Vasily Bykov, "Obelisk": mwachidule cha ntchitoyi

Nkhani ina yodzikweza, yolembedwa ndi Vasily Bykov - "Obelisk." Machaputalawa adzadziwitse wowerenga ndi ntchitoyi yolembedwa mu 1971, ndipo mu 1974 kwa bukuli wolemba adalandira Mphotho ya boma. Komanso, patatha zaka zingapo, Obelisk anajambula. Kuposa kunayambitsa kutchuka kwakukulu.

Masamba oyambirira a nkhaniyo

Ntchito "Obelisk" Bykov mwachidule imayamba ndi kumudziwa ndi wogwira ntchito wamba kuchokera m'nyuzipepala ya m'madera, wolemba nkhani. Anakumana naye pamsewu mnzake, amamva za imfa ya mphunzitsi Miklashevich. Anali ndi zaka 36 zokha. Iye ankakhala mumudzi wawung'ono wa Seltso. Mtolankhani akuyenderedwa ndi kudzidzimva. Akupita kumudzi uno. Atakumana ndi galimoto yodutsa, wolemba mabuku, atakhala pansi mu thupi, akulowetsa m'maganizo.

Zili choncho kuti Miklashevich adamupempha kuti amuthandize pa msonkhano wa aphunzitsi nthawi zonse. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, ali ndi zaka zachinyamata, adagwirizana ndi azimayi. Ndipo ngakhale anzake asanu, omwe Miklashevich anaphunzira m'kalasi lomwelo, anaphedwa ndi asilikali achijeremani.

Kuwuka mu nyumba ya aphunzitsi, kapena Frost Ndi Ndani?

Nthawi yadutsa, ndipo wachinyamatayo wakulakwanitsa kukwaniritsa izi pofuna kulemekeza osochera otayika. Ndipo tsopano mphunzitsiyo ankafuna thandizo, akugwirizana ndi bizinesi yosokoneza. Ndipo iye anaganiza zopempha wogulitsa nkhaniyo za iye. Iye analonjeza, koma nthawi zonse ankasintha ulendo wopita kumudzi ndipo, pambuyo pake, anali atachedwa. Pamaso panga pali chithunzi cha Miklashevich, chifaniziro chake chowoneka ndi mapewa akuthwa ndi nkhope yoyamba yofota ndi nkhope yoyera ndi yowala. Ndiye akuyamba nkhani "Obelisk" Bykov mwachidule.

Atafika m'mudziwu, mtolankhani adawona mtengo wa obeliski utaimirira pafupi ndi stop, ndikupita ku nyumba ya sukulu, kukakumana ndi zootechnics panjira. Iye adanena kuti kudzuka kumakhala m'nyumba ya aphunzitsi. Wopanga nkhaniyo anali atakhala patebulo pafupi ndi wachikulire yemwe kale anali wokalamba. Mnyamata wina wooneka ngati wamkulu anayamba kulankhula za mtundu wa munthu Miklashevich anali. Atakhala pafupi ndi mtolankhani, msilikali wachikulire adamsokoneza mwadzidzidzi ndipo, ponyamula patebulo, anakwiya ndi mkwiyo, chifukwa palibe wina akukumbukira Frost.

Pezani zatsopano

Ndi ndani yemwe msilikali wamkulu ndi wolemba ntchito ya Bykov amatanthawuza? "Obelisk", mwachidule chimene chidzabweretsere owerengera maonekedwe ena, ntchito yochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Koma zochitika zake zazikulu zikuyamba kuwonekera. Mtolankhani amadziwa kuti wachikulire yemwe adachoka kumanda ndi mphunzitsi wakale, Timoteo Tkachuk, amene tsopano akukhala mumzindawu.

Wopanga nkhaniyo anafulumizitsa pambuyo pake ndipo anaona Timofei Titovich, ataima, anakhala pafupi ndi chipilalacho pamasamba ndipo anatambasula miyendo yake. Mtolankhaniyo, atayandikira pafupi ndi obelisk, adapeza mndandanda wina wowonjezera, womwe unapangidwa ndi mapepala a mafuta a Moroz A.I.Ndipo Tkachuk anadza kwa iye ndikumuuza kuti apite kumudzi pamodzi.

Ali panjira, adayamba kukambirana, Timoteo Titovich akuyamba nkhani yake yonena za Frost. Ndili ndi iye ndipo ndikufotokozerani owerenga mwachidule. "Obelisk" Bykov yopereka mphamvu zamphamvu za Soviet zoteteza dziko la bambo awo, ndipo ndithudi, akufunikanso kudziwika bwino za iwo.

Kukambirana ndi Timothy, kapena Nkhani Yakale

Mu 1939 achinyamata ndiye Timoteo Titovich anagwira ntchito m'derali. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Moroz amatsegula sukulu kwa ana omwe ali m'munda wa Selco. Pamodzi ndi iye amaphunzitsa Polka dzina la Podgaiskaya. Nthawi zambiri ankadandaula m'deralo za njira zomwe Frost amagwiritsa ntchito polera ana. Timothy Tkachuk, ndithudi, anapita ndi mayeso. Atafika, adawona pabwalo la sukulu msonkhano waukulu wa ophunzira omwe anali kugwira ntchito pamtengo wakale.

Timoteo Titovich ankadziwa kuti nkhunizo zinali zoipa kwambiri, ndipo sukulu zambiri zidandaula kwa iye za vutoli. Ndipo m'modziyu akuganiza kuti adzathetsere yekha. Pakati pa ana ake adawona mnyamata wathanzi, yemwe anali wodwala kwambiri, anapita kudzakumana naye. Zikuoneka kuti vuto la mwendo linali kuyambira ubwana. Iye sanawerama ndipo anatembenuzidwira pang'ono kumbali. Atayandikira, adadziulula yekha monga Ales Ivanovich Moroz. Timoteo ankamukonda mnyamatayo kwambiri.

Patapita zaka zingapo, kapena Little Pasha

Ndi zochitika zotani zomwe wolemba ntchito ya Bykov adzawonetseranso? "Obelisk", zomwe zili ndi zidule zomwe zimatifikitsa mu 1941, zimapitiriza kudziŵitsa wowerengayo ndi Moroz wodabwitsa. Nthaŵi ina usiku wachisanu cha chisanu, Tkachuk anathamangitsa pasukuluyo ndipo anakonza kutentha. Ales Ivanovich sanalipo. Mnyamatayo amene adatsegula chitseko adati mphunzitsiyo anapita kukawona atsikanawo.

Patadutsa maola ochepa, chisanu chija chinabwerera, anafotokoza kuti mtsikanayo sanamulole kuti aphunzire chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa komanso kusowa nsapato. Koma Alesius Ivanovich anali ndi zonse zomwe ankafunikira. Ndipo mnyamata amene anatsegula chitseko kwa Timoteo Titovich sanali wina koma Pavel Miklashevich. Iye sakanakhoza kubwerera kwawo, chifukwa bambo ake anamumenya iye, ndipo Alesius anamuteteza kwa kanthawi. Ndi chiyani chomwe wowerenga adzawerenga mwachidule? "Obelisk" Ng'ombezo zinalemba zachilendo pang'ono, pang'onopang'ono zimawonekera nkhani yovuta kwambiri. Koma izi zimangowonjezera chidwi pa ntchitoyo.

Kukonda ana, kapena msonkhano wa Pavlik ndi bambo ake

Kenaka timaphunzira ntchito "Obelisk", Bykov V. ndi chifupikitso chachidule chidzanena za vuto lina, lomwe linali ndi Miklashevich wamng'ono. Patapita nthawi, woimira milanduyo analamula kuti abwerere kwa bambo ake. Pamene Pavlik anakumana naye, adayambanso kumenya mwana wake. Pankhaniyi, pali mboni zingapo.

Alesy Ivanovich sakanakhoza kuyima yoyamba ndi kudula manja kuchokera m'manja osasamala. Iwo analekanitsidwa pa nthawi, mwinamwake padzakhala kulimbana. Chisanu pa ichi sichikhazikika. Anakwaniritsa izi kudzera m'bwalo lamilandu mwamuna analibe ufulu wokweza Miklashevich yaing'ono. Akuluakulu a boma adasankha kupereka mwanayo kumasiye. Koma Alexei Ivanovich sakufulumira kukwaniritsa chigamulocho. Zochitika zina zinasintha kwathunthu chirichonse. Zochitika zamtundu wanji, ndithudi, zidzatchula mwachidule. "Obeliki" ndi Bykov VV tsopano akuyamba nkhani yokhudza masiku oipa a Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi.

Ajeremani mumudziwu, kapena palibe yemwe anali kuyembekezera nkhondo

Asilikali a Nazi anali kupita patsogolo, koma asilikali a Soviet sanali kumeneko. Patangopita masiku owerengeka, akatswiri otchedwa fascists anawonekera m'mudzimo. Timoteo Titovich ndi anthu ena, mwachibadwa, ankayembekezera kuti posachedwapa adzathamangitsidwa. Koma panali ochimwa ambiri pakati pawo. Aphunzitsi ena adalowa m'gulu la Cossack Seleznev. Ena mwa iwo anali Tkachuk. Patangopita nthawi pang'ono, woimira usilikali wa Sivak analowa m'gululi.

Nthambiyo inakhazikika pansi m'nkhalango, idakumba makoko ndi kukonzekera nyengo yozizira. Pamsonkhano wotsatira, adasankha kupita kumudzi, kukafufuza zomwe zikuchitika ndikugwirizana ndi anthu odalirika. Timothy Tkachuk, pamodzi ndi woyimira mulandu, anapita ku Seltso. Kumeneko anaphunzira kuti ambiri athaŵira kumbali ya fascists, winawake anali atakhala wapolisi. Anali mmodzi mwa anthu omwe ankamukonda a Sivak wotchedwa Lavchenya. Mu ntchito "Obelisk" Bykov V. akuwonetsanso wowerenga kuti nthawi zonse pakati pa anthu pali malo osati zokhudzana ndi zochita zonyada, komabe palibe pang'ono chifukwa cha kuchitira, kusakhulupirika ndi mantha.

Sukulu ikupitiriza kugwira ntchito

Chinanso chinamukhudza Timoteo Titovich - ndiko kuti sukulu yomwe Ales Ivanovich ankagwira ntchito, inapitiriza kugwira ntchito. Ndipo Ajeremani analola. Iye anali tsopano m'nyumba yamba. Ndipo kunali malo apolisi kumanga sukulu. Iye sanayembekezere chinyengo choterocho kuchokera kwa aphunzitsi. Koma wozenga mlandu sanazengere kukumbukira kuti Alesia poyamba ankafuna kubwezeretsa.

Koma, usiku, Moroz adakumana ndi Timoteo, adamufotokozera kuti akudzigwedeza yekha kuti ateteze ana ake. Anzakewo adavomereza kuti aphunzitsiwo adzalandira uthenga ku chipani cha zomwe zikuchitika m'mudziwu, mvetserani wailesi pa wailesi, ndi kuwagaŵira kwa anthu akumeneko. Chinthu chinanso cholimba mtima, chimene chimafotokoza Bykov. "Obelisk", yomwe imamuwuza mwachidule wowerenga za tsogolo la Alesia, imalongosola mwatsatanetsatane zochitika zonse zokhudzana ndi mphunzitsi wophweka.

Kutsika ndi Wapolisi, kapena Kulimbika Kwa Ana

Lavchenya, yemwe anakhala wapolisi, anayamba kuchita mofanana ndi Ajeremani. Anthu ogwidwa, ophedwa komanso osokonezeka. Mmodzi mwa ophunzira a Alesia Ivanovich, dzina lake Nikolai Borodich, anakonza zoti amuphe, koma aphunzitsi analetsa. Pasha Miklashevich anali ndi zaka 15, ndipo Nicholas 19. Iwo, pamodzi ndi abwenzi awo, anabwera ndi ndondomeko yothetsera apolisi. Anawo anaganiza kuti awone thandizo pa mlatho, malinga ndi zomwe wampanduyo adayenera kudutsa ndi galimoto.

Koma, mwatsoka, wapolisi sanavutike, ndipo wina wa anzake anazindikira ngakhale anyamatawo akuyandikira patali. Anyamatawo adagwidwa ndi Ajeremani. Izi zikufotokozera kuntchito kwake kulimbika kwachinyamata Vasily Bykov. "Obelisk", mwachidule mwachidule omwe adzaperekedwe kwa Frost, yemwe akuyesera kupulumutsa ana, buku lomwe limamuuza wowerenga mwatsatanetsatane za ntchito ya Pavlik ndi Nikolai Borodich.

Alesii Ivanovich ali mumsasa wa anyamata

Frost anapita ku chipinda kuti apemphe thandizo kwa anzake. Koma posakhalitsa amadziwa kuti a Germany akumufunafuna, ndipo ngati sangabwerere, adzawombera anyamatawo. Alesius amasankha kubwerera kumudzi. Tkachuk anamukakamiza kuti akhalebe, chifukwa ankakhulupirira kuti fascists akadakanamizidwabe. Koma Frost anaima pansi. Inde, zinayembekezeka Timoteo Titovich.

A German anagwira Alesia Ivanovich, ndipo sanalole anawo kupita. Madzulo iwo anatengedwa kupita ku msewu pamodzi ndi aphunzitsi. Panthawiyi, Moroz anayesera kupulumutsa Pavlik Miklashevich, ndipo anagonjetsa. Kodi chochitika ichi chinalongosola bwanji Vasily Bykov? "Obelisk", chidule cha zomwe zimafotokozera zochitika zonse, ntchito yomwe, ndithudi, zowonjezereka zimauzidwa za kuzunzidwa kwa fascists ndi nkhanza zawo.

Pakulimbikira kwa anthu otchulidwa m'nkhaniyi. Ngakhale za kulimba mtima ngati mwana. Ndipo ngakhale kuti izi sizomwe zimakhala zogwirizana kwambiri, "Obelisk" ya Bykov, "Kukhala mpaka m'mawa" ndi ntchito zina ziyenera kuyang'anitsitsa. Pano, zambiri ndi zidutswa za nkhaniyi sizilephereka, ndipo iwo omwe ali ndi makhalidwe omwe amadziwika bwino kwambiri a anthu akufotokozedwa.

Kulongosola mwachidule. "Obelisk", Bykov V., kapena zochitika Zotsiriza

Anamenyedwa ndi kuvulazidwa mu chifuwa chachikulu cha Pavlik anatenga anyamata. Frost ndi anyamata ena anazunzidwa kwa masiku angapo, akuzunzidwa mwankhanza, kenaka anapachikidwa. Pavel Miklashevich atapatsidwa chithandizo kwa nthawi yaitali nkhondo itatha, iye anali ndi chifuwa chachikulu, chilonda mu chifuwa chake. Potsirizira pake mtima sukanakhoza kuima ndi kuima. Izi zimathetsa chidule.

"Obelisk" Bykov V. imatha ndi mkangano umene unayambira pakati pa wachikulire ndi dalaivala wa galimoto, yomwe inamufikitsa iye ndi wofalitsa. Woyendetsa galimotoyo ankakhulupirira kuti Frost sangathenso kukhala wolemekezeka. Iye sanawapulumutse ana, ndipo iye analibe choyenerera china. Ndipo msilikali wachikulire anaima pansi. Alesii Ivanovich adamaliza kwambiri! Ndipo Bykov V. adakhulupirira chiyani?

"Obelisk", mndandanda wa zochepa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi ntchito zokhudzana ndi nkhondo yakukonda dziko lawo komanso nkhani zina zambiri zokhudzana ndi zoopsa za nthawi imeneyo, zili ndi mafunso ambiri okhudzana ndi masewero olimbitsa thupi a anthu. Owerenga amangodziwa zomwe zilipo ndikusankha zozizwitsa.