Vitebsk Station (okwerera sitima siteshoni "Pushkinskaya"): a ulendo kupyola mu zaka

Chimodzi mwa njira yaikulu ya St. Petersburg umatchedwa Country, chifukwa cha m'ma XVIII, pamene msewu nalo dzina lake, kwenikweni anali kunja malire a mzinda. The nyumba pa 52 Zagorodny Prospekt ili Vitebsk Station St. Petersburg - cholinga cha ulendo lero pafupifupi.

Pitani ku aliyense wa asanu okwerera sitima St. Petersburg akhoza anafika kwambiri mwamsanga mwa mayendedwe mobisa. Ndi nazonso ndi Vitebsk Station. Metro whisk inu mukupita, koma kuti alowe mu nyumba siteshoni adzabwera pamwamba.

Vitebsk Station (Metro Pushkinskaya) - siteshoni poyamba anamanga ku Russia mu 1837 pamene siteshoni komaliza adzaoneka okha njanji ufumu. Woyamba njanji zolumikizana ndiye likulu la dziko ndi nyumba yachifumu mu Tsarskoye Selo. Izo zinakonzedwa kuti sitima adzaleka pa Fontanka, koma ndalama zinali chabe zokwanira m'mphepete - wakunja kwatawuni msewu. Chifukwa kumanga woyamba mu mbiri Russian wa okwerera sitima anali kanthawi matabwa.

Kenako anamanga dongosolo mwalawo mobwerezabwereza anamanganso bwereza. A nyumba zamakono anamanga m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri ndi odziwa wamanga njanji Stanislav Antonovich Brzhozovsky mu mgwirizano ndi achinyamata wamanga yapachiweniweni Sima Isaakovich ndalama. Vitebsk Station ( "Pushkinskaya" okwerera sitima) ndi chikhomo mapulani mu Art Nouveau kalembedwe.

Ambiri zaluso luso ankagwiritsa ntchito yomanga siteshoni. Kapezekedwe ka zonyamula katundu ndi zikepe, conveyors, ulamuliro mfundo pakati njira anamusilira m'nthawi. Mkati mwa nyumbayo zaululidwa ntchito zitsulo nyumba, stucco, kupenta. Pamwamba pa kapangidwe ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi mzikiti ndi wotchi nsanja. Mu 1904, siteshoni anapita sitima yoyamba pakati St. Petersburg - Vitebsk, ndi kale Tsarskoye Selo (ndipo kenako Detskoselskiy) siteshoni otchedwa Vitebsk Station.

"Pushkinskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima inamangidwa mu 1956. Siteshoni dzina ndi chifukwa ndendende chakuti pafupi pali pasiteshoni ya sitima, yolumikiza mzinda ndi Tsarskoye Selo, kumene anaphunzitsidwa pa wotchuka Lyceum lalikulu Russian ndakatulo.

Vitebsk Station ntchito commuter, intercity ndi zoyendera lonse. Zikwi okwera achoke tsiku kuchokera pano mizinda ya Russia (Smolensk, Pskov, Kaliningrad), Baltic (Riga, Vilnius), Ukraine (Odessa, Lviv, Kyiv, Mariupol), Belarus (Vitebsk, Gomel, Grodno, Minsk, Brest) ndi Moldova (Chisinau ). siteshoni kufika nyimbo ku Warsaw ndi Berlin, Prague ndi Budapest. Sitima kunyamula m'basimo mu Tsarskoye Selo (tsopano Pushkin), Pavlovsk, Novgorod ndi midzi ina ya St. Petersburg.

Zaka 10 zapitazo siteshoni anali ankamangidwanso. maofesi kuyambirira ndi pansi woyamba wa nyumbayi. Nawa basi ndi Buku yosungirako, analipira chimbudzi ndi "Tsarskoye Selo Zodzigawira." Phaka lachiwiri makamu utumiki waukulu siteshoni, kuyembekezera chipinda ndi mwayi nsanja sitima.

Mu Vitebsk Station nyumba mukhoza kugula mankhwala zofunikira zonse: alendo, chakudya, malo, mabuku ndi magazini. Mu chipinda pali mankhwala, foni masitolo m'manja ATMs.

Ngati chofunika, okwera tingalandire lounges limodzi ndi iwiri, yomwe ili pa phaka lachitatu.

Kuyambira 2009 ndi chikhalidwe ntchito chidwi anazindikira chithunzi holo ya siteshoni - "Music Station". Aliyense ndi wolandiridwa kubwera pa nthawi yoikidwiratu pa Station Vitebsk (siteshoni okwerera sitima "Pushkinskaya") ndi ufulu kumvera anthu akuimba nyimbo zachikhalidwe kapena choral kuimba. Pa kuli ntchitoyi anali 200 chikondi zoimbaimba a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ophunzira 50,000.