Wambiri Mark Bernes, moyo, ntchito

Bernes Mark Naumovich - wosewera ndi woimba wa Soviet Union. Izi ndi chotchuka kwambiri ndi odziwika bwino makhalidwe a nsanja USSR. Zilandiridwenso Mark Bernes imagwira kwambiri nyimbo zake anaimba zikayenda wakale wa anthu ndi oona. Pa moyo wake, wosewera anali kutapa mafilimu ambiri, udindo wake ankakonda kwambiri masewera. Lyrics Mark Bernes ndi onse anakhala maziko lonse la nyimbo Russian.

zaka zoyambirira

Mark Naumovich Anabadwa mu tauni yaing'ono ya mzinda wokongola wakale, amene ali Ukraine, Chernihiv dera. Tsiku lobadwa - October 8, 1911. Real dzina - Naumov. Banja Mark Bernes sanali amasiyana chilichonse kwa mabanja ambiri a nthawi imeneyo. Adadi - kutumikira mabungwe, pochita zinthu ndi kusonkhanitsa zinyalala, mayi - ndi wapabanja wamba.

Wambiri Mark Bernes wakufayo ndi olemera. Pamene wojambula tsogolo zaka zisanu, banja kukakhala ku Kharkov. Mu mzinda uwu, mnyamata aphunzira chachikulu, ndipo anayamba chidwi ndi zisudzo ndi mafilimu a kanema. Kukhala mnyamata, Mark anayamba makalasi pa zisudzo koleji. Mu zaka omwewo Bernes titayensa dzanja lake pa siteji, kusewera makamaka mbali.

Udindo woyamba ndi kuyenda kwa Moscow

Mu nthawi yomweyo Bernes Mark Naumovich anatha kutenga monga zapadera mu ochitira masewero waukulu kwambiri Kharkov - "Mussoorie". Udindo woyamba anatha kulandira apo kuchotsa matenda kapena kusowa ojambula zithunzi. Kenako anayamba kuona ena atsogoleri otchuka.

Malinga ndi malo ambiri, pa nthawi kwambiri wosewera wamng'ono ali ndi lingaliro kulunjika ndi kukumbukira alias - Bernes.

Pa seventini, pa wosewera wamng'ono wasankha kupita ku Moscow. Mu likulu, iye amapeza zapadera m'mabwalo angapo, nazonso anali Small ndi Large. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, tikhoza kunena, akuyamba yonena za Mark Bernes ngati wosewera ndi.

Poyamba maudindo anali dongosolo ambiri chachiwiri.

Maonekedwe mu akanema

Mu 1935 anayamba kuchita zinthu mafilimu Mark Bernes. Mafilimu amene wosewera woyamba anaonekera, kukhala lofunika kwambiri ntchito yake. Ngakhale anaonekera okha pogwira ntchito ang'ono ndi episodic. Komabe, wosewera kukula kwa Luso zinaonekeratu kuti Opanga filimuyi ambiri ndipo amaonetsa. Pakutha 30s iye anali wokhoza kumathandiza kwambiri. Choyamba kutchuka ndi kutchuka anabweretsa mafilimu monga "Munthu mfuti," "The Wankhondo" ndi ena. Yosaiwalika chifukwa cha kusewera kalembedwe wake. Zimphona amene kutchula Mark Bernes mu filimu, Anapatsidwa chithumwa ena, wofatsa nthabwala kuti wakhala pafupi wina kumangoonerera. Posachedwapa wosewera okondedwa ndi anthu ambiri a Soviet Union ndipo wakhala kuzindikira kwambiri.

Mark Bernes: Nkhondo mafilimu

Makamaka otchuka Bernes anabweretsa zithunzi za nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. amaonetsa ambiri kumbukirani wotchuka filimu "Asilikali awiri" omwe adawomba wotchuka nyimbo "Mdima Night". Mark Bernes tsopano kuzindikira osati monga wosewera chosaneneka, komanso ngati woimba kwambiri. Mufilimuyi anapitiriza kukhala zapamwamba za mafilimu a kanema Soviet. ntchito kuti anachita lodziwika bwino zisudzo Russian akhala ndipo pafupi wina wokhala m'dzikolo.

