera kukula mphamvu ndi zakudya, kufufuza zinthu ndi mchere. Zakudya pa chiwerengero ndi zikuchokera yobereka ali kukumana zofunika zofuna thupi la nyama. Ubwino waukulu ntchito apamwamba chakudya:

• chimbudzi wabwino nyama
• kukula m'khola misa
• kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, kuchepetsa matenda

Kukonzekera ndi kuteteza okwanira ogwira chakudya - zovuta, amene angathe kuthetsa pogwiritsa ntchito zikhalidwe ziwiri: mapira African ndi chisanu balere.

Mwachidule ngale mapira

Mu nyengo louma m'madera ena vuto makamaka mu mtima kuteteza ndi kusunga chakudya. Ndipo pankhani imeneyi chigamulo mokomera ntchito mbewu wapadera - mapira.

Ndi makamaka pachaka zomera ndi kumatheka chilala kukana katundu ndi mkulu zokolola (za 266 quintals pa mahekitala). Komanso, analemba pamaziko a chakudya ake, yogulitsa anagulidwa zofunika kwa m'munsi chakudya, zosoŵa za nyama zinthu zofunika kwambiri zamoyo monga 100 lili pafupifupi 19 makilogalamu mayunitsi chakudya. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ngale mapira - abwino ngati chakudya nkhumba, akavalo, ng'ombe ndi nkhuku.

Ulimi kufesa ikuchitika, malingana ndi gawo la mbewu ntchito ngati chakudya. Choncho, mbewu ndi udzu ayenera idzachitika kwa masiku 60 kuti ticite sikhala zosonkhanitsira, ndi kupeza mbewu - masiku 150. Chonde dziwani kuti mawu amenewa amaphatikizapo kokha patsogolo chikhalidwe cha ku nthawi za zikamera ndi pamaso kusonkhana makonzedwe.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti kutolera ngale mapira silage pali zina. Choyamba, tiyenera kudula pa nthawi ya mapangidwe panicles, pamene lonse osiyanasiyana zakudya zopezeka zimayambira pa. Kachiwiri, iye anameta ayenera akuyendera pa msinkhu wa masentimita 20 kuchokera dothi kukonzanso chitunda.

Pa chakudya osagwirizana chidwi ziperekedwe kwa minda amene zili m'madera kum'mwera louma, kuyambira kuti kumene ambiri chilala amanyamula chakudya zotheka.

Zima balere - amapindula mitundu

Mlingo wachiwiri wa dzuwa la mbewu ndi chakudya, yozizira balere, yogulitsa anagula zolinga ulimi angapereke osati mkulu amasankha m'munsi, komanso kulenga zina zinthu yaitali chifukwa kulima mbewu zina.

kukolola wake upambana kwakukulukulu kuti zimere balere mitundu masika ndipo m'munsi wangwiro kulima mbewu zina chakudya - mkaka ndi waxy chimanga.

Nthawi zambiri, kupeza pazipita zotheka chiwerengero cha chisanu balere kukonza izo ntchito otchedwa "wopatulika" njira. Amakhala mu choona kuti m'chiyambi cha balere Ndimatchetcha mbuye mtsinje maheda, ndipo pakutha masiku anayi ati okololawo munda zida ndi pickups.

Muyenera kusonkhanitsa kwa tsiku la kukhwima, kuyambira m'ma June, pofuna kupewa kukhetsa makutu, monga Motero, imfa ya zokolola.

Pomaliza, tiyenera kudziwa kuti kulima chikhalidwe awiriwa ankaona kumawonjezera ntchito ku ziweto ndi madera ulimi ulimi.