Victoria Tower - nyumba wapadera mu London

Victoria Tower - nsanja yaitali ya London Westminster Palace, imene imafikira ndi kutalika kwa mapazi 323, ndiko 98,45 m, amene mamita awiri apamwamba kuposa dziko wotchuka Big Ben. Mu nthawi ya kumanga chomaliza (theka lachiwiri la XIX m'ma) anali wapamwamba dongosolo lalikulu la dziko. Victoria Tower ili mu ngodya chakumadzulo kwa malo okhala a British yamalamulo. nyumbayi inamangidwa latsopano kalembedwe Gothic (Gothic Chitsitsimutso) English wamanga Charlzom Berri.

Mfumukazi ya India ndi Mfumukazi British

Victoria, pambuyo amene anamangapo nambala yaikulu ya nyumba kamangidwe, zikuoneka sanapange zambiri za zakukhudzani: anali pang'ono mafuta kumanga, saposa handiredi ndi fifite masentimita. The zaka poyamba zinali pambuyo pa imfa ya mwamuna wake Albert monga amadziwika Britain monga buku la makalata ake, ndi zina zolemba kwa tsikulo, kupyolera mu zimene dziko anaphunzira za mmene zochita zake zandale.

Mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma XIX unali nazo chikondi anthu chifukwa chakuti ufumu ophatikizidwa mu mawonekedwe matriarchal. dzina lake padziko lonse lotchedwa zosiyanasiyana chikumbutso malo, achikumbutso ndi nsanja. Victoria anaika mwala woyamba kumanga tsogolo la kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa nyumbayi Palace la Westminster, amene anali kwathunthu inamangidwa ndi 1860.

Mbiri ya nyumba

Royal Tower - ndi dzina la m'tsogolo anali a nyumba zakale pa mapulani ake. Kuthandiza dongosolo inamangidwa ndi chitsulo chosungunula, amene pambuyo akuimanga wokhala ndi mpanda mu zomangamanga. Victoria Tower tichipeza mbewu khumi, khumi ndi amene anagonjetsedwa ndi zikalata miliyoni archival ya malamulo ya ku Britain. Mu nthawi kuchokera 1948 mpaka 1963 ndipo kuyambira 2000 mpaka 2004, woyang'anira mbiri ya ndale za akukumana odzitukumula kukhazikitsanso, cholinga chimene chinali kusintha zikhalidwe za yosungirako m'zipinda Archive.

Zida nsanja (onse akunja ndi kunja) moto kukana. Mu 1834, ku moto inayamba mu Palace la Westminster, sheya onse adaonongedwa ndi Nyumba ya Commons, ndi zikalata za thupi Nyumba ya Ambuye, si bwanji chifukwa chakuti anali kusungidwa mu Nsanja ya Miyala Yamtengo Wapatali (ili pa dera la Palace la Westminster). wokhudza nkhaniyi anakankhira boma chifukwa cha kumangidwa kwa malo archival zosagwira moto. Pamwamba pa nsanja aumbike mu pyramidal mawonekedwe, limene flagpole. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 20.

tsogolo

The Ntchito yaikulu la nsanjayo ndi kusunga zolemba yamalamulo. M'litali maalumali munali sheya zosiyanasiyana, wofanana makilomita asanu ndi anayi! Victoria Tower amasunga chitsulo makoma ake zochita boma mipukutu, Bill za Ufulu ndi ziganizo imfa imene zidachoka ku m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu.

nyumbayi ali wapadera polowera (dzina - "Royal Polowera"), imene royals pa mwambo kutsegula misonkhano boma kapena zochitika zina zofunika boma. Khomo lili mu mawonekedwe a Chipilala, chimene amapeza chokongoletsedwa ndi gulu sculptural. Ali kumeneko m'nyumba ya Mfumu (Kumbukirani kuti panthawi mu UK pali Mfumukazi yekha) Victoria Tower ku London ndi korona mbendera nduna ya mtsogoleri panopa. Mu masiku wamba flagpole ndi zouluka mbendera ya United Kingdom.

Palace la Westminster

nyumba Ichi chikudziwika padziko lonse monga nyumba yogonamo ya malamulo ya ku Britain. Pa gawo la Palace la Westminster ndi paki "Gardens Victoria Tower", dzina lake polemekeza nyumba pamwamba pa malamulo ya ku Britain.

Pambuyo moto mu 1834 kuti anawonongedwa pafupifupi onse nyumba, mpikisano unachitikira mwa mapulani kukonza nyumba zowonongeka. Chifukwa, anasankhidwa Charlz Berri ndi wachiwiri wake, amene kwa zaka 30 ali bwinobwino anamanganso Palace, kuphatikizapo Mfumukazi Victoria Tower. Ndi kubwezeretsa kwa nyumbayi unali olumikizidwa zomangamanga, mozizwitsa anapulumuka moto.