Kuwonjezera nyimbo "Mdima Night", Mark Bernes amaonetsa ambiri kukumbukira ndi zina groovy song, "scows wodzala mullet", amene anamva mu "Ankhondo awiri." Bernes omvera ankakonda nyimbo pamwamba zikomo onse mawu ake zofewa, omwe anali osangalatsa kwambiri.

Mu njira zambiri, nyimbo ziwirizi mukopedwe ntchito zina zoimbira za wosewera wa. Mark Bernes, nyimbo anachita zomwe akhala kumenya kwenikweni, osati anayamba awonongedwe pa zenera, komanso wailesi, komanso kumadansi.

Zoimbaimba ndi nyimbo

Sewerolo woyamba unachitika mu Sverdlovsk wosewera kumapeto kwa December 1943. Wu ya konsati anali House m'dera la Apolisi. Bernes kenako anapita pa ulendo lonse Urals lapansi. Mu likulu, anayamba kuchita ngati woimbira mpaka mapeto a makumi anai a. Poyamba, Mark Bernes nyimbo mu misonkhano yaing'ono mu nyumba ya chikhalidwe. Iwo anayamba kuoneka pa wailesi, zomwe makamaka anachita nyimbo mafilimu nkhondo.

Bernes akadali anapitiriza kutenga nawo mbali pa kujambula kwa ambiri mafilimu, koma nyimbo akadali tcheru ndi nthawi. Chifukwa kusankha ichi chinali chomwe powonekera akhoza kuthandiza kuzindikira malingaliro ake ambiri kulenga. Pa nthawi yomweyo Mark Naumovich anayamba kugwira ntchito pa nyimbo zawo. Lembalo ndi nyimbo Bernes ankachitira otsutsa kwambiri, nthawi ndi mosamala kuwerenganso ndi kusankha bwino. Woposa makumi anayi a nyimbo makumi asanu ndi atatu mphambu ziwiri zinalembedwa pansi pa ulamuliro wake.

Mu nthawi 50-60-ntchentche Bernes ankaimba maudindo zovuta. Zayamba onse otchuka ake anapatsidwa chikhalidwe zovuta, pamodzi ndi mavuto. Ngakhale kuti wosewera anachoka ku alipidwa kwambiri udindo, iye anali akadali otchuka.

Kuwonjezera kujambula mu filimu, Bernes alikukonzeka nyimbo zawo repertoire ndi ntchito yatsopano. Yosaiwalika ndi: "Muscovites" ndi "Ndimakukonda, moyo".

hounding

Mu September 1958 munali nkhani ziwiri zosiyana womkanikizawo Soviet, amene anayesa kuti asamakhulupirire dzina la imba. Pa gawo la wina analondola ndi kuukira kusonyeza mawu a Mark Naumovicha olaula, koma milandu onse anali opanda pake ndipo sanachite chilungamo. The nyuzipepala yachiwiri anali kuyesera kuti asonyeze pamaziko a feuilleton "Star mu" Volga "Mmisiri Anthu za makhalidwe osayenera.

Chifukwa cha zimenezi ndi nkhani zina za achotsa anali Mark Bernes kulankhula pa wailesi, komanso kuwombera. Zoletsa opareshoni mpaka 1960, ndipo kenako mawu woimba kachiwiri adawomba m'dziko lonselo.

m'zaka zaposachedwapa

Mu 1960 pa Stadium ndi Luzhniki walengezedwa nyimbo "Adani ndi zopsereza kanyumba nzika." Ankachita kwa nthawi yoyamba, ngakhale olembedwa mu 1945, ndizo zaka khumi ndi zisanu kale. Bernes mawu anapereka nyimbo khalidwe chisoni ndi zomvetsa chisoni.

Patapita chaka chimodzi, ngakhale chiletso anaitanidwa wosewera mafilimu, Mark Naumovich zinathandiza kwambiri mu filimu "Baker a dazeni". iye anatha kukaonekera pa zenera chabe nthawi yochepa.

Zaka za moyo kugwirizana ndi ntchito yaikulu zipatso. Pa nthawi yomweyo wosewera anayamba kupereka kwambiri a zoimbaimba osati dziko lakwawo, komanso kunja. Paulendo wa Bernes anatha kupanga ndemanga zabwino zambiri kwa atolankhani. Pa nthawi yomweyo anatha kulowa imodzi mapulogalamu English.

Repertoire limodzi ndi ambiri amene anadzakhala mwambo nyimbo. Mu 1968 iye anatulutsa filimu "Chikopa ndi Lupanga", wopangidwa mwa anayi zino. Background chithunzi Bernes anali nyimbo "Kodi kuyamba kwawo", amene anazindikira mpaka tsopano.

Wolembedwa nyimbo womalizira anakhala "Cranes" pa July 8 1969 chaka.

Chifukwa cha imfa inali khansara Mark Bernes m'mapapo. matenda zoopsa unakhazikitsidwa miyezi ingapo asanamwalire. Ndipo poyamba madokotala ankaganiza kuti wosewera matenda sciatica. Only mozama maphunziro anatha kusonyeza khansa inoperable. Ngakhale ndiye, Bernes amwalira. Wosewera anamwalira pa August 16 1969 chaka. manda anali Novodevichy manda. Atatsala pang'ono kunyamuka ake ku moyo Bernes anapempha kuti maliro ake anapangidwa anayi nyimbo repertoire wake. Chonde wosewera chitachitidwa. A masiku angapo pambuyo pa imfa wakhala inaika lamulo conferring Chithunzi of mutu Soviet Union Bernes, koma anali atamwalira kupereka sakanakhoza kukhala.

Personal moyo Mark Bernes

Mu moyo wanga, chithunzicho anakwatiwa kawiri. Choyamba mkazi - Polina Linetskaya. Mu ukwati, iye anali ndi mwana wamkazi, Natasha anabadwa. Cancer anali chifukwa cha imfa ya mkazi woyamba wa Mark Bernes. Imfa ya mkazi wake logwedezeka ndi wojambula kwa nthawi yaitali iye sakanakhoza kulowa pa izo. Support mtundu mabwenzi enieni ndipo, ndithudi, ntchito. Wosewera anakwatira kachiwiri mu 1960 pa Lilii Bodrovoy, amene anali mwana wamwamuna. Iye anakomana mkazi wake wachiwiri Mark Naumovich, pamene anatsogolera mwana wake wamkazi kwa kalasi yoyamba mu sukulu French. Palinso anabweretsa mwana wake ndi Lilia M .. Adamuwona, Bernes anakondana nthawi yoyamba, ndipo posapita pafupi. Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha chaka chomwecho Bodrov anasiyana ndi mwamuna wake ndipo anasamukira ku moyo mu nyumba ya Mark Naumovic. Kenako anayamba kutsogolera nyimbo zonse za mwamuna wake ndipo sanamusiye kwa miniti. Lilia M. anakhala ndi mwamuna wake ndi miyezi wake womaliza wa moyo.

Mafilimu bwino ndi nyimbo

Ambiri, mu moyo wanga wonse wosewera anatenga gawo mu kujambula wa mafilimu sate-faifi. Kutchuka kwambiri anabwera Bernes pambuyo mafilimu monga "awiri Asilikali", "Wankhondo", "limakhulupirira" ndi "M'malo Player". Kuwonjezera kujambula mwachindunji, Mark Naumovich nawo angapo dubbing mafilimu yachilendo.

Ngati ife kulankhula za ntchito nyimbo, chirichonse zambiri ochulukirapo. repertoire lili chabe za zana nyimbo. Ndipo imasonyeza ina zosatheka. Iwo onse mwanjira kumbukirani anthu ndipo anabwera nacho chi. Onse nyimbo patapita lofalitsidwa mu mawonekedwe a Zotsatira ndi Albums.

Ndiyamika luso lake effervescent a Mark Bernes anakhala nyenyezi pachiyambi penipeni pa moyo wake. Tinkakonda wosewera ngati anthu wamba a dziko, komanso mphamvu. mawu ake ndi chikhalidwe zofewa sindinkadziwa pafupifupi nzika iliyonse ya USSR. Zoimbaimba woimba anasonkhana maholo ambiri. Malinga ndi zosiyana, kumaliro anabwera ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu amene amafuna kunena tiwonana kuti chithunzicho.