Zikawonongeka - ziri ... Kulembetsa malonda kunja kwa dzikoli

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Zikawonongeka - mawu kuti ali mizu English. Kumasulira amatanthauza "kutali gombe". Zikawonongeka - wapadera chuma pakati kuti amakopeka makampani likulu yachilendo mayina a dziko malo ake. mabacteria ameneŵa ndi ofala kwambiri mu dziko. Mmodzi mwa ubwino m'madera amenewa akutumikira misonkho wapadera. Zikawonongeka - malo kumene anapereka zinthu yabwino kwa ntchito entrepreneurial.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Lingaliro la zikawonongeka anaonekera kufalitsa nyuzipepala kugombe la kum'mawa kwa America mu 50s kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Iwo anati yapadera kapangidwe ndalama kuti akhoza kupewa boma ulamuliro ndi selectivity linalake. Mwachidule, kampani anasamukira unathandiza, lomwe boma la United States anafuna zonse, ndi zinthu zinkawayendera bwino msonkho m'deralo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kuganizira mawu ikuphatikizapo amatsatira malamulo ndi chuma ndiponso madera. Zikawonongeka - uwu si chodabwitsa ano. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa nthawi ya Atene. Pa nthawi imeneyo, tinali anayambitsa peresenti katundu ndi matanthauzo misonkho awiri. Kuti kulipira iwo, amalonda Foinike ndi Greek anayamba kupita ozungulira dera la ku Atene.

Tax madela kwina yotchedwa anayamba kuchita zilumba yaing'ono imene ili pafupi. Iwo mozemba katundu ufulu wa ntchito. M'zaka 15 zinali misonkho m'malo otsika ndi kukaniza malonda Flanders. Choncho, amalonda a ku England, zinali yopindulitsa kwambiri zoitanitsa ndi kugulitsa ubweya kumeneko, osati kunyumba, kumene zinthu zinali kuyeza kwambiri. Mu United States malonda zikawonongeka yafalikira cha m'ma 18. Osati kulipira ntchito inatha, kunachitika mu England, amalonda anafuna malonda kudzera m'dera la Latin America. m'dziko limene kampani anayamba kukopa zasungidwa pa kutumiza ndalama ku zikawonongeka, anali Switzerland. Against maziko awa, inakhalapo malo kuwombola, mabungwe likulu mobisa. Pa mlingo malamulo anayambitsa lamulo la mlandu nkhani kasitomala ndi munthawi yomweyo kuletsa Kuwulura deta. Mu 70s Mu zaka zapitazo, ena chilumba madera British ufulu wodzilamulira. Otsala pansi pa ulamuliro wa United Ufumu anataya ang'onoang'ono awo ku bajeti boma. Iwo anayamba chilengedwe osadalira pa likulu lake. Kupanga bajeti zawo analola kulembetsa makampani zikawonongeka. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mayiko ena ayamba malamulo ofanana kwa Swiss. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, panali mpikisano mu kukopa likulu lonse. Pakuti ambiri m'mayiko chilumbacho, amene alibe chitukuko achilengedwe (achilengedwe) chuma zikawonongeka - ndiyo njira yokhayo kupanga ndalama.

m'magawo Insular

m'madera ang'onoang'ono zili Caribbean, Indian ndi Pacific. Monga chikhalidwe chawo chachikulu tisaiwale pakalibe mtheradi wa misonkho, zofunika otsika kwa akawunti, zolimbitsa kuliika ndalama, komanso mkulu mlingo wa kudzibisa ndi zinsinsi za eni mabizinezi a. Koma nthawi zambiri, makampani amene anawerengedwa mwa chilumba zikawonongeka, ndi malo otsika mu kusanja ndi mbiri yoipa.

mabacteria ena

Pa magawo oveteredwa osiyanasiyana a ku Ulaya. The zili m'madera zikawonongeka angafikire makumi angapo ndalama zambiri US pa chaka. M'mayikowa ubwino ntchito ku zinthu zina. Choncho, m'madera amenewa sitinganene kuti makampani zikawonongeka m'njira yakale, chifukwa pali analipira msonkho zonse anachita kafukufuku wa ma akawunti. Pankhaniyi, zambiri za kampani anamasulira m'njira ambiri.

Cyprus zikawonongeka

Iye ndi mayiko chuma ndi malonda pakati. m'dera Ichi chikudziwika zokwanira pakati amalonda ndi Makampani lalikulu. Ambiri a ndalama zonse mu chuma m'banja aliko Cyprus. Mwa ubwino wa chilengedwe cha kampani pachilumbacho ndi zimachitika otsika kwambiri pa ndalama kapangidwe yokonza pachaka Kutengera pachaka (ziro) moyenera. Komanso, Cyprus walemba mapangano wapadera ndi pafupifupi onse limati. mapangano kupewa awiri misonkho. Chinthu china chofunika imatengedwa kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito utumiki nominee. Timatha mwini zenizeni (phindu) kukhala anonymous ku zoletsedwa ndi zochita malamulo a chikhalidwe zazing'ono.

kampani

Zikawonongeka kampani - kampani imene m'kaundula m'dera limene zolimbikitsa wapadera limapereka. Mtundu wa kampani ali ndi ufulu kugwira ntchito zawo kunja osati kokha, komanso m'dzikoli. limati Small kulimbikitsa mapangidwe makampani zikawonongeka. Choncho kukhala ili gawo la chuma, zomwe zimabweretsa ndi phindu zina.

cholinga

The zolinga zazikulu mapangidwe makampani zikawonongeka mu mtima wa msonkho kukhathamiritsa. ndi ubwino chingapezeke ndi structuring moyenera kampaniyo. Mwachitsanzo, kuonetsetsa kuti:

• Chitetezo cha chuma.
• Chinsinsi ndiponso kudzibisa.
• Mtengo kukhathamiritsa.
• amafuna malipoti opepuka.

Kukhathamiritsa wa amachotsera msonkho ikuchitika osati zoweta, komanso makampani ambiri achilendo. Ena mwa iwo ndi zimphona monga Microsoft, General Motors, Google ndi ena.

Main makhalidwe a Makampani

makampani zikawonongeka ndi mbali zotsatirazi:

1. Iwo sanali wokhala poyerekezera ndi dziko limene iwo anawerengedwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ntchitoyi zida ogwira ntchito ili kunja.
2. Companies amakhala osapatsidwa kuchuluka zofunika msonkho, kapena mtengo wake ndi wotsika. Monga mpumulo iwo angapemphedwenso kulipira wodzichepetsa zingati pachaka.
3. Anasintha ndondomeko kulembetsa ndi makonzedwe. Pa kayendetsedwe ka Ngopambana oveteredwa ndi eni akhoza kutengapo mbali. Pa zofunika yemweyo nthawi amachititsa misonkhano ambiri ndi matabwa akuluakulu a atsogoleri zambiri ofunda.
4. Kwina kapena ntchito kwambiri kuwombola amazilamulira. Pankhaniyi, zofunika malipoti ndalama kochepa, ndipo audits Sikuti (kupatulapo ochepa).
5. Kudzibisa umwini ndi chitsimikizo mkulu chinsinsi. Mfundo imeneyi zachokera ambiri amavomereza mfundo malamulo ndi malamulo a ulamuliro amene olimba m'kaundula. Choncho lero sikutheka akatunge zikalata kampani osandiuza deta pa opindula chomaliza. Information za m'pofunika kuonetsetsa chitetezo mlingo.

chilengedwe cha ogwira ntchito ndi

Kutsegula kampani kuchezera ndi ulamuliro zikawonongeka kapena funsani gulu koyenera kuti imakhazikika m'dera ntchito imeneyi. Kumayambiriro a 2013 ku Russia opareshoni oposa 100 mabungwe amenewa. Makampani chinkhoswe mu pokambiranapo pa kutsegula makampani zikawonongeka, nsembe:

• Kulembetsa makampani, kuphatikizapo polandirira msonkho zikalata kusindikiza zikalata zofunikira.
• Sale wa makampani anamaliza kuti poyamba zakhazikitsidwa, koma palibe ndi ntchito konse. Pankhaniyi, anapitiriza kuli msika kungathandize kwambiri kumapangitsanso mbiri.
• Zolembedwa ndi kutsegula nkhani banki.
• thandizo mabuku mu nkhani zamalamulo.
• Thandizeni posankha madera ambiri abwino.
• Kupereka otsogolera nominee ndi ma sheya hoda.
• Courier yobereka makalata kutumiza makalata analandira.

Komanso, mafoni nambala, ndi ntchito yaulembi angathe kuperekedwa.