Yuri Ilienko: mwini mafilimu a kanema ndakatulo

Kusiyana maganizo pa ntchito ndi moyo. Master wa mafilimu a kanema a ndakatulo. Mmodzi wa atsogoleri zabwino, kumanzere kwa mbadwa ndi cholowa chamtengo wapatali: pachiyambi, kusangalala mwa ndakatulo anakwezedwa kuimira Ukraine ndi zinachitika mu chochitika ake.

Ntchito yoyamba kamera

Yuri Ilienko (1936-2010) - Chithunzi Anthu a Ukraine, academician wa Academy of luso la Ukraine, screenwriter, cameraman, sewerolo. "Mthunzi wa Makolo Kwaokha" (1964) - mmodzi wa mafilimu anayi amene anatenga Yuri Gerasimov ngati woyendetsa lapansi. Ndi chifukwa filimu imeneyi, yomwe analandira mphoto ambiri padziko lonse ndipo adalowa pamwamba khumi a katswiri mafilimu a kanema dziko, Ukraine wakhala kuzindikira lonse. Pamene tikugwira "Mthunzi wa Makolo Kwaokha" Yuri Ilienko Inabuka Hutsul chekeni kwambiri chake chosatha kukongola ndi lilt wokongola. Kulankhulana ndi chiphona cha mzimu, ngati Ivan Mikolaichuk (nyenyezi), anatsogolera Yuriya Gerasimovicha - mwamuna wina kwa zaka zambiri ankakhala Moscow ndipo anayankhula yekha mu Russian, kupendanso mfundo alipo komanso kulimbikitsa chikondi kwa anthu awo.

Yuri Ilienko: kwa wowerenga za

Ngati Dayilekita Yuri Gerasimovich Ilienko 13 mafilimu tapangidwa; ena a iwo njira yovuta kwambiri kwa omvetsera. Bakuman chithunzi "Chabwino kwa ludzu" ( "Krynica kwa spraglih", 1965), kwa mkonzi wa Dracha Ivana Fedorovicha anali woyamba ntchito yake directorial. Pakuti nkhani ya kuwonongedwa ndi, okwana chiwonongeko cha utsogoleri Chiyukireniya m'mudzi chikominisi makonda ankaona kupenta ngati odana Soviet, ndipo zaka zoposa awiri ali oletsedwa kuti awachitire.

Chachiwiri directorial ntchito Yuriya Ilenko - mbiri yophiphiritsa Ukraine - anali filimu "Night madzulo Ivana Kupala" (1968). Mwa chifuniro cha owalamulira wakhalanso kuchotsedwa anasonyeza, nagona pa alumali kwa zaka 20.

"White Mbalame ndi Black Mark" (1970) - wachitatu choletsedwa kusonyeza ntchito, pabwino ngati filimu kwambiri zoipa kuposa mu Ukraine. Chinthu zosautsa kwa kasamalidwe cinematography anakhala Kupha ngati mbali yaikulu si Communist, ndi UPA, Bandera. Tepi, amene analandira Grand Prix pa Moscow Chikondwerero International ndi analandira chimwemwe cha 6000 oonera, mu dziko lawo anagwa kuchokera pa mtima kwa zaka zambiri. Iye amakhoza kuwawona m'mayiko ambiri, koma osati mu Ukraine. Ntchito Yuri Gerasimovitch pafupifupi nthawi zonse zoletsedwa, anatseka, Bingu mu siteji script; 42 akhala anajambula 7 kokha zolembedwa olembedwa.

debunk nthano

Last directorial ntchito Yuriya Ilenko anakhala filimu "Pemphero kwa Hetman Mazepa" (2002), amene anapeza kudziwika. Mu filimuyi, wotsogolera anaganiza debunk zikhulupiliro ndi kunena zoona za kuphedwa ku likulu Hetman Mazepa - Baturin, pamene anthu 15,000 anaphedwa pa behest wa Prince Menshikov. N'zosadabwitsa kuti yomanga chinapezeka mwa Baturin mafupa aliyense anthu onse anapachikidwa, odulidwa, zaikidwa raft ndi kuvala madzi a Desna, Seym ndi Dnieper kuopseza anthu ena. Asilikali akuguba kumbuyo Mazepa mogwirizana ndi Swedish Mfumu Karl, zinafa mantha akukanidwa ku hetman ndi, ankaimba ndi zokongola ndi amphamvu Bohdan Stupka. Nawo mu 2003 mu pulogalamu sanali mpikisano wa bungwe la International Film Chikondwerero mu Berlin, ntchito anakumana ndi m'malo ozizira, choletsedwa ganyu m'gawo la Russia ndi Ukraine.

Aliuma ndipo wotsimikizika

Yuri Ilienko, amene yonena ndi yowala chitsanzo cha chikondi chopanda malire kwa Ukraine, anali wotsimikizika, maganizo, peremptory, aliuma mwangwiro. aluso kwambiri ndi mphatso, mu haidamak otentha, iye sadali owopa kuwoloka malire ndi kulenga. Pamene akuyendayenda situdiyo anamva maganizo a kudana ndi kusamvetsetsa. Movies Yuriya Ilenko ambiri sindimakonda, ndi mgwirizano ndi munthu woteroyo, opondereza okha ndi ena, akhala waphimbika mu nthano zambiri. Ngati namatetule aliyense, Yuri Gerasimov yekha, zomwe zina anakankhira ngati munthu wamphamvu ndi akumenya mosalekeza.

Tsalani nkhunda

Mu filimu, Yuri pambuyo kuphunzira pa kamera mphamvu ya VGIK, maphunziro mu 1960. Wothandizira kuwonekera koyamba kugulu mu chaka chomwecho mu filimu "chabwino, nkhunda," motsogoleredwa ndi Yakov Segel.

moyo wa munthu wodziwa

Yuri Ilienko anakwatiwa kawiri. zaka 18 anakhala ndi Ammayi Larisoy Kadochnikovoy, amene nyenyezi mu filimu "Mthunzi wa Makolo Kwaokha", "Madzulo madzulo Ivana Kupala". Ndiye tsoka n'kupita naye ku Ukraine Ammayi Lyudmila Efimenko. The chifukwa cha mgwirizano bwino ana awiri abwino, Filipo ndi Andreya. Anatola pa manja a bambo kufa kwa osautsa matenda kwa nthawi yotsiriza kuyang'ana pa Dnieper lonse ndi wamphamvu. June 15, 2010 lalikulu Chiyukireniya wotsogolera filimu Yuri Gerasimovitch Ilienko wapita. Iyi ndi imfa lalikulu kwa dziko la mafilimu a kanema.