Wild chilazi nipponskoy: kufotokoza, ntchito mankhwala

Wild chilazi nipponskoy - ndi mankhwala Mmera wonse, umene ndi creeper. Chimakula ku Asia ndipo ali osowa kwambiri. Chomera ali katundu zambiri zothandiza ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda ena. Chofunika, kusonkhanitsa zipangizo, komanso kukonzekera mankhwala ake zochokera kumanja ndi nthawi. Kodi mbewu izi ndi chinthu chimene ali?

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za mbewu

Wild chilazi nipponskoy ndi herbaceous osatha mpesa. Kutalika kwa zimayambira ya zomera angafikire ku mamita 4, koma kenanso. Pomwepo kenaka mu mipesa horizontally. M'litali pafupifupi mamita awiri, ndi makulidwe a masentimita 3 4. Kuyambira muzu waukulu achoke kuyeza mizu zina.

Zimayambira kukwera, herbaceous ndi pafupifupi popanda greenery. Mawonekedwe a masamba monzama, ndi zonse, atatu semilopastnaya, ananamizira ndi cuttings yaing'ono. Dziwani kuti nipponskoy chilazi Wild ndi maluwa mbewu. kuphuka pachimake m'chilimwe, mu theka lachiwiri. The zomera ndi dioecious, choncho maluwa - unisexual. Iwo anasonkhana semiumbels. Izi masamba axillary kupanga burashi. Koma zipatso, pamenepo iwo creepers - mabokosi trehgnezdye. Iwo zipse kumapeto August - oyambirira September.

Wamamamayikirosikopu Dioscorea nipponskoy

Kawirikawiri ngati chomera mankhwala ntchito mbali mobisa wa mbewu. Wamamamayikirosikopu wa rhizomes wa Dioscorea nipponskoy limasonyeza kuti ndime ali yaing'ono wosanjikiza creeper Nkhata Bay. makungwa wapangidwa ndi tangential-elongated, maselo ang'onoang'ono ndi neodrevesnevshie chipolopolo. Pankhaniyi, ena mwa iwo akumana Rafid kutalika 100 microns. maselo oterowo zochokera pamodzi pomwepo kenaka lapansi. Endoderm ku zipangizo anafotokoza bwinobwino. Mu yamphamvu ndi ili pakati pa rhizomes wa, zooneka ina mtima mitolo. Pa periphery ndi ang'onoang'ono, ndi pakati - anamaliza ndi lalikulu.

maselo parenchymal ndi polygonal. Iwo woyenera snugly kwa wina ndi mzake. Iwo azipereka zosiyanasiyana za mbewu wowuma, ndi awiri a 1.5 - 24 microns. Pamodzi ndi drusen madontho kawirikawiri ankakumana ndi mafuta mafuta. Lignified chipolopolo ndipo ali ambiri pores zikuluzikulu maselo.

Zogula a zipangizo

Chidule Lachitatu kumera za mbewu - Primorsky Krai. Vine zimapezeka kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dera Amur kum'mwera kwa Khabarovsk Krai. nipponskoy Wild chilazi wakonda kukula pa m'mbali ndipo mu kuya kwa nkhalango zina yotakata-masamba. Mungathe kukumana naye mu tchire la Artemisia ndi zitsamba, mu zigwa za mitsinje yaing'ono ndi mitsinje.

Zochizira matenda ena yekha mizu ya Dioscorea nipponskoy ntchito mankhwala. Kololani akhoza kukhala mwina mu kugwa kapena kasupe. Inali nthawi imeneyi mizu kudziunjikira wambirimbiri zakudya. Masamba ndi masamba akhoza kukolola yekha pa maluwa. Kukolola, zouma, ndiyeno kusungidwa yaiwisi m'njira ochiritsira.

Tikumbukenso kuti deta ya mizu pa malo ayenera oposa 50% ya toyesa onse wamkulu. Akuletsedwa amafukula mbewu, kutalika kwa amene ali ochepera mita imodzi. Pa wina ndi malo omwewo kukolola mobwerezabwereza ndi zololedwa zaka pokhapokha 20.

The mankhwala zikuchokera zomera

The mizu ndi rhizomes wa Dioscorea nipponskoy muli zosakaniza zotsatirazi:

• Steroidal glycosides. Chomera munali 80% tigogenin, diosgenin, dioscin.
• Flavonoids.
• Chakudya.

Pa kukula vegetative mipesa ambiri zigawo zikuluzikulu zimenezi kumawonjezera kwambiri. Tikumbukenso kuti Dioscorea nipponskoy mbewu muli mafuta mafuta, ndalama zambiri mavitamini ndi mankhwala ena organic.

Kodi katundu wa chomera

Monga pharmacognosy limasonyeza nipponskoy Wild chilazi ntchito ulamuliro wa matenda ena. Kodi zofunika zinthu rhizomes - steroidal glycosides - wachita kale kuphunzira. Chofunika kwambiri za zotsatira zawo - odana ndi sclerotic. Izo zikusonyeza ndi kuchuluka mayesero matenda zinachititsa, akatswiri anapeza kuti glycosides steroidal, mu diosponin makamaka, akhoza kuchepetsa mafunsidwe a lipoproteins ndi otsika kachulukidwe giperholeterinemiyu mu mitsempha, chiwindi, khungu ndi diso la maso. zinthu zina amatha kuonjezera chiŵerengero cha mankhwala monga mafuta ndi lecithin. Diosponin ndi ubwino dongosolo mtima wonse, akhoza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso kukuza Mitsempha zotumphukira. pa Dioscorea nipponskoy zochokera kukonzekera odana ndi sclerotic ndi diuretic kanthu.

Kodi kukonzekera zochokera zomera

Chinsinsi cha zotsatira za mankhwala pamaziko a Dioscorea nipponskoy wosavuta. Saponins ali gawo la chuma chomera, ndi zikugwirizana ndi mafuta osati thirakiti m'mimba, komanso mitsempha. mamolekyulu zokhudzana Choncho mosavuta excreted. Chifukwa ichi, kumathandiza kudzikundikira pa makoma a magazi mipukutuyi ziwiya mafuta.

zinthu zimenezi ndi katundu wina wapadera. Kamodzi mu thupi, saponins pafupifupi mamolekyulu zothandiza kumumanga kwa mafuta m'thupi, zomwe zimafunika kuti ulimi wa kugonana ndi mahomoni ena. Chifukwa, izi chimaonetsedwa waukulu "oipa".

Kodi muyenera kuganizira

Saponins ali mizu Dioscorea nipponskoy, amatha kukulitsa ntchito ya mankhwala aliwonse ndi zotsatira sedative. glycosides n'zo- kupuma mwakuya, m'munsi magazi, n'zotheka kuti abwezeretse gawo tulo kwambiri pa matalikidwe a contractions mtima.

saponins awa ndi otsika kawopsedwe. Ichi ndi chinthu china iwo. Komabe, mankhwala izi zingathe kudzetsa likuyabwa kwambiri chifukwa cha nembanemba wa mucous.

Kukonzekera zochokera zomera

Mu chithunzi Dioscorea nipponskoy zikuwoneka wokongola kwambiri. Mankhwala, mbewu si ntchito mu maonekedwe ake angwiro. Pa mankhwala ake maziko chopangidwa. Panthawi pali ochepa mankhwala awa, "Diosponin" ndi "Polisponin". Pezani mankhwala kwa mitundu ina Dioscorea zosatheka.

Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala amenewa kutumikiridwa osati pa kudziwika atherosclerosis ambiri, koma inatsekeratu ndi oziziritsa arteriosclerosis pamisinkhu aang'ono ndi aakulu kwambiri. Kukonzekera zofanana ndi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kukhalapo kwa matenda a ndulu ndi chiwindi, komanso matenda oopsa.

Matenda aliwonse

Monga tanenera kale, pa maziko a mankhwala zomera kuthandiza atherosclerosis, kuthamanga kwa magazi, chikhodzodzo ndulu ndi chiwindi. Tincture Dioscorea nipponskoy kumatha kusapeza pa exacerbation mitundu aakulu a gastritis. Komanso, monga mankhwala timapitiriza chapamimba secretory ntchito. Supplementation Dioscorea nipponskoy anasonyeza kuti:

• msinkhu m'thupi insufficiency;
• tulo;
• matenda cheza;
• kulemera m'mimba ndi kulawa zowawa mkamwa chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo m'mimba;
• kutopa;
• inatsekeratu matenda a mtima;
• matenda chiwindi;
• kunenepa ndi zina zotero.

Kodi kukakukonzerani decoction

Mu wowerengeka mankhwala nipponskoy Wild chilazi ntchito mu mawonekedwe a tinctures ndi decoctions. Ngati mankhwala pamaziko a therere izi siziri, ndiye inu mukhoza kuphika kunyumba. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kulemekeza kufanana. Pali maphikidwe angapo.

Kukonzekera msuzi ayenera wosweka magalamu 20 a mizu zouma wa Dioscorea nipponskoy ndi china chotulutsa iwo Botolo 200 madzi otentha. Simmer mankhwala ayenera kukhala mu madzi osamba kwa ola. Pambuyo pake, njira kuziziritsa, kukhetsa madzi kuchepetsedwa ndi yophika voliyumu pachiyambi. Landirani msuzi akhale maulendo 4 tsiku supuni 2 mukatha kudya. Kusamba pansi mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa ndi mkaka kapena zakudya. Izi amapewa ndi mkwiyo wa nembanemba mucous.

Maphikidwe tinctures ndi infusions

Kuti akonze tincture adzafunika 70% mowa. Kukonzekera tincture wa pomwepo kenaka a. gawo limodzi la chuma masamba yaiwisi kutsanulira mbali 5 mowa. Adzapatsa ndalama mankhwala kwa masiku 10, kugwedeza kangapo patsiku. Latha mankhwala osavomerezeka kupsyinjika ndi kutenga madontho 30 40 musanadye. Kupeza zotsatira Napempha kwa njira zimenezi tsiku lonse akhale atatu.

Ku maluwa ndi masamba a chomera angathe kukonzekera kulowetsedwa lapansi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, magalamu 20 a minced yaiwisi zinachitika 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Adzapatsa ndalama mankhwala kwa mphindi 15 mu madzi osamba. Kumapeto kwa mankhwala ayenera utakhazikika ndi osasankhidwa. Kutenga kulowetsedwa ngati izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi 4 pa tsiku kwa supuni 2 mukatha kudya.

Ndani ayenera amakana

Wild chilazi nipponskoy - mankhwala chomera. Kukonzekera ofotokoza komanso mankhwala ambiri ndi contraindications. Ntchito ali osavomerezeka chifukwa:

• bradycardia;
• hypotension;
• Kuyamwitsa;
• mimba;
• matenda aakulu a matumbo ndi m'mimba pamodzi ndi kutupa.

chisamaliro kukonzekera Special zochokera Dioscorea nipponskoy ayenera kumwedwa pambuyo akuvutika ndi vuto la mtima kapena kachigawo.