Syanovskie miyala: maulendo ndemanga, zithunzi

Syanovskie miyala - laimu cavities chiyambi zachilengedwe ndi yokumba. Siagne caverns pang'ono anapanga ndi zimaphala, anapanga mchikakamizo cha zochitika zachilengedwe.

Phanga lalikulu wawuka chifukwa cha miyala migodi woyera. White mwala yotengedwa pano kuyambira zaka XVII-XX. Stone, kudawala whiteness, ntchito yomanga Moscow. Kuchokera pamenepa, anajambulapo anamanga runways pa ndege Domodedovo. Ndi 40 TH zaka za m'ma otsiriza Syanovskie miyala kutsekedwa.

mabuku a mbiri yakale

The chidwi la alendo kwa anga anasiya kunabuka 70 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. Akatswiri ntchito, ulendo awo amphamvu kayendedwe m'mapanga nkhawa akuluakulu. Kuti awo a 1974 pakhomo kuphanga kuchipilalacho konkire.

Gulu la anthu ofufuza akale phanga - ofufuza Siagne - anatsegula phanga zaka 14 pambuyo pake, mu 1988. Mayina a wolimba analembedwa pakhoma mmodzi wa mapanga. Panopa quarries awa - wotchuka ulendowu malo pafupi Moscow. M'phanga kumapeto kwa sabata zifika kwa anthu zana.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Akukhulupirira kuti Syanovskie quarries, zithunzi zimene zimapanga alendo, atatha iwo kufika kutalika 70 makilomita. Speleologists panopa ankafufuza una wa anatambasula pafupifupi 30 makilomita. kutalika zawo zimasiyanasiyana, kufika mamita 0.4-3.5. Kuya okwana miyala miyala mamita 25-30.

Pakhomo kuphanga kungakhale kovuta, ndi yopapatiza ndipo nthawi yonyowa matope chifukwa kudzaza mvula. Mwakuya mu mphanga ya mvula chiyani mkatikati, palibe slimy ngati matope monga athandizira. Kakang'ono grotto kuti ili pafupi ndi khomo - malo okwana Kutolere speleologists.

Ndi magazini phanga chokhala ngalawa. Akatswiri pa mphanga asananyamuke kuti m'mapanga ndi atabwerako iwo akupanga maina awo (logins) mu buku lalikulu, nawo limodzi zolembedwa zoseketsa ndi zojambula zoseketsa.

Magazini amasonyeza ziwerengero maulendo. Uyamiko kwa Iye, inu nthawizonse mukudziwa alendo angati akuyendayenda Syanovskie miyala. Reviews cavers kutsimikizira kuti, kutsegula chipika pa nthawi iliyonse, mukhoza kuphunzira kukhala pali gulu lililonse koposa muyeso m'phanga ndikuyenda. Mwina kale kulemberana naye, kupeza vuto limene pali anthu, ndipo ngati n'koyenera kuthandiza.

Pamphambano pamene converge ndi ngalande yaikulu - ndi clearinghouse alendo omwe anakhala uko kufufuza m'mapanga. Pano, 'kuleka galimoto yoyamba, "amasonkhana nambala apamwamba ofufuza. Kodi adzaphunzilanso pa cavers aluso linanena bungwe wachiwiri kuchokera quarries ndi ili pa mbali inayo Pakhra, alidziwe nthano, zopeka Siagne.

Yolimidwa pa mapanga miyala awerengedwa, kuwonjezera iwo anabwera ndi maina umasinthasintha. Ena mapanga dzina lake chikondi ndi wosangalatsa, ena - maina chachilendo komanso zotukwana. Wofuka, analandira dzina kujambula mapu.

Tours wa Siagne

Mapanga kudzetsa chisangalalo kwa alendo ake, kuwapatsa mwayi kufunafuna ulendo mwa dongosolo ambiri karst. Alendo kuyendayenda kudutsa angapo raskarstvovkam dongosolo "Thunder-Sklif-Mlechnik" grotto "Karst", Finyani mwa dzenje yopapatiza ya amakwawa, "Pike", kuyendera Syanovskie miyala.

Maulendo kawirikawiri anapanga m'ngalande wotchuka "Gromov-Sklif-Mlechnik" - mzere wapadera Siagne. gawo ake wapotalikira - Grotto Gromov - ndi amazipanga wotchuka, nthawi zambiri kukwera ofufuza chidwi.

Chodziwika ndi phanga "zokopa." Ngalande "chifundo" wotchuka yopapatiza chidzenje wopangidwa mwa mawondo angapo ndichotse pa mlingo woyenerera. Kakang'ono phanga "Pocket" zosavuta kuti ndi kuvuta kwambiri. Ngalande ndi mbadwa phompho, amene ikuthawa njira ya karst lapansi.

Alendo miyala kwenikweni kutchula 'woyang'anira mapanga "- grotto" Aristarko ". Cave "woyang'anira" - mtundu wa "Amama", zopangidwa kuchokera coverall akale wodzazidwa ndi dongo, ndi pano chigaza cha munthu, korona German zisoti. Apa alendo malodza kusiya zopweteka za mtundu: ku ndudu kwa ndalama, kukhulupirira kuti "zopereka" sadzalola kuti kusochera mu Siagne.

zokopa Siagne

Syanovskie quarries lili ndi mumabokosiwo zachilengedwe, mapanga, kunapezeka kuti ngalandezi imene likulowerera lililonse mlendo, pang'ono odziwika wofuka, mapanga amene ali mu gawo la ntchito yomanga, ndi anthu malemba amene adakali chosaneneka mwamphamvu. Ena a iwo akhala zopatsa chidwi alendo.

grotto Gromova

Malemba a karst zachilengedwe - wotchuka grotto Gromov - kutsogolera ku mapanga "chifundo" ndi "botolo". Laz chikutchedwa Gromov caver. see wake ndi nthano zomwe limanena kuti ndalama kanthu kutuluka mumphangayo ndi mbadwa phompho mozondoka, kuthera zosaposa 15 masekondi.

Mu mpita yopapatiza karst ndi dzenje zolimba. Finyani kudzera izo, kutumiza phazi patsogolo, nkhope - mmwamba, ndipo manja ake pamwamba pamutu wake. Apa amathera oyamba mwambo mwambo.

Laz "botolo"

The "botolo" kukwera mosavuta, ndipo kutuluka ndi mabvuto. Kutuluka chidzenje ichi - ndi "nyimbo" (Mulimonsemo, kotero kuti ndemanga, ali anakwanitsa Finyani zosiyana kudutsa mphanga). Mavuto mukamafinya ntchafu za kusiyana kwambiri mwapang'ono. Pamene iwo sudzatha m'njira inayake, sikutheka kuti ndituluke.

Elbows kwa iwo, kulimbana ndi ntchito awiri pa nthawi yomweyo - kuti thupi mu mpita ndi kumuthandiza kukwawa kudzera ndimeyi. Ngati mudalira pa mapazi anu khoma, ntchafu munakhala mu ngalandeyo yopapatiza kwambiri.

Ngalande "Pocket"

"Pocket" - mng'aru kuti "chikondi" cavers onse. Comments za grotto ndi kuti ndime ya mumphangayo maloto usiku. Chokumbukira iye chimwemwe m'maganizo, n'kuchititsa kuseka musanaganizire. Gaping dzenje terrifies ngakhale pamene kuonera. Pansi mumphangayo daredevils onse kuuluka wenzulo, ndipo kuyesetsa kwambiri panthawi chikweza. grotto Izi ndi zofunika pochitika onse amene afika mu Syanovskie miyala.

Grotto "Master ndi Margarita"

Zogwiritsira mapanga chowala chowala wa moire, chokongoletsedwa ndi Zojambula pakhoma "Margarita pa tsache" ndi mtanda losema pakhoma. Apa, pansi mtanda anayatsa ting'onoting'ono kandulo-yotsiriza, pamene moto zophwetsa, mtanda pang'onopang'ono zakukwawa mthunzi, kulenga chithunzi cha zigawo infernal.

maso Siagne

Yamunthu Grotto (Maso mapanga) - yopapatiza ofukula mphanga inali pakati pa una wa awiriwo. Pansi mlingo sali yemweyo kuchokera kumbali zonse. Kumbali ina ya pansi pamwamba pa 1.5 mamita. Akukhulupirira kuti kusiyana yopapatiza amatha kulowa yekha mtsikana chithunzi ang'ono kwambiri.

Kukafika ku Siagne

Ku siteshoni okwerera sitima "Domodedovo" ola lililonse theka basi chiwerengero 439. ambiri naye Syanovskie miyala. Kodi kufika Siagne m'sitima? Akhale sitima Paveletsky siteshoni, siteshoni "wotsika boilers" (Metro "Nagatinskaja") ndi "Biryulyovo-m'sitimayo." Pitani ku "Lenin" siteshoni